中鼻甲

对16例筛前神经综合征行CT扫描，依据CT扫描指导行中鼻甲整形术、外折术。

Sixteen cases with anterior ethmoidal nerve syndrome were scanned by CT , and their middle nasal concha were treated with plastic and plication by CT scanning .

微波结合中鼻甲骨折移位治疗中鼻甲息肉样变和畸形

Treating middle nasal concha polypoid changes and deformities by microwave combined with middle nasal concha displacement of fracture

中鼻甲、鼻中隔解剖变异的螺旋CT评价

MDCT Evaluation of Anatomic Variants of Middle Turbinate and Nasal Septum

中鼻甲气化CT所见与临床的回顾性研究

CT and clinic of middle turbinate gasification A retrospective study

结果不同类型中鼻甲气化具有不同的CT表现。

Results Various CT characteristic appearances corresponded with various types of concha bullosa .

筛窦开放后中鼻甲外移开窗的临床及CT观察

Clinical observation and anatomical analysis of middle turbinate and ethmoidal internal wall moved to external side after microsurgery

结果：28例病变均通过鼻内镜、鼻窦CT确诊，采用中鼻甲部分切除术，21例头痛消失，5例头痛缓解，3例无改善。

Results : They were confirmed by nasal endoscopic or sinus CT scanning and treated by partial middle turbinectomy .

结果鼻丘中心至中鼻甲前端附着点的平均距离为（1.91±0.32）mm。

Results The distance from the central agger nasi to the attachment of anterior middle turbinate was ( 1.91 ± 0.32 ) mm .

目的探讨中鼻甲气化的CT表现、诊断标准及分类，评价中鼻甲气化与慢性前组鼻窦炎的关系。

Objective To investigate the CT findings , diagnostic criteria and categories of concha bullosa , so as to evaluate the relationship between concha bullosa and chronic anterior nasal sinusitis .

中鼻甲保留组和中鼻甲切除组中隔鼻甲出现率分别为13.3%和58.3%，筛窦术腔闭塞率分别为18.3%和51.7%（P＜0.01）。

The proportions of the septal formation and the closure of ethmoid sinus cavity in the groups with middle turbinates reserved and resected were 13.3 % , 18.3 % and 58.3 % , 51.7 % , respectively ( P < 0.01 ) .

目的为了减少功能性鼻窦内窥镜（FESS）手术后中鼻甲的外移导致手术失败，我们采用了中鼻甲的控制性粘连技术。

Objective : In order to avoid failure of surgery caused by middle turbinate moving toward dorsal nasal plate .

目的检测糖皮质激素受体-α（GR-α）mRNA在健康鼻腔下鼻甲、中鼻甲、钩突黏膜中的定量表达，并探讨其在鼻息肉发生发展中的意义。

Objective To detect the expression of the glucocorticoid receptor - α( GR - α) mRNA in healthy nasal mucosa of the inferior turbinate , middle turbinate and uncinate process and investigate the significance of GR - α in progression of nasal polyp .

方法采用荧光定量逆转录PCR（FQ-RT-PCR）检测健康鼻腔下鼻甲、中鼻甲、钩突黏膜中GR-αmRNA的定量表达。

Methods The quantitative expression of GR - α mRNA in healthy nasal mucosa of the inferior turbinate , middle turbinate and uncinate process was examined by using Fluorescent quantitative PCR ( FQ-RT-PCR ) .

中鼻甲和下鼻甲组织AQP3阳性细胞率、数密度值和灰度值无论在粘膜上皮层还是固有层的腺体差异均无显著性（p>0.05）。

The differences between middle turbinate and inferior tubinate were not significant ( p > 0.05 ) .

结论：建议术前行泪囊碘油造影CT检查，手术造口中心位置约为中鼻甲附着处以上1.5～2.0mm处稍前方。

Conclusion : Dacryocyst iodized oil opacification CT scan should be performed . Surgical stoma location is about 1.5 ~ 2.0 mm above and slightly anterior to the insertion of the middle turbinate .

结果①VEGFVPF在鼻息肉组织的血管内皮细胞和腺体细胞的表达明显高于中鼻甲组织（P<0.01和P<0.05）；

Results ( 1 ) The VEGF / VPF positivity in vascular endothelium and in glandular cell was significantly higher in nasal polyps than in middle turbinates ( P < 0.01 and P < 0.05 , respectively );

结果病变组OMC区解剖变异的发生率高于正常组，以中鼻甲气化的发生率最高（396%），钩突气化的发生率最低（108%）。

Results : The OMC 's variation rate of the pathological group was higher than that of the normal group , the rate of Concha bullosa was the highest ( 39.6 % ), and uncinate gasification was the lowest ( 10.8 % ) .

右2.2±0.6mm。中鼻甲下缘中点至筛板的距离为：左26.6±5.9mm；

The distance from the middle of the inferior margin of middle nasal concha to the cribrum was 26.6 ± 5.9 mm for left and 25.2 ± 4.8 mm .

中鼻甲成形对鼻窦炎治愈率影响的研究

The effect of middle turbinectomy on the cure rate of sinusitis

中鼻甲部分切除术对额窦的影响

The effect of partial middle turbinectomy upon the frontal sinus

中鼻甲切除术加下鼻甲骨折外移术治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎疗效观察

Clinical observation on middle turbinectomy and inferior turbinectomy in chronic hypertrophic rhinitis

内镜鼻窦手术保留中鼻甲的临床观察

Clinical observation of middle turbinate reservation in endoscopic sinus surgery

鼻窦内窥镜手术处理病变中鼻甲的意义

Treatment of diseased middle turbinate in endoscopic sinus surgery

结论中鼻甲切除术加下鼻甲骨折外移术对慢性肥厚性鼻炎患者具有良好的治疗效果。

Conclusion The curative effect of middle turbinectomy and inferior turbinectomy was successful .

作了3具尸头冠状位解剖，分析中鼻甲外移的解剖依据。

Three cadaver heads were measured for anatomical analysis .

分析中鼻甲气化与慢性前组鼻窦炎的关系。

The relationship between concha bullosa and chronic anterior nasal sinusitis was analyzed .

鼻窦炎与无鼻窦炎者的中鼻甲气化数量差异有统计学意义。

Statistical difference of pneumatization number between sinusitis group and non-sinusitis group was found .

上颌窦或筛窦开放术＋中鼻甲部分切除术或鼻息肉摘除术30例；

30 with ethmoidotomy or maxillary sinus antrostomy and partial middle turbinectomy or nasal polypectomy ;

中鼻甲和钩突可作为内窥镜鼻窦手术的解剖标志；

The middle turbinate and uncinate process could be operative marks in endoscopic sinus surgery ;

本研究表明中鼻甲形态的转归，嗅觉恢复与鼻窦炎治愈率有明显的相关性。

The morphology middle turbinate and olfaction returned to normal affected directly sinusitis curative rate .