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revolt

美 [rɪˈvoʊlt]英 [rɪˈvəʊlt]
  • n.反抗;起义;叛乱;(尤指针对政府的)违抗
  • v.反抗;反叛(当权者);叛逆;令人厌恶;使惊骇;违抗

复数: revolts 过去式: revolted 现在分词: revolting 过去分词: revolted 第三人称单数: revolts

re- 再,又 + volt n.伏

CET4 考研 TOEFL TEM4 TEM8 GRE

revoltrevolt

noun

C U(尤指针对政府的)反抗,违抗;起义;叛乱
a protest against authority, especially that of a government, often involving violence; the action of protesting against authority

the Peasants' Revolt of 1381

1381年的农民起义

to lead/stage a revolt

领导 / 发动起义

The army quickly crushed the revolt.

军队很快镇压了叛乱。

the biggest back-bench revolt this government has ever seen

本届政府所遭遇到的规模最大的一次普通下院议员的反抗

Attempts to negotiate peace ended in armed revolt.

和谈的努力最后以武装叛乱告终。

The people rose in revolt .

人民奋起反抗。

uprising

verb

1

反抗,反叛(当权者)
to take violent action against the people in power

Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship.

人民最终起来反抗军事独裁。

The peasants threatened to revolt.

农民威胁说要造反。

2

叛逆;违抗
to behave in a way that is the opposite of what sb expects of you, especially in protest

Teenagers often revolt against parental discipline.

青少年常常不遵从父母的条条框框。

3

使惊骇;令人厌恶
to make you feel horror or disgust

All the violence in the movie revolted me.

电影里的各种暴力场面令我非常震惊。

The way he ate his food revolted me.

他吃饭的样子让我感到恶心。

These words all mean to surprise and upset sb very much.以上各词均含使人震惊、惊愕之义。

[often passive] to surprise sb, usually in a way that upsets them指使震惊、使惊愕:

We were all shocked at the news of his death.

听到他的死讯,我们都感到震惊。

to shock and upset sb very much指使大为震惊、使惊骇:

The brutality of the crime has appalled the public.

罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。

to make sb feel extremely shocked, upset or frightened指使惊吓、使惊恐、恐吓:

The whole country was horrified by the killings.

全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。

to make sb feel shocked and almost ill because sth is so unpleasant指使作呕、使厌恶、使反感:

The level of violence in the movie really disgusted me.

影片中的暴力程度实在让我反感。

( BrE ) to make sb feel very shocked, angry and almost ill because sth is so unpleasant指使大为震惊、使愤怒、使作呕:

The public is becoming sickened by these images of violence and death.

公众看到这些充满暴力和死亡的画面大为震惊。

[often passive] ( rather formal ) to make sb feel rather disgusted指使恶心、使厌恶:

I was repelled by the smell of drink on his breath.

他呼吸中的酒精气味让我恶心。

to make sb feel disgusted指使恶心、使厌恶:

All the violence in the movie revolted me.

电影里的各种暴力场面令我非常反感。

Disgust and revolt are stronger than repel , especially when the reason is moral, not physical. You might be repelled by sb's opinions or personal qualities, but if these opinions or qualities lead to action, repel may not be strong enough.

revolt

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
    A revolt is an illegal and often violent attempt by a group of people to change their country's political system.

    It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders...

    不可否认,这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。

  • 2
    VERB 反叛;起义;叛乱;抗争
    When people revolt, they make an illegal and often violent attempt to change their country's political system.

    In 1375 the townspeople revolted...

    1375年,市民奋起反抗。

  • 3
    N-VAR (对权威的)反抗,拒绝服从
    A revolt by a person or group against someone or something is a refusal to accept the authority of that person or thing.

    The prime minister is facing a revolt by party activists over his refusal to hold a referendum...

    因为拒绝进行公民投票,首相正面临着党内激进分子的反抗。

  • 4
    VERB 反抗,拒绝服从(权威)
    When people revolt against someone or something, they reject the authority of that person or reject that thing.

