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toughen

美 [ˈtʌfn]英 [ˈtʌfn]
  • v.加强,强化(法律、规定等);使坚韧;(使)坚硬,坚固;使更坚强

过去式: toughened 现在分词: toughening 过去分词: toughened 第三人称单数: toughens

toughentoughen

verb

1

(使)坚硬,坚固
to become or make sth stronger, so that it is not easily cut, broken, etc.

toughened glass

钢化玻璃

2

加强,强化(法律、规定等)
to make sth such as laws or rules stricter

The government is considering toughening up the law on censorship.

政府正在考虑强化书报电影审查方面的法律。

3

使更坚强;使坚韧
to make sb stronger and more able to deal with difficult situations

toughen

频次

  • 1
    V-ERG (使)变坚硬;(使)变坚韧
    If you toughen something or if it toughens, you make it stronger so that it will not break easily.

    Do not add salt to beans when cooking as this tends to toughen the skins.

    煮豆荚时别加盐,因为这常会使豆壳变硬。

  • 2
    VERB 加强,强化(政策、规章或惩罚);使强硬
    If a person, institution, or law toughens its policies, regulations, or punishments, it makes them firmer or stricter.

    Talks are under way to toughen trade restrictions...

    加强贸易限制的会谈正在进行中。

  • 3
    VERB (经历)使坚强,使顽强
    If an experience toughens you, it makes you stronger and more independent in character.

    They believe that participating in fights toughens boys and shows them how to be men.

    他们认为参与打架会使男孩子变得坚强,教会他们怎样成为男人。

verb

1
make tough or tougher
This experience will toughen her

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Though tightly reporting requirement for more engaged interest deduction and toughen some other rules in dealing with profits of property sales .

    不过法案中还有其他严格的要求,比如扣除利息,并通过加强其他规定来解决不动产的营利问题。

  2. China must also toughen anti-pollution measures on industry and reduce its dependence on coal , which produces more than three-quarters of the country 's electricity , the environment ministry said .

    中国环保部门称,还必须加强工业反污染措施,并且减轻对煤炭的依赖性。煤炭生产供应了中国超过四分之三的电力。

  3. The government is considering toughening up the law on censorship .

    政府正在考虑强化书报电影审查方面的法律。

  4. people who have been toughened by their daily circumstances .

    被日常境况磨砺得坚韧顽强的人们

  5. British regulations are also being toughened .

    英国的规章也正在变得更加严格。

  6. They believe that participating in fights toughens boys and shows them how to be men .

    他们认为参与打架会使男孩子变得坚强,教会他们怎样成为男人。

  7. Do not add salt to beans when cooking as this tends to toughen the skins .

    煮豆荚时别加盐,因为这常会使豆壳变硬。

  8. toughened glass .

    钢化玻璃

  9. Only by taking part in practice can the young people be toughened and hardened into steel .

    年轻人只有通过实际锻炼才能百炼成钢。

  10. Toughened by working under difficult conditions , his will-power became stronger .

    在艰苦环境中工作,经过千锤百炼?,他意志越来越坚强了。

  11. Main wood to aluminum and plexiglass , PC , tarpaulins , toughened glass .

    主材以铝型材与进口有机玻璃、PC、防水布、钢化玻璃

  12. The strengthening and toughening mechanism of the material is also discussed .

    同时对该材料的强韧化机理进行了探讨。

  13. A numerical simulation and experimental study on Toughening Design of multilayer ceramic

    陶瓷叠层结构增韧设计的数值模拟及实验研究

  14. Toughening technology is an important topic for brittle ceramic materials .

    增韧技术对于脆性陶瓷材料来说是一个重要的课题。

  15. The Exploration on New Approach of Strengthening and Toughening of Ceramic Materials

    陶瓷材料的强化与增韧新途径的探索

  16. Study on Composite Strengthening and Toughening Heat Treatment of Cold Die Steels

    冷模具钢渗扩氮复合强韧化研究

  17. A Study of Strengthening and Toughening of Steels by Compound Heat Treatment

    钢复合热处理强韧化的研究

  18. But the combine toughening is a main method .

    其中复合增韧是主要手段。

  19. The second phase strengthening and toughening effect in high hardness steel welds

    高硬度钢焊缝第二相的强化及增韧

  20. The Quality Improvement and Operation Experience of Suspension Toughened Glass Insulator

    悬式钢化玻璃绝缘子的质量改进和运行经验

  21. Development of Weak - bonding Interface Ceramics and Toughening Mechanism

    弱界面结合陶瓷材料的研究现状及增韧机制

  22. Study and application of the toughened and reinforced modified nylon

    增韧增强改性尼龙的研究及应用

  23. A study on Toughening of filled high density polyethylene through microwave irradiation

    微波辐照增韧高密度聚乙烯共混材料的研究

  24. Study on the mechanism of strengthening and toughening of low carbon bainitic Steel

    低碳粒状贝氏体钢强韧化机理的探讨

  25. Heat treatment is mainly strengthen and toughening way of Al-Cu alloy .

    热处理为Al-Cu合金的主要强韧化方式。

  26. An overview and prospect of toughening research on alumina matrix ceramic material

    氧化铝基陶瓷材料增韧研究现状及其发展方向

  27. Constitutive Theory of Transformation Plasticity and Transformation Toughening Analysis

    相变塑性细观本构理论与增韧分析

  28. Microscopic analysis for toughening mechanism in sic_w / ain matrix composite

    SiCw/AIN基复合材料增韧机理的微观分析

  29. Toughen thinking ability in the learning process , foster problem-solving ability .

    在学习过程中,锻炼思维能力,培养解决问题的能力。

  30. Study on Surface Treatment of Inorganic Nanoparticles and Its Reinforcing & Toughening Polymer Materials

    无机纳米粒子的表面处理及其增强增韧高分子材料的研究

  • 短语动词

加强,强化(政策、规章或惩罚);使强硬

(经历)使坚强,使顽强