层级监督

试论行政层级监督的缺失与完善

On the Deficiency and Improvement of the executive level oversight

作者通过实践，深感政府法制机构承担行政复议层级监督重任力不从。

During the fulfillment , author feels keenly the department of government legislative affairs incompetent to undertake the administrative review work .

从制度安排上说，我国行政执法监督体制包括权力机关监督、层级监督、司法监督和社会监督。

The supervising regime of administrative enforcement of law in China includes the supervision of the power department and grade and justice and society .

作为监督方式之一，行政监察与党内监督、宪法监督、司法监督、审计监督、行政检查、行政机关内部的层级监督等相关概念既有联系又有区别。

Administrative supervision has relations and differences with relevant conceptions , so as to inner-party supervision , constitutional supervision , judicial supervision , audit supervision , administrative inspection and administrative review so on .

简要介绍了行政层级监督的主要形式，对当前行政层级监督存在的主要问题进行了分析，提出加强制度建设是发挥行政层级监督作用的重要途径。

This article introduced the main form of the executive level oversight briefly , analyzed the primary problems existing in the current executive level oversight and put forward that strengthening the construction of system was an important approach to bring the executive level oversight into play .

这不仅挑战着行政机关长期以来自上而下的层级监督、单一评估模式，而且有力推动了评估主体的多元化，促使公众参与评估机制的不断完善。

This is not only a challenge to the administrative organ for a long time , a single level oversight of top-down evaluation model , and has promoted the evaluation of the main body of the diverse , prompted public participation in the continuous improvement of the evaluation mechanism .

以此增加了行政层级和内部的监督程序。

Thereby the administrative hierarchy and internal oversight procedures are increased .