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next

美 [nekst]英 [nekst]
  • n.下一个;下一位;下一件;紧接在后的事(或物)
  • adv.下次;随后;紧接着;居后地,次于;用于询问,表示吃惊或困惑
  • adj.下一个的;接下来的;紧接着的;紧随其后的;紧邻地,贴近的;居后的,次于的
  • prep.紧靠……旁边,贴近;居于……之后,次于
nextnext

adj.

1

下一个的;紧接着的;接下来的
coming straight after sb/sth in time, order or space

The next train to Baltimore is at ten.

下一趟去巴尔的摩的列车十点钟开。

The next six months will be the hardest.

接下来的六个月将是最难熬的。

the next chapter

下一章

Who's next?

下一位是谁?

the woman in the next room

隔壁房间里的女子

I fainted and the next thing I knew I was in the hospital.

我昏迷了,醒来时只知道自己在医院里。

Round here, you leave school at sixteen and next thing you know , you're married with three kids.

这一带的人十六岁中学毕业,接着就结婚,生三个孩子。

2

紧随其后的;下一个的
the Monday, week, etc. immediately following

Next Thursday is 12 April.

下个星期四是4月12日。

Next time I'll bring a book.

下次我带本书来。

习语

the average person

我和平常人一样喜欢开玩笑,可这太过分了。
I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man , but this is going too far.

if a situation changes from one day to the next , it is uncertain and not likely to stay the same each day

一天又一天我不知道该期待什么。
I never know what to expect from one day to the next.

used to encourage sb who has not been successful at sth

adv.

1

紧接着;随后
after sth else; then; afterwards

What happened next?

随后发生了什么?

Next, I heard the sound of voices.

接着,我听到了说话的声音。

2

其次的;依次的;仅次于…的
following in the order mentioned

Jo was the next oldest after Martin.

马丁下面最大的就是乔了。

The next best thing to flying is gliding.

仅次于飞行的事就是滑翔。

3

(用于询问,表示吃惊或困惑)
used in questions to express surprise or confusion

You're going bungee jumping? Whatever next ?

你要去蹦极?还想干什么?

noun

sing.下一位;下一个;下一件
a person or thing that is next

One moment he wasn't there, the next he was.

他一分钟前还不在那里,一会儿又在了。

the week after next

下下周

( The ) next means ‘after this/that one’ in time or in a series of events, places or people. * (the) nearest指空间上最近:

When is your next appointment?

你下一次预约时间是什么时候?

Turn left at the next traffic lights.

在下一个红绿灯处向左拐。

Who’s next?

下一个是谁?

Where’s the nearest supermarket?

最近的超市在哪儿?

Notice the difference between the prepositions nearest to and next to .在非正式的英国英语中,nearest可用以代替nearest to:

Janet’s sitting nearest to the window (= of all the people in the room) .

珍妮特坐在(屋里所有人中)离窗户最近的地方。

Sarah’s sitting next to the window (= right beside it) .

萨拉坐在窗户旁边。

Who’s sitting nearest the door?

谁坐在离门最近的地方?

next

频次

  • 1
    ORD 紧接在后的;接下去的
    The next period of time, event, person, or thing is the one that comes immediately after the present one or after the previous one.

    I got up early the next morning.

    第二天早晨我早早地起床了。

  • 2
    DET 紧接在后的;下一个的
    You use next in expressions such as next Friday ,next day and next year to refer, for example, to the first Friday, day, or year that comes after the present or previous one.

    Let's plan a big night next week...

    我们下周组织一次盛大的晚会吧。

  • 3
    ADJ 紧邻的;贴近的
    The next place or person is the one that is nearest to you or that is the first one that you come to.

    Grace sighed so heavily that Trish could hear it in the next room...

    格雷斯重重的叹息声连隔壁房间的特里斯都能听见。

  • 4
    ADV 接着;随后
    The thing that happens next is the thing that happens immediately after something else.

    Next, close your eyes then screw them up tight...

    接着,合上双眼,然后再用力闭紧。

  • 5
    ADV 又一次;再次
    When you next do something, you do it for the first time since you last did it.

    I next saw him at his house in Berkshire...

    我在伯克郡他的家中再次见到了他。

  • 6
    ADV 仅次于…的;第二…的
    You use next to say that something has more of a particular quality than all other things except one. For example, the thing that is next best is the one that is the best except for one other thing.

    The one thing he didn't have was a son. I think he's felt that a grandson is the next best thing...

    他唯一缺的就是个儿子,我想他觉得有个外孙也不错。

  • 7
    PHRASE 再下(周);下下(周)
    You use after next in expressions such as the week after next to refer to a period of time after the next one. For example, when it is May, the month after next is July.

    ...the party's annual conference, to be held in Bournemouth the week after next.

    下下周在伯恩茅斯举行的该党年会

  • 8
    PHRASE 跟别人一样
    If you say that you do something or experience something as much as the next person, you mean that you are no different from anyone else in the respect mentioned.

    I enjoy pleasure as much as the next person...

    我和别人一样愉快。

  • 9
    PHRASE 接下来(我)所知道的;出乎意料的是
    You can say the next thing I knew to suggest that a new situation which you are describing was surprising because it happened very suddenly.

    I had leaned over to pick up some change, and the next thing I knew I felt this terrible pain in my ankle.

    我俯身去拿那些零钱,接下来就突然感到脚踝剧痛。

  • 10
    PREP-PHRASE 紧靠…旁边;在…近旁;贴近
    If one thing is next to another thing, it is at the other side of it.

    She sat down next to him on the sofa.

    她紧挨着他在沙发上坐下了。

  • 11
    PREP-PHRASE 居于…之后;次于
    You use next to in order to give the most important aspect of something when comparing it with another aspect.

