唐宋变革

经济制度变迁与唐宋变革

The social economic transformation during the Tang & Song Dynasties

从贞元士人财富观的变化看唐宋变革

" the period of Innovation in Tang and Song Dynasties ": through view of fortune on ZhenYuan

自从唐宋变革论的提出开始，处在变革期的社会问题便被广泛地探讨。

Since " Tang " theory put forward in the period of social problems has been widely discussed .

内藤湖南在20世纪前期提出了唐宋变革论。

Naito Konan presented Theory of Tang-Song Transition ( Transformation ) in Chinese History in early 20 century .

考察这种历史转变，应当也是唐宋变革研究课题中的应有之义。

These great changes should included in " evolution in Tang & Song ", we should also study them .

主仆名分与宋代奴婢的法律地位&唐宋变革时期阶级结构研究之一

The Status of Masters and Servants and the Legal Position of Male and Female Servants in the Song Dynasty : A Study of Changing Class Structure during the Tang and Song Dynasties

这个部分首先分析处于唐宋变革下国家职能是如何转变的，以及这些转变的外在表现，即不抑兼并和契约租佃制。

To start with , this part will analyze how functions and powers of the state changed under reformation in Tang and Song Dynasty , and analyze the outward manifestations of those changes , which refer to " Non-control of Merger " and " Tenancy Contract " .

第三节包括文化传统、唐宋社会变革。

Part three includes cultural traditions and social changes of Tang and Song Dynasties .

唐宋社会变革是史学界关注的热点之一，城市面貌变化亦是唐宋变革的重要论题。唐宋时期是中国古代笔记小说发展的关键时期。

Tang and Song dynasty is the crucial period for the development of ancient Chinese literary sketches .

唐后期地方武官制度与唐宋历史变革铸铁熔化之后，就倒进铸模里。

On the local military system of the later Tang and historical changes of Tang and Song ; The cast iron was melted and poured into sand moulds .

自上世纪初，日本学者内藤湖南提出唐宋社会变革论以来，中外学者普遍认同从唐末至宋代，中国古代社会发生了具有重大历史意义的转折。

Since the beginning of 20th century when Japanese scholar Konan Naito proposed the Tang-Song Social Transformation , there was an important historic transition taking place from the late Tang to song dynasty that being widely received in academic community .

本文从唐宋学术变革的角度出发，对宋代学术史上这一突出的文化现象进行了深入地探讨，以期使我们对宋代学术史及其特征有一个更为深切的认识。

This article , based on academic transform in Tang and Song dynasty , probe into the prominent appearance of culture in the history of Song learning , expect us to have a profound understanding of Song learning and its feature of times .

敦煌寺院的财产管理状况，说明了当时敦煌的寺院经济发达，也说明了世俗化的中国佛教在唐宋之际已经形成，这是唐宋变革在佛教领域的体现。

The property management condition in Dunhuang temples showed that temple economy in Dunhuang was developed , and the secularization of Chinese Buddhism had been formed during Tang and Song Dynasties . This is the manifestation of the transform in Buddhism domain during Tang and Song Dynasties .

三司使在唐宋政治、经济、军事发生巨大变化的背景下产生、发展、消亡，是唐宋变革的产物。

It appeared , developed , vanished under the background of tremendous changes which include politics , economy , military . It was a product of Tang Song 's transformation .