famine

美 [ˈfæmɪn]英 [ˈfæmɪn]
  • n.饥荒

复数: famines

faminefamine

noun

C U饥荒
a lack of food during a long period of time in a region

a severe famine

严重饥荒

disasters such as floods and famine

水灾和饥荒这一类灾难

the threat of widespread famine in the area

这一地区内的大范围的饥荒威胁

to raise money for famine relief

为赈济饥荒筹款

famine

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 饥馑;饥荒
    Famine is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die.

    Thousands of refugees are trapped by war, drought and famine...

    成千上万的难民陷于战争、旱灾和饥荒之中。

noun

1
a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death
2
an acute insufficiency
Synonym: dearth shortage

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Many Irish people went over to America during the famine .

    许多爱尔兰人在饥荒时期迁徙到美国。

  2. Her grandparents came over from Ireland during the famine .

    她的祖父母是在饥荒时期从爱尔兰迁移过来的。

  3. Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine .

    许多慈善机构捐款赈济饥民。

  4. Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims .

    究竟有多少援助到了饥民手里,相关报告彼此矛盾。

  5. These weeks of drought have once again raised the spectre of widespread famine .

    几星期来的干旱再次引起了群众对大饥荒的恐慌。

  6. Drought and famines have killed up to two million people here .

    旱灾和饥荒夺去了这里200万人的生命。

  7. We can deliver supplies and work to break the back of the famine .

    我们可以运送物资,努力解决饥荒中最关键的问题。

  8. The proceeds from the concert will go towards famine relief .

    音乐会的收入将用于救助饥荒。

  9. A famine started which , together with the war , carried away millions of lives

    一场饥荒开始了,再加上战争,夺走了几百万条生命。

  10. The civil war is obstructing distribution of famine relief by aid agencies .

    内战阻碍着救援机构对饥荒赈济物资的配给。

  11. This is not another appeal for famine relief .

    这不是为赈济饥荒的又一次募捐。

  12. Thousands of refugees are trapped by war , drought and famine

    成千上万的难民陷于战争、旱灾和饥荒之中。

  13. Famine hit that benighted country once more .

    饥荒再次席卷了那个蒙昧的国家。

  14. Northern Somalia was largely spared from the famine .

    索马里北部的大部分地区逃过了这场饥荒。

  15. At least a quarter of a million people have died in the fighting and the resultant famines .

    至少25万人死于这场战斗和由此引发的饥荒。

  16. The famine threatened to depopulate the continent .

    饥荒可能会导致该大洲人口剧减。

  17. There was a water famine in this area .

    这地方闹过水荒。

  18. It is urgent that food and clothing be sent to the famine victims .

    急需将食物和衣服送给饥民。

  19. About 20 % of that country 's population is afflicted by famine .

    那个国家20%左右的居民饱受饥荒之苦。

  20. War brings death and famine .

    战争导致死亡和饥荒。

  21. Many people died during famines every year before liberation .

    解放前每年有许多人在饥荒中死亡。

  22. They decided not to count on foreign aid to relieve the famine .

    他们决定不依靠外援来救灾。

  23. The peasants store up the grain against famine .

    农民们贮粮备荒。

  24. Famine stared us in the face .

    饥荒迫在眉睫。

  25. Thousands died of famine .

    数千人死于饥荒。

  26. A famine broke forth .

    发生了饥荒。

  27. Spend a year of plenty the way you spend a year of want and remind yourself of famine even when the barn is full .

    丰年要当歉年过,有粮常想无粮时。

  28. That year thousands of people died of famine .

    那年,成千上万的人死于饥荒。

  29. We made a contribution to the famine relief fund .

    我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款。

  30. In1934 , there was a severe famine in china .

    一九三四年中国发生过一次大饥荒。

hunger famine starvation 【导航词义:饥饿】
hunger v. 饥饿;饥饿感;渴望
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指长期缺乏食物造成的饥肠辘辘,也指想吃东西的感觉,可引申指对某物的渴求,常后接介词 for。

〔例证〕

Two hundred people in the area are dying of hunger every day.

那个地区每天有200人濒于饿死。

He suffered from hunger.

他饿极了。

She has a strong hunger for knowledge.

她有强烈的求知欲。

famine v. 饥荒;奇缺
〔辨析〕

指因天灾人祸而引起的大规模食物匮乏,可引申指某种物资或资源的严重缺乏。

〔例证〕

War brings death and famine.

战争带来死亡和饥荒。

There was a water famine in this area.

这地方闹过水荒。

starvation v. 挨饿,饿死
〔辨析〕

指因长期缺乏食物而造成的痛苦,甚至死亡,比 hunger 语气要重;也可用作定语,表示极少量的、极低的。

〔例证〕

starvation diet/wages

极少量的食物/极低的工资

The poor old woman died of starvation.

那个可怜的老妇人饿死了。

They are living on the verge of starvation.

他们正在饥饿线上挣扎。