sanction
- n.制裁;处罚;(正式)许可，批准;约束
- vt.实施制裁;惩罚;许可;准许;准予
复数： sanctions 过去式： sanctioned 现在分词： sanctioning 过去分词： sanctioned 第三人称单数： sanctions
sanct 神圣的 + -ion 行为,状态
sanctionnoun
制裁
an official order that limits trade, contact, etc. with a particular country, in order to make it do sth, such as obeying international law
Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement.
凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。
The economic sanctions have been lifted.
经济制裁业已取消。
（正式）许可，批准
official permission or approval for an action or a change
These changes will require the sanction of the court.
这些变更须经法院认可。
制裁；约束；处罚
a course of action that can be used, if necessary, to make people obey a law or behave in a particular way
The ultimate sanction will be the closure of the restaurant.
最严厉的处罚将是关闭这家餐馆。
verb
许可；准许；准予
to give permission for sth to take place
The government refused to sanction a further cut in interest rates.
政府拒绝批准进一步降低利率。
惩罚；实施制裁
to punish sb/sth; to impose a sanction(1) on sth
sanction
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1
VERB (正式)认可，准许，批准
If someone in authority sanctions an action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.He may now be ready to sanction the use of force...
他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
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2
N-PLURAL (对某国的)制裁
Sanctions are measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
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3
N-COUNT 处罚;制裁;惩罚
A sanction is a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares.
作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。
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4
VERB 对…实施制裁;处罚
If a country or an authority sanctions another country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them....their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁
noun
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1
- a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
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2
- the act of final authorization
- it had the sanction of the church
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3
- official permission or approval
- authority for the program was renewed several times
- Synonym: authority authorization authorisation
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4
- formal and explicit approval
- a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement
- Synonym: countenance endorsement indorsement warrant imprimatur
verb
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1
- give sanction to
- I approve of his educational policies
- Synonym: approve O.K. okay
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2
- give religious sanction to, such as through on oath
- sanctify the marriage
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3
- give authority or permission to
数据来源：WordNet
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An Analysis of Private Right Protection and Due Law Process in the Civil Sanction
民事制裁中的私权保障与正当法律程序分析
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The moral sanction is an important part in the moral theories .
道德制裁是道德理论中的重要部分。
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The government refused to sanction a further cut in interest rates .
政府拒绝批准进一步降低利率。
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These changes will require the sanction of the court .
这些变更须经法院认可。
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Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement .
凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。
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The threat of sanctions is our most powerful lever for peace .
实施制裁的威胁是我们争取和平最有力的施压手段。
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The sanctions ban the sale of any products excepting medical supplies and food .
国际制裁禁止销售医药用品和食物以外的任何产品。
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The ultimate sanction will be the closure of the restaurant .
最严厉的处罚将是关闭这家餐馆。
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The economic sanctions have been lifted .
经济制裁业已取消。
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There was general acquiescence in the UN sanctions .
普遍默认了联合国的制裁。
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They were determined to dissociate the UN from any agreement to impose sanctions .
他们决心阻止联合国同意实施制裁。
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He may now be ready to sanction the use of force
他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
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International sanctions were beginning to take effect .
国际制裁开始起作用了。
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Many nations still had not dropped sanctions against South Africa .
很多国家还没有终止对南非的制裁。
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The sanctions are not working the way they were intended
制裁没有发挥预期的作用。
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The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions .
新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
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The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place
美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度。
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There is every likelihood that sanctions will work .
制裁完全可能发挥作用。
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Sanctions are expected to be among the most contentious issues .
制裁可能会是争议最大的问题之一。
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The two leaders had differed on the issue of sanctions
两位领导人在制裁问题上存在意见分歧。
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The basic point is that sanctions cannot be counted on to produce a sure result .
最重要的一点是，制裁并不一定能带来一个确定的结果。
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Their economy crumbled under the weight of United Nations sanctions
在联合国制裁的重压之下，他们的经济崩溃了。
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A British official said he thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good .
一位英国官员表示，对于制裁是否能够起到作用，他认为尚无定论。
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He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing .
他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。
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As the sanctions begin to bite there will be more political difficulties ahead
随着制裁开始产生严重的负面影响，政治上将面临更多的困难。
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As an ultimate sanction , they can sell their shares .
作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。
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If the Americans were so minded then they could take sanctions against them .
要是美国人非要这么做的话，那么他们可以对其进行制裁。
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Economic sanctions will be lifted once two-thirds of their forces have pulled out
他们一旦撤出其2/3的军队，经济制裁就会被取消。
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Our correspondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions
我们的记者一直在评估制裁带来的影响。
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He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions .
他对解除制裁表示反对。
- 词语搭配