    The prime minister only reacted when three of his senior cabinet colleagues revolted and resigned in protest on Friday night...

    直到周五晚上首相的3位高级内阁同僚倒戈并辞职以示抗议时,首相才有所反应。

noun

1
organized opposition to authority;a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another
Synonym: rebellion insurrection rising uprising

verb

1
cause aversion in;offend the moral sense of
The pornographic pictures sickened us
Synonym: disgust nauseate sicken churn up
2
fill with distaste
This spoilt food disgusts me
Synonym: disgust gross out repel
3
make revolution
The people revolted when bread prices tripled again

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The people rose in revolt .

    人民奋起反抗。

  2. The prime minister is facing a revolt by party activists over his refusal to hold a referendum

    因为拒绝进行公民投票,首相正面临着党内激进分子的反抗。

  3. Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship .

    人民最终起来反抗军事独裁。

  4. Attempts to negotiate peace ended in armed revolt .

    和谈的努力最后以武装叛乱告终。

  5. Teenagers often revolt against parental discipline .

    青少年常常不遵从父母的条条框框。

  6. The army quickly crushed the revolt .

    军队很快镇压了叛乱。

  7. All the violence in the movie revolted me .

    电影里的各种暴力场面令我非常反感。

  8. All the violence in the movie revolted me .

    电影里的各种暴力场面令我非常震惊。

  9. The peasants rose in revolt .

    农民起来造反了。

  10. The peasants threatened to revolt .

    农民威胁说要造反。

  11. The stew looked revolting .

    这道煨菜看上去令人作呕。

  12. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt .

    很快,整个武装部队开始公然抗命。

  13. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders

    不可否认,这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。

  14. The leader of the revolt made an unconditional surrender early this morning .

    今天上午早些时候,反叛的首领无条件投降。

  15. It was the most revolting thing I have ever tasted .

    这是我吃过的最让人反胃的东西。

  16. The smell in the cell was revolting

    牢房的气味令人作呕。

  17. Unfortunately it made such a revolting brew that it was worse than drinking no tea at all

    不幸的是,所沏的茶实在难喝,还不如不喝呢。

  18. Caroline revolted against her ballet training at sixteen .

    卡罗琳16岁时拒绝接受芭蕾舞训练。

  19. This is seen as a reward for the army 's loyalty during a barracks revolt earlier this month .

    此举被视为是对在本月初一场军营叛变中表现忠心不贰的军队的奖赏。

  20. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914 .

    意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。

  21. The prime minister only reacted when three of his senior cabinet colleagues revolted and resigned in protest on Friday night

    直到周五晚上首相的3位高级内阁同僚倒戈并辞职以示抗议时,首相才有所反应。

  22. What a revolting humbug the man was !

    那人真是个令人作呕的伪君子!

  23. Zanzibar 's fortunes declined after the islanders revolted against the sultanate in 1964 .

    桑给巴尔岛的居民于1964年反抗苏丹统治,随后时局便不断恶化。

  24. In 1375 the townspeople revolted

    1375年,市民奋起反抗。

  25. Their acts set off a chain of revolts throughout the country .

    他们的行为在全国引发了一系列叛乱。

  26. This event marked the successful revolt / rebellion of the colonies .

    该事件标志着殖民地人民的反抗行动获得成功。

  27. He instigated the revolt .

    他策动了这次叛乱。

  28. Many enemy soldiers revolted and crossed over .

    敌军纷纷起义投诚。

  29. The fact that few in China appeared to heed the call for an egyptian-style revolt may have been taken as proof that harsh tactics work , not that they are unnecessary .

