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mood

美 [muːd]英 [muːd]
  • n.情绪;心情;气氛;(动词的)语气;氛围;坏脾气;表达语气的动词屈折变化;坏心境

复数: moods

moodmood

noun

1

情绪;心情
the way you are feeling at a particular time

She's in a good mood today (= happy and friendly) .

她今天心情很好。

He's always in a bad mood (= unhappy, or angry and impatient) .

他总是情绪不好。

to be in a foul/filthy mood

情绪很差

Some addicts suffer violent mood swings (= changes of mood) if deprived of the drug.

一些吸毒成瘾的人一旦没有毒品就会出现情绪的激烈波动。

I'm just not in the mood for a party tonight.

我今晚就是没心情参加聚会。

He was in no mood for being polite to visitors.

他当时没心思以礼待客。

2

坏心境;坏脾气
a period of being angry or impatient

I wonder why he's in such a mood today.

我不知道他为什么今天脾气这么坏。

She was in one of her moods (= one of her regular periods of being angry or impatient) .

她又闹情绪了。

3

气氛;氛围
the way a group of people feel about sth; the atmosphere in a place or among a group of people

The mood of the meeting was distinctly pessimistic.

这次会议的气氛显然很悲观。

The movie captures the mood of the interwar years perfectly.

这部电影恰如其分地捕捉到了两次世界大战中间这些年的氛围。

4

表达语气的动词屈折变化
any of the sets of verb forms that show whether what is said or written is certain, possible, necessary, etc.

5

(动词的)语气
one of the categories of verb use that expresses facts, orders, questions, wishes or conditions

the indicative/imperative/subjunctive mood

陈述 / 祈使 / 虚拟语气

mood

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 心情;心境
    Your mood is the way you are feeling at a particular time. If you are in a good mood, you feel cheerful. If you are in a bad mood, you feel angry and impatient.

    He is clearly in a good mood today...

    明摆着,他今天心情不错。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 坏心情;坏脾气
    If someone is in a mood, the way they are behaving shows that they are feeling angry and impatient.

    She was obviously in a mood.

    她显然情绪不佳。

  • 3
    N-SING (群体的)态度,心态,意愿
    The mood of a group of people is the way that they think and feel about an idea, event, or question at a particular time.

    The government seemed to be in tune with the popular mood...

    政府似乎和民众的意愿是一致的。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 气氛;氛围
    The mood of a place is the general impression that you get of it.

    First set the mood with music...

    首先用音乐烘托气氛。

  • 5
    N-VAR (语法中的)语气
    In grammar, the mood of a clause is the way in which the verb forms are used to show whether the clause is, for example, a statement, a question, or an instruction.

noun

1
a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time
he was in a bad humor
Synonym: temper humor humour
2
verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker
Synonym: mode modality
3
the prevailing psychological state
the climate of opinion
the national mood had changed radically since the last election
Synonym: climate

数据来源:WordNet

  1. He is in a much better mood than usual .

    他的情绪比平时好多了。

  2. He 's always in a bad mood .

    他总是情绪不好。

  3. He was not in a good mood that day .

    他那天心情不好。

  4. She 's been in a really black mood all day .

    她一整天都心情很坏。

  5. She 's in a good mood today .

    她今天心情很好。

  6. The government seems totally insensitive to the mood of the country .

    政府似乎对全国民众的心情完全懵然不知。

  7. My mood seems to fluctuate from day to day .

    我的情绪似乎天天在变。

  8. The article captured the mood of the nation .

    这篇文章把国民的情绪把得很准。

  9. Her good mood predisposed her to enjoy the play .

    她当时兴致高,所以一定喜欢那出戏。

  10. Her moods kept changing ─ now happy , now sad .

    她的情绪总是变幻不定——时而欢喜,时而忧伤。

  11. There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects .

    公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。

  12. Luckily I was feeling in a good mood .

    幸好我当时情绪好。

  13. There was a new mood of realism among the leaders at the peace talks .

    参加和平谈判的领导人之间有着一种务实的新气氛。

  14. She was totally bewildered by his sudden change of mood .

    他的情绪突变搞得她全然不知所措。

  15. My euphoric mood could not last .

    我兴奋的心情持久不了。

  16. The movie captures the mood of the interwar years perfectly .

    这部电影恰如其分地捕捉到了两次世界大战中间这些年的氛围。

  17. She had learnt to live with his sudden changes of mood and erratic behaviour .

    她已经学会适应他那变幻莫测的情绪和难以捉摸的行为。

  18. She was in a relaxed , confident mood .

    她的心态从容而自信。

  19. A mood of melancholy descended on us .

    一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。

  20. The mood of the meeting was distinctly pessimistic .

    这次会议的气氛显然很悲观。

  21. Some addicts suffer violent mood swings if deprived of the drug .

    一些吸毒成瘾的人一旦没有毒品就会出现情绪的激烈波动。

  22. Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood .

    既然你说到这事儿,她确实好像情绪不大对。

  23. She found him in a meditative mood .

    她见他正在沉思。

  24. In sharp contrast to her mood , the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky .

    乌云渐渐散开,露出了蓝天,这和她的情绪形成了鲜明的对照。

  25. The Prime Minister was in ebullient mood .

    首相兴致勃勃。

  26. Her mood alternated between happiness and despair .

    她一会儿高兴一会儿绝望。

  27. She 's in a foul mood .

    她的情绪很糟。

  28. My mood gradually lightened .

    我的心情渐渐好起来。

  29. He is liable to abrupt mood swings .

    他的情绪易于大起大落。

  30. They were all in buoyant mood .

    他们都很乐观。

atmosphere mood 【导航词义:气氛】
atmosphere v. 气氛
〔辨析〕

指周围环境或事件给人带来的感觉。

〔例证〕

I like the cheerful atmosphere of New Year's Day.

我喜欢元旦的欢乐气氛。

The whole family is in a festive atmosphere.

全家人都沉浸在节日的气氛之中。

mood v. 氛围
〔辨析〕

指某一地方、事件、书、电影等呈现的基调或给人的感觉。

〔例证〕

She first set the mood with a piece of pop music.

她首先用一段流行音乐定下基调。

Different room colours create different moods.

不同的房间颜色产生不同的氛围。

  • 词语搭配

mood与以下词性连用

adj.

bad/good mood

坏/好心境

depressed mood

低落的心情

foul mood

糟糕的心情

positive mood

积极的心境

tense mood

紧张的心情

n.

mood change

心境变化

mood disorder

心境障碍

mood swings

心境波动

v.

create a mood

营造气氛

set a mood

烘托气氛