气道狭窄

胸部CT显示不同程度气道狭窄，气管支气管壁增厚和（或）钙化；

Chest CT showed airway stenosis of different degrees with tracheobronchial wall thickening and / or calcifications in all the cases .

目的观察纤维气管镜下氩气刀（APC）治疗各种原因所致气道狭窄的近期疗效。

To evaluate the effectiveness of argon plasma coagulation ( APC ) via bronchoscope in the treatment of tracheobronchial stenosis .

结论：经纤支镜引导下放置国产NT支架是治疗严重气道狭窄既经济又十分有效的方法。

Conclusion : The method of BF guided to place domestic made stent would be a safe and economical effective operation on the severe tracheal bronchial stenosis cases .

同时，还可以通过完全依赖Rho激酶的途径，导致人类支气管平滑肌细胞的慢性持续收缩引起气道狭窄。

Meanwhile , IGF-I can induce a sustained contraction of human bronchial smooth muscle and cause airway constriction , which is completely dependent on Rho-kinase pathway .

术前常规行高千伏胸部X线摄片和CT检查以了解气道狭窄的部位、形态和范围。狭窄段位于气管10例、右侧主支气管1例、左主支气管2例。

Materials Thirteen patients with severe tracheal stenosis of various causes underwent high kilovoltage radiography and computed tomography for evaluating the site , form and extent of the stenosis including 10 at the trachea , 1 at the right main bronchus and 2 at left main bronchus .

结果：22例患者中，A组气道狭窄缓解率为63%，B组气道狭窄缓解率为81%，2组缓解率无明显差异（P0.05）；

Results : Of 22 cases , airway stenosis was ameliorated in 63 % patients in group A and 81 % patients in group B ( complete response rate + part response rate ) . There was no significant difference between the two groups ( P 0.05 ) .

与支架植入后7天比较，气道狭窄段腔径、气促指数、FVC、FEV1、PEF值的差异无显著性（P>0.05）。

Compared the results of 7 days after stents implantation , the difference of mean lumen in the stenosis segments , Borg index , FVC , FEV1 and PEF were not significantly changed ( P > 0.05 ) .

球囊扩张术治疗结核性气道狭窄的疗效评价

Effect of balloon dilation in the treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis

国产镍钛支架治疗气道狭窄

Treatment of malignant or benign tracheobronchial stenosis by home-made nickel stents

肺移植术后气道狭窄的诊断和治疗

Interventional bronchoscopy for the management of airway complications following lung transplantation

纤维支气管镜下介入微波治疗大气道狭窄的疗效评估

Effect of narrow large-airway with treatment of micro-wave by Bronchoscopic

低温冷冻治疗支气管内膜结核所致气道狭窄作用探讨

Elementary discussion on treating bronchial tuberculosis narrowness under bronchoscopic cryosurgery

应用记忆镍钛合金支架治疗气道狭窄

Nitinol Alloy Intraluminal Tracheal stent Used in Treatment of Tracheostenosis

经纤维支气管镜氩等离子体凝固治疗气道狭窄

Argon plasma coagulation via bronchofibroscopy in treatment of bronchostenosis

180例经纤维支气管镜介入微波治疗气道狭窄的护理

Nursing care experience in 180 case of airway stenosis treated by transbronchial microwave

经支气管镜安置支架治疗气道狭窄及气管食道瘘21例分析

Endoscopic airway stenting for tracheobronchial stenosis and tracheoesophageal fistula

4例严重气道狭窄患者在进行球囊扩张后均顺利置入气管支架。

Stents were inserted successfully after dilatation in 4 paitents with severe stenosis .

经电子支气管镜氩气刀治疗气道狭窄的探讨

Treatment of bronchostenosis by argon plasma coagulation with bronchoscopy

纤维支气管镜微波介入治疗中心气道狭窄17例临床分析

Clinical analysis of fiber-optic bronchoscope microwave treatment of 17 cases of central trachea stenosis

气管支架置入术治疗重症气道狭窄的疗效与经验

The therapeutic effects and experience of tracheal stent implantation in managing severe tracheal stenosis

经纤维支气管镜分米波治疗支气管肺癌气道狭窄27例

27 Cases of Endobronchial Decimeter Wave Coagulation Therapy for Airway Stricture of Bronchogenic Carcinoma

纤维支气管镜下支架置入治疗恶性气道狭窄31例临床分析

Clinical analysis of fiber bronchoscopic stent in treatment of 31 cases malignant airway stenosis

结论气管支架置入术是治疗重症气道狭窄的有效方法。

Conclusions The tracheal stent implantation is an effective means for severe tracheal stenosis .

内支架在气道狭窄中的临床应用

Clinical Application of Internal Stent in Tracheal Stricture

球囊扩张及支架置入治疗瘢痕性气道狭窄26例

Balloon dilatation and stenting for scarred airway stenosis

由于多余的平滑肌肌肉收缩时使气道狭窄从而产生麻烦。

Excess smooth muscle causes problems because when it contracts it narrows the airways .

内镜下支架置入术治疗大气道狭窄的护理

Nursing care in the treatment of airway stenosis by implantation of the stent under enoscope

良性大气道狭窄的支气管镜介入治疗

Endoscopic treatment of benign central airway stenosis

纤维支气管镜引导下放置内支架治疗气道狭窄

Stents guided by fiberbronchoscope for tracheobronchial stenosis

纤支镜下等离子射频消融联合记忆合金支架治疗中心气道狭窄15例报告

Plasma radiofrequency ablation combined with shape memory alloy stent guided by fiberbronchoscope for carcinous tracheobronchial stenosis