甲状

杓状软骨肌突投影点位于甲状软骨板斜线后区下部，该投影点距甲状软骨下缘距离：男（6.6±0.1）mm，女（4.9±0.4）mm；

Projective point of the muscular processes located in the inferior part of posterior oblique line region of thyroid ala.

会厌动脉起始处到甲状软骨上角的垂直距离（27·16±3·85）mm。

The vertical distance between origin epiglottic artery and superior horn of thyroid cartilage was ( 27.16 ± 3.85 ) mm .

甲状舌管囊肿的CT诊断（附12例报告）

CT Diagnosis of Thyroglossal Cyst ( A Report of 12 Cases )

Ⅰ型甲状成形术相关参数在喉标本和CT测量中的比较研究

Comparative study of the parameters related to type ⅰ thyroplasty measured by laryngeal specimens and computed tomography

甲状旁腺瘤CT诊断

CT Diagnosis of Parathyroid Adenoma

方法分析14例甲状舌管囊肿的临床、CT表现及病理资料。

Methods : Analysis of the CT manifestations and pathological findings of 14 cases of thyroglossal duct cyst was carried out .

喉下神经入喉点距离甲状软骨下角左侧（5.50±1.44）mm、右侧（5.31±1.34）mm。

The average distance between the entering point of the inferior laryngeal nerve and inferior corner of thyroid cartilage was 5.4 mm .

方法：36例声门癌T3病变，在喉大部切除后施行改良会厌喉成形术：①一侧甲状软骨全切除，会厌软骨侧向下移取代；

Method : 36 cases were operated with modificated epiglottic laryngoplasty .

SPECT骨扫描诊断以骨痛为首发症状的甲状旁腺瘤的临床价值

Clinical value of SPECT bone scan to diagnose parathyroid gland tumor with bone pain as the first symptom

超声成像可作出判断喉癌侵犯声门旁间隙及甲状软骨与否，与CT有一定的差异。

Ultrasonic imaging can be applied in judging wether laryngeal carcinoma with neoplastic invasion of the paraglottic space and thyroid cartilage or not , there was a certain difference with CT .

结果甲状软骨下角距喉返神经入喉处（6.3±1.9）mm；

Results The distance between inferior horn of thyroid cartilage and the entrance point of recurrent laryngeal nerve into the larynx was ( 6.3 ± 1.9 ) mm .

结果：28例中经手术病理证实为甲状舌管囊肿25例，其CT表现为颈前正中囊肿16例，偏左侧者7例，偏右侧者2例；

Results : Among 28 cases , 25 cases were confirmed as TDC by surgery and pathology . 16 of the 25 cases were located at the midline , 7 cases deviated to left and 2 cases to right .

甲状软骨侵犯阳性组及颈淋巴结转移阳性的PCNA标记指数均高于阴性组（P0.05）。

PCNA label index of the group with thyroid cartilage invasion and the group with metastasis of cervical lymph node was higher than that of the negative group ( P 0.05 ) .

结果显示：1、Bcl一2在甲状腺癌中的表达明显增强，34例中有25例表达阳性，阳性率为75.76%，g例甲状稼瘤、10例结节性甲状腺肿则全部为阴性。

The expression of Bcl-2 was positive in 25 of 34 cases with thyroid cancer ( 75.76 % ), and negative in both 9 cases with thyroid tumor and 10 cases with nodular goiter . 2 .

采用常规探查方法的12例中有1例因甲状旁腺瘤位置变异，经两次手术才找到并切除病灶。常规手术探查方法切除的12例平均手术时间165（120~240）min。

Of 12 cases subject to routine surgical exploration , the focus was found and removed by reoperation in one case due to the location variation , and their average operation time was 165 ( range 120-240 ) min.

方法分离兔甲状软骨细胞，分4组培养，每组用含不同成分的培养基。第1组：只用DMEM培养基；

Methods The rabbit thyroid chondrocytes were isolated and plated into 4 groups of Dulbecco modified Eagle medium : group 1 , Dulbecco modified Eagle medium ( DMEM ) only ;

方法：对30例T2，部分T3声门型喉癌喉部分切除术后分别以胸骨舌骨肌，甲状软骨膜，颈前皮肤，Tucker's术修复喉功能。

Method : Sternohyoid muscle flap , thyroid perichondrium , cervical pedicle skin flap were applied to provide reliable replacement of defect resulting from cancer excision in 30 cases of T 2 and some T 3 glottic cancer .

结果51例PHPT患者中术后病理诊断甲状旁腺瘤47例，甲状旁腺癌3例，垂体瘤多发性内分泌病Ⅰ型（MEN-Ⅰ）甲状旁腺增生1例。

Results Among 51 PHPT , there were 47 cases of parathyroid adenoma , three cases of parathyroid carcinoma and one case of parathyroid hyperplasia with MEN - ⅰ .

结果①喉上神经入喉点在甲状软骨上角尖的前下方约13mm；

Results ① The entering point of the superior laryngeal nerve was found at about 13 mm frontale-lower from the superior comer of thyroid cartilage .

方法：9例喉癌患者中，行部分喉切除或全喉切除术后，应用缓降解BMG植入喉框架缺损区或胸骨舌骨肌内，构建新的甲状软骨及喉的外形；

Method : Partial laryngectomy and total laryngectomy were performed in nine cases with laryngeal cancer , then delayed degradation BMG be implanted in the defect of laryngeal frame or inside sterno-hyoid muscle to build the laryngeal external form .

甲状颈干的外径与椎动脉相似，适合端端吻合，但仅有38.5%具有合适的血管干（大于10mm）。

Thyrocervical artery had similar caliber to vertebral artery so that end to end anastomosis could be carried out between them , but only 38.5 % of this artery had adequate artery trunk ( more than 10 mm ) .

鸡胚发育到55h，在第2鳃弓腹端咽底面形成一盲孔，系甲状舌管原基。

When the chicken embryo has been incubated about 55 hours . the primordium of the thyroid lingual duct began to develop at the floor of the branchial arch ⅱ .

69例甲状舌管囊肿的超声诊断与治疗

Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment of 69 Cases with Thyroglossal Duct Cyst

聚羟基乙酸负载软骨细胞修复同种异体甲状软骨缺损

Repair of allogenic thyroid cartilage defect using polyglycolic acid seeded with chondrocytes

喉癌部分喉切除术后应用甲状软骨膜修复喉缺损10例报告

Repair of Defect of Partial Larynx in Laryngocarcinoma Using Thyroid Cartilage Membrane

甲状旁腺瘤的外科治疗（附6例报告）

Surgical Therapy of Parathyroidoma ( Report of 6 Cases )

甲状舌管瘘切除术10例，复发1例。

10 patients had the incision of thyrohyoid fistula with 1 relapse .

肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽手术中的应用

Use of thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal surgery

甲状舌骨囊肿与瘘管临床分析&附81例报告

Clinical analysis of thyroglossal cyst and fistula with 81 cases

异种骨载体复合骨形态发生蛋白修复兔甲状软骨缺损的实验

Repair of rabbit thyroid cartilage defect with bone xenograft plus bone morphogenetic protein