储安平

试论《观察》周刊和储安平的独立发言精神

On the Outspoken Spirit of Chu An-ping and The Observation

储安平是中国新闻史上的重要人物之一。

Chu Anping is one of the important figures in Chinese journalism history .

《观察》周刊（1946.9&1948.11）及其主编储安平在解放前的新闻界享有很高声誉。

The Observation ( 1946.9 - 1948.11 ) and its chief editor Chu An-ping have the veryhigh prestige in the pre-liberation journalistic circles .

储安平创办的《观察》周刊是在20世纪40年代后期产生过巨大社会影响的刊物。

The Observation set up by Chu An-ping was a weekly that had a great influence on the society at the end of 1940s .

《观察》是由储安平在1946年9月创办的一份以议论国事、贡献国家为目的的政论刊物。

" Observation " was established by An-Ping Chu in September 1946 which was a political comment magazine that concerned on discussing national affairs and contributing to the national construction .

本文在我国自由主义新闻思想的发展脉络的宏观背景下，以新闻学的视角具体论述了《观察》时期储安平的新闻思想。本文的《观察》时期特指解放前的《观察》（1946.9.1-1948.12.24）。

The Observation , mentioned in this paper is limited to the period before 1949 ( 1946.9.1 & 1948.12.24 ) . Chu Anping 's Journalism ideologies in the Observation period are generally discussed here , with the great background of the development of press liberalism .

储安平的观察表明：作为社会政治变迁动力的边缘势力逐渐走向中心和新兴社会阶层的崛起不仅影响着当时的实际政治运作，也影响着未来社会的政治走向；

Chu Anping 's observations showed that frontier forces were becoming increasingly centered , the new and developing classes , as the motivation for changes of social politics , were not only influencing the real political operation of the day , but also the social political trend in the future .

储安平如何由一个接受了自由主义萌芽的青年文学爱好者转变为一个坚决的自由主义者，如何一步步在独立办报的实践中践行了自己的政治和社会理想？这些都是值得深思的问题。

How could AnPing Chu turned himself into a determined liberal from a young man who loved literature and accepted the liberalism budding step by step ? How could he realized his social and political dreams in the practice of running independent newspapers ? All these are worth being considered .