淋巴液

休克淋巴液对大鼠内皮细胞VEGF表达的影响

Effect of Shock Lymph on VEGF Expression of Endothelial Cells

采用直接定量取样稀释、微量进样-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定了豚鼠内耳外淋巴液中Ca、Mg、K、Na等元素含量。

The content of Ca , Mg , K , Na in external lymph in inner ear of Guinea pig was determined by FAAS .

结果灌流人工外淋巴液前、后CM及CAP无改变；

Results There were no significant DPOAE changes before and after glutamate perfusion .

卡那霉素内耳中毒对豚鼠外淋巴液中SOD含量的影响

The effect on SOD content in cochlea perilymph of guinea pigs with the kanamycin ototoxicosis

家蝇幼虫淋巴液的抑菌作用及其SDS-PAGE分析

SDS-PAGE analysis of the antibacterial activity of the hemolymph from housefly larva

早期液体复苏对烧伤大鼠淋巴液TNF-α、IL-6、IL-8水平的影响

Effects of early fluid resuscitation on TNF - α, IL-6 and IL-8 in lymphatic circulation of burned rats

正常情况下大鼠肠系膜ML有节律性收缩，这是推动淋巴液向前流动的动力。

In normal condition , the mesenteric ML in rat showed a rhythmic contraction , which is a motivity to push the lymph forward .

结果腹主动脉血与胸导管淋巴液中的内毒素浓度变化规律基本一致（P0.01）。

Results The onset of systemic endotoxemia paralleled the appearance of endotoxin in thoracic duct lymph ( P 0.01 ) .

豚鼠耳蜗外侧壁中MDR1基因表达与内淋巴液中ADM积聚的关系

Relationship Between Expression of MDR_1 Gene in Cochlea Lateral Wall and Accumulation of Adriamycin in Endolymph of Guinea Pig

支气管哮喘病人胸导管淋巴液与血清IL-6、IL-8、IL-10、IL-12、TNF-α水平的对比研究

Study on IL-6 , IL-8 , IL-12 , TNF - α levels of thoracic duct lymph and serum in bronchial asthma

催产素改善卡那霉素所致听力损伤的实验研究卡那霉素内耳中毒对豚鼠外淋巴液中SOD含量的影响

Experimental Study on the Therapeutic Value of Oxytocin on Hearing Loss due to Kanamycin The effect on SOD content in cochlea perilymph of guinea pigs with the kanamycin ototoxicosis

将耳石器官的胶质层和内淋巴液分别作为粘弹性固体和流体处理，修改了Grant等人所提出的模型，通过频率分析，给出了耳石器官物性参数以及粘弹特性对于系统的不同控制作用。

Considering the gel layer and the endolymph of otolith organs as visco elastic solid and fluid respectively , the Grant ′ s elastic model was modified .

哮喘淋巴液中CD3百分率、CD4/CD8比值显著高于其自身外周血水平；

The percentage of CD3 and rate of CD4 / CD8 in lymph were high to itself level of peripheral blood in asthma .

紫贻贝（Mytilusedulis）血淋巴液乙酰胆碱酯酶的性质研究

Studies on the properties of an acetylcholinesterase from the haemolymph of the Sea mussel Mytilus edulis

结果圆窗或心内注射给药后，豚鼠外淋巴液、血浆中的DEX浓度随时间的延长呈逐渐下降的趋势；

Results After topical administration or intracardial injection of DEX , concentrations of drug in perilymph and plasma decreased gradually over time .

结论：川芎嗪可能通过增强淋巴管转运功能、降低淋巴液粘度的作用，影响AMD的转归。

Conclusion : LI can influence the recovery of AMD though enhancing the contractility of ML and the transport function of lymph circulation and decreasing lymph fluid viscosity .

早期补液能够改善淋巴循环，降低淋巴液中TNFα、IL6、IL8水平。

Early fluid resuscitation can improve the lymph circulation and decrease the levels of TNF - α, IL-6 , and IL-8 in lymph .

结果休克淋巴液中ET、TNF-α、IL-6的含量均显著高于休克血浆、正常血浆和正常淋巴液（P均<0.01）；

Results The contents of ET , TNF - α and IL-6 in lymph were significantly higher than those of plasma in shock group , and also higher than that in normal plasma and normal lymph ( all P < 0.01 ) .

用放射免疫分析法检测各组大鼠淋巴液中TNF-α、IL-6、IL-8水平，利用倒置显微镜及录像系统观察大鼠伤后6、24、48h的肠系膜淋巴管运动变化，计算淋巴管收缩频率。

The lymphokinesis in the mesenteric lymphatic vessels was observed at 6 , 24 and 48 PBH with inverted microscopy and digital image processing , and the contraction frequency of the lymphatic was calculated .