    事实表明,在中国好像很少有人留意到对埃及式革命的呼吁可能会被当做苛刻政策发挥作用的证据,这并不是说这些政策是无用的。

  30. The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt .

    总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。

前缀
e-再,又

receive v. 接收

re- 再,又 + ceive 抓住,获取

recognize vt. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gniz 知 + -e

record n. 记录,记载

re- 再,又 + cord 心脏

recycle v. 回收利用,(从废物)提取利用

re- 再,又 + cycle n.循环

reduce v. 减少

re- 再,又 + duc 引导 + -e

remind vt. 提醒

re- 再,又 + mind 思考,神智

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

result n. 后果,结果

re- 再,又 + sult 召集

reuse vt. 重新使用,再使用

re- 再,又 + use v.用

react vi. 反应

re- 再,又 + act 行动,做

receipt n. 收据

re- 再,又 + ceipt 抓

reception n. 接待

re- 再,又 + cept 拿,抓,握住 + -ion 行为,状态

recite v. 背诵

re- 再,又 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

recommend v. 推荐

re- 再,又 + com- 共同,一起 + mend 命令,委托

recognition n. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gn- 知道 + -ition 行为, 过程, 状态

reduction n. 减少

re- 再,又 + duct 引导 + -ion 行为,状态

refine vt. 精炼

re- 再,又 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

regard vt. 将…认为

re- 再,又 + gard 监视,看护

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

reinforce vt. 加强

re- 再,又 + in- 在内,进入,使 + force n.力

relate vt. 使有联系

re- 再,又 + lat 携带,拿取 + -e

relief n. 救济

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的

relieve vt. 解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的 + -e

remain v. 留下,逗留,停留

re- 再,又 + main 逗留

remark n. 评论

re- 再,又 + mark 做记号

remedy n. 救济

re- 再,又 + med 治疗 + -y 名词后缀

remote adj. 遥远的

re- 再,又 + mot 运动,移动 + -e

remove vt. 去除

re- 再,又 + mov 运动 + -e

repetition n. 重复

re- 再,又 + pet- 追求 + -ition 行为,过程,状态

reproduce v. 复制

re- 再,又 + produce v.生产

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记

resort n. 求助

re- 再,又 + sort 种类

restrict vt. (以法规)限制

re- 再,又 + strict adj.严格的

retain vt. 保持

re- 再,又 + tain 拿住

revise v. 修改

re- 再,又 + vis 看 + -e

recruit v. 招募

re- 再,又 + cru- 增长,产生 + -it ...人

refugee n. 难民,避难者,逃亡者

re- 再,又 + fug 逃走,离开 + -ee 人或物

recede vi. 退后

re- 再,又 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

revenue n. 收入

re- 再,又 + ven 来 + -ue

recur vi. 重现

re- 再,又 + cur- 跑,流动

retention n. 保持

re- 再,又 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫

rebellion revolt riot uprising 【导航词义:叛乱,暴动】
rebellion v. 叛乱,起义
〔辨析〕

指以推翻政府或统治者为目的的有组织的武装反叛。

〔例证〕

The government put down an armed rebellion last week.

上星期政府镇压了一次武装叛乱。

Who was behind the rebellion against the military regime?

谁在幕后策划了反对该军事政权的暴动?

revolt v. 造反,起义
〔辨析〕

多指针对政府的武装斗争,涉及范围较小,可与 rebellion 换用。

〔例证〕

This event marked the successful revolt/rebellion of the colonies.

该事件标志着殖民地人民的反抗行动获得成功。

When was that revolt/rebellion crushed?

那场叛乱是何时被镇压的?

riot v. 暴乱,暴动
〔辨析〕

尤指一群人为抗议某事而引发的骚乱。

〔例证〕

His death triggered a vicious prison riot.

他的死亡引发了一场严重的监狱暴乱。

Effective measures should be taken to avoid food riots in the refugee camp.

要采取有效措施避免难民营中发生争抢食物的骚乱。

uprising v. 起义,暴动
〔辨析〕

指某一地区或国家的人为推翻政府、政权等而进行的武装暴动。

〔例证〕

This chapter gives a general introduction to the Nanchang Uprising.

这一章大致介绍了南昌起义。

The recent popular uprising was led by a peasant's son.

最近这次平民暴动是由一位农民的儿子领导的。