    Her children were the number two priority in her life next to her career...

    对她而言,孩子们的重要性仅次于她的事业。

  • 12
    PHRASE (用于否定词前)几乎,差不多
    You use next to before a negative, or a word that suggests something negative, to mean almost, but not completely.

    Johnson still knew next to nothing about tobacco...

    约翰逊仍然对烟草几乎一无所知。

adj

1
immediately following in time or order
the following day
next in line
the next president
the next item on the list
Synonym: following
2
nearest in space or position;immediately adjoining without intervening space
had adjacent rooms
in the next room
the person sitting next to me
our rooms were side by side
Synonym: adjacent side by side(p)
3
(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving
our next president
Synonym: future(a) succeeding(a)

adv

1
at the time or occasion immediately following
next the doctor examined his back

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The next scene takes the story forward five years .

    下一个场面是描述故事中五年后的情况。

  2. The next crossing point is a long way downstream .

    下一个渡口在下游方向很远的地方。

  3. Our house is the one next to the school .

    我家的房子就是学校旁边的那座。

  4. Economic growth is expected to average 2 % next year .

    明年经济增长预计平均可达2%。

  5. Chinese will be on the school schedule from next year .

    从明年开始中文将排进学校的课程表。

  6. The new rules come into operation from next week .

    新规定从下周起实施。

  7. By this time next week we 'll be in New York .

    下星期的这个时候我们将在纽约。

  8. The new computer system comes on stream next month .

    新的计算机系统下月投入使用。

  9. I could come next week , or the week after .

    我可能下周来,或者再下一周。

  10. Production of the new aircraft will start next year .

    新飞机的生产将于明年开始。

  11. We 'll take the matter forward at our next meeting .

    我们将在下一次会议上进一步讨论这个问题。

  12. She 's getting old ─ she 's 75 next year .

    她上年纪了,明年就75岁了。

  13. Next time you 're here let 's have lunch together .

    下次你到这里来,咱们一起吃午饭。

  14. Do look me up the next time you 're in London .

    你下次到伦敦,一定要来看我。

  15. Our next class will take the form of a debate .

    我们下一堂课将采用辩论的形式。

  16. We need a new angle for our next advertising campaign .

    我们需要从一个新的角度去展开下一次广告活动。

  17. The painting will be put on public display next week .

    这幅画将于下周公开展出。

  18. Much to her surprise he came back the next day .

    让她非常吃惊的是他第二天就回来了。

  19. We need a decision on this by next week .

    我们得在下周前就这一问题作出决定。

  20. I never know what to expect from one day to the next .

    一天又一天我不知道该期待什么。

  21. I don 't quite know what to do next .

    我不太清楚下一步该怎么办。

  22. We 'll be better prepared next time .

    下次我们会准备得更充分。

  23. The magazine will appear in a new design from next month .

    从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。

  24. I 'm at a loss what to do next .

    我对下一步做什么心里没谱。

  25. There 's building work going on next door .

    邻居正大兴土木。

  26. The injury could mean him missing next week 's game .

    这次受伤可能使他无法参加下周的比赛。

  27. He already had an idea for his next novel .

    他已经构思好了下一部小说。

  28. We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years .

    我们期望未来两年内市场会迅速发展。

  29. Now , the next point is quite complex .

    请注意,下一点非常复杂。

  30. I 'll stop by and see you next time I 'm down your way .

    下次我去你那一带时会顺道去看你的。

near adjacent close next 【导航词义:近的,邻近的】
near v. 近的
〔辨析〕

指物理距离不远的,也指有近亲关系的。

〔例证〕

The post office is 10 miles from the nearest town.

邮局离最近的城镇有10英里。

They are near relatives.

他们是近亲。

adjacent v. 邻近的,毗连的
〔辨析〕

指房屋、建筑物、土地等相距很近的,或紧挨在一起的。

〔例证〕

They stayed in adjacent rooms.

他们住在毗连的房间里。

The school is adjacent to the church.

那所学校与教堂毗邻。

close v. 近的,接近的;亲近的
〔辨析〕

指距离、时间接近的,也可指人与人之间亲密的,可后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

She sat on a chair close to the window.

她坐在靠窗口的一把椅子上。

The closest shop is about 2 miles away.

最近的商店大概有2英里远。

It was close to 3 a.m.

时间已接近凌晨3点。

I believe you and he were very close friends.

我相信你和他曾是非常亲密的朋友。

next v. 紧邻的
〔辨析〕

指位置、时间、次序等最为接近的。

〔例证〕

Turn right at the next corner.

下一个拐角向右转。

When is the next flight to Chicago?

飞往芝加哥的下一趟航班是几点?

Read the next two chapters before Saturday.

星期六之前看完下两章。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

next与以下词性连用

n.

next election

下一届选举

next generation

下一代

next level

下一层级

next meeting

下一次会议

next move

下一步行动

next question

下一个问题

next step

下一步

next stop

下一站

next time

下一次

next train

下一趟火车

next day/hour/month/week/year

第二天/下一个钟头/下个月;第二个月/下周;第二个礼拜/明年;第二年

v.

come next

接下来的是

go next

下一个是

happen next

接下来发生

adj.

the next man, woman, person, etc.

平常人;一般的人
the average person

I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man , but this is going too far.

我和平常人一样喜欢开玩笑,可这太过分了。

from one day to the next

一天又一天(表示不知未来如何)
if a situation changes from one day to the next , it is uncertain and not likely to stay the same each day

I never know what to expect from one day to the next.

一天又一天我不知道该期待什么。

better luck next time

(鼓励未成功的人)祝下次好运
used to encourage sb who has not been successful at sth