哮喘淋巴液中CD3、CD8百分率明显低于正常人外周血水平，而CD4/CD8比值、B细胞百分率则显著增高；

The percentage of CD3 and CD8 in lymph asthma were lower than that in the healthy peripheral blood , but rate of CD4 / CD8 and percentage of B lymphocyte in lymph were higher than that in healthy peripheral blood .

目的观察严重烫伤大鼠休克期淋巴管运动变化及淋巴液中肿瘤坏死因子（TNF）α、白细胞介素（IL）6、IL-8水平的变化。

Objective To study the dynamic changes in the lymphokinesis and the changes in tumor necrosis factor α ( TNF - α), interleukin-6 ( IL-6 ), interleukin-8 ( IL-8 ) levels in the lymph during shock stage of rats with major burns .

目的：分析不同方式鼓室内给药后豚鼠耳蜗外淋巴液中地塞米松（DEX）代谢动力学特征，为临床选择鼓室内给药方式提供实验依据。

Objective : To determine pharmacokinetics profiles of dexamethasone ( DEX ) in perilymph of guinea pig with different intratympanic administrations , and to provide experimental evidence for clinical choice about administration .

方法豚鼠经肌肉注射盐酸川芎嗪注射液（2ml/kg）后，采用高效液相色谱法（HPLC）中的内标法和外标法测定血液、脑脊液和耳蜗外淋巴液中川芎嗪的浓度。

Methods The HPLC was used for determination of ligustrazine hydrochloride in guinea pig blood , cerebrospinal fluid and perilymph fluid afte intramuscular injection by internal and external standard method . Results Ligustrazine hydrochloride could be absorbed into blood rapidly after intramuscular administration in guinea pig .

α2-ARs表达在血管纹和螺旋韧带，提示α2-ARs可能参与调控特殊离子浓度梯度并调节内淋巴液的产生。

α 2-ARs expressed in stria vascularis suggested that α 2-ARs might modulate particular ion concentration gradients and generation of endolymph .

结果淋巴液中ET、TNF-α、IL-6浓度在休克中明显升高（P均<0.05），复苏后除IL-6持续升高至2h外，ET、TN-α均降至正常水平。

Results Levels of ET , TNF - α and IL-6 in mesenteric lymph were elevated during shock period ( all P < 0.05 ), and they were decreased to normal range after resuscitation , with an exception of high IL-6 level up to 2 hours following resuscitation .

目的观察外源性正常淋巴液对脂多糖（LPS）所致内毒素休克大鼠肺组织匀浆髓过氧化物酶（MPO）活性及肺组织细胞膜泵功能的作用，探讨其干预机制。

Objective To observe the effects of exogenous normal lymph on myeloperoxidase ( MPO ) and adenosine triphosphatase ( ATPase ) activities of lung homogenate in rats with endotoxic shock caused by lipopolysaccharide ( LPS ), and to preliminarily discuss its mechanisms .

结论LHI能通过增强淋巴转运功能、降低淋巴液黏度而改善失血性休克时的淋巴循环障碍。

Conclusion LHI improves the disturbance of lymph circulation in hemorrhagic shock by enhancing the transport function of lymph circulation and decreasing lymph fluid viscosity .

方法：雄性Wistar大鼠45只，均分为结扎组、未结扎组、假手术组，以失血、LPS复制二次打击模型，结扎组行肠系膜淋巴管结扎术致肠淋巴液断流。

METHODS : 45 Wistar rats were divided into three groups : the ligation group , the non-ligation group and sham operated group , and the two-hit model was established by hemorrhage and LPS injection . Mesenteric lymph was diverted by ligating mesenteric lymph duct in ligation group .

目的观察休克淋巴液对大鼠肺微血管内皮细胞（PMVEC）、肠系膜微淋巴管内皮细胞（MMLEC）、血管内皮生长因子（VEGF）表达的影响。

Objective To observe the effects of shock lymph on vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF ) expression of pulmonary micro-vascular endothelial cells ( PMVEC ) and mesentery micro-lymphatic endothelial cells ( MMLEC ) .

方法家蚕血淋巴液中重组人丁酰胆碱酯酶（rhBChE）的纯化采用批量硫酸铵分段分离和普鲁卡因酰胺脂糖凝胶4B亲和层析技术。

METHODS The purification of recombinant human butyrylcholinesterase ( rhBChE ) was based on the fractionation of the hemolymph proteins of silkworm larvae by ammonium sulfate and the procainamide-Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography in batches .