extra

美 [ˈekstrə]英 [ˈekstrə]
  • adj.额外的;附加的;外加的;分外的
  • n.(电影里的)临时演员,群众演员;额外的事物;另外收费的事物
  • adv.额外;特别;另外;格外;外加;分外

复数: extras

extraextra

adj.

额外的;分外的;外加的;附加的
more than is usual, expected, or than exists already

Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.

供应早餐,不另收费。

The conference is going to be a lot of extra work.

这次会议将意味着很多额外工作。

an extra pint of milk

外加的一品脱牛奶

The government has promised an extra £1 billion for health care.

政府承诺为医疗保健再拨款10亿英镑。

Take extra care on the roads this evening.

今晚在路上要格外小心。

additional
see also extra time

noun

1

额外的事物;另外收费的事物
a thing that is added to sth that is not usual, standard or necessary and that costs more

The monthly fee is fixed and there are no hidden extras (= unexpected costs) .

月费是固定的,没有未言明的额外开支。

Metallic paint is an optional extra (= a thing you can choose to have or not, but must pay more for if you have it) .

喷金属漆是自由选择的,要额外收费。

2

(电影里的)临时演员,群众演员
a person who is employed to play a very small part in a film/movie, usually as a member of a crowd

adv.

1

额外;另外;外加
in addition; more than is usual, expected or exists already

to charge/pay/cost extra

另外收费;另付;额外花费

I need to earn a bit extra this month.

我这个月需要挣点外快。

The rate for a room is £30, but breakfast is extra.

一个房间收费30英镑,但早餐另计。

2

特别;格外;分外
more than usually

You need to be extra careful not to make any mistakes.

你要格外小心,别犯错误。

an extra large T-shirt

一件特大号的T恤衫

She tried extra hard.

她特别努力。

extra

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 额外的;外加的
    You use extra to describe an amount, person, or thing that is added to others of the same kind, or that can be added to others of the same kind.

    Police warned motorists to allow extra time to get to work...

    警方告诫驾车者出门上班要留出富余时间。

  • 2
    ADJ 费用另计的;额外收费的
    If something is extra, you have to pay more money for it in addition to what you are already paying for something.

    For foreign orders postage is extra...

    国外订单邮费另计。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 额外费用
    Extras are additional amounts of money that are added to the price that you have to pay for something.

    She is disgusted by big hotels adding so many extras to the bill that it nearly doubles...

    她非常厌恶大酒店额外收取这么多费用,账单金额都快翻倍了。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 额外之物;附加物
    Extras are things which are not necessary in a situation, activity, or object, but which make it more comfortable, useful, or enjoyable.

    Optional extras include cooking tuition at a top restaurant...

    可选的额外项目包括在顶级餐厅学习厨艺。

  • 5
    N-COUNT (电影中的)临时演员,群众演员
    The extras in a film are the people who play unimportant parts, for example as members of a crowd.

  • 6
    ADV 格外;特别
    You can use extra in front of adjectives and adverbs to emphasize the quality that they are describing.

    I'd have to be extra careful...

    我不得不格外小心。

  • 7
    to go the extra mile→ see:mile

noun

1
something additional of the same kind
he always carried extras in case of an emergency
Synonym: duplicate
2
an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis)
3
a minor actor in crowd scenes
Synonym: supernumerary spear carrier

adj

1
further or added
called for additional troops
need extra help
an extra pair of shoes
Synonym: additional
2
more than is needed, desired, or required
trying to lose excess weight
found some extra change lying on the dresser
yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
skills made redundant by technological advance
sleeping in the spare room
supernumerary ornamentation
it was supererogatory of her to gloat
delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
surplus cheese distributed to the needy
Synonym: excess redundant spare supererogatory superfluous supernumerary surplus
3
added to a regular schedule
a special holiday flight
put on special buses for the big game
Synonym: special

adv

1
unusually or exceptionally
an extra fast car

数据来源:WordNet

  1. In terms of extra staff ─ how many will we need ?

    就额外的员工来说,我们需要多少人?

  2. An extra £ 10 million in foreign aid has been promised .

    额外的1000万英镑外国援助款项已得到保证。

  3. They won by a single goal after extra time .

    他们在加时赛中仅踢进一球即获胜。

  4. All this extra work is getting on top of him .

    这么多的额外工作快使他吃不消了。

  5. The conference is going to be a lot of extra work .

    这次会议将意味着很多额外工作。

  6. The extra money will give us the scope to improve our facilities .

    有了这笔额外资金,我们就能把设备加以改进了。

  7. There are extra benefits for people on low wages .

    低薪者有额外补助。

  8. Under the new scheme only successful schools will be given extra funding .

    在新体制下,只有办得好的学校才可获得额外经费。

  9. We need extra help during the peak season .

    我们在最繁忙的季节需要额外人手。

  10. Can we make space for an extra chair ?

    我们能不能腾个空再放一把椅子?

  11. I need to earn a bit extra this month .

    我这个月需要挣点外快。

  12. The alterations should give us extra floor space .

    这些改动应该使我们有更大的居住面积。

  13. The government has promised an extra £ 1 billion for health care .

    政府承诺为医疗保健再拨款10亿英镑。

  14. The price is dependent on how many extras you choose .

    价格取决于你挑选额外收费项目的多少。

  15. Take extra care on the roads this evening .

    今晚在路上要格外小心。

  16. This model comes with a number of optional extras .

    这一型号有一系列可供选择的附件,价格另计。

  17. I always have some extra cash with me for emergencies .

    我总是随身多带点现金以备急需。

  18. The rate for a room is £ 30 , but breakfast is extra .

    一个房间收费30英镑,但早餐另计。

  19. Now that the kids have left home we 've got a lot of extra space .

    孩子们都离开家了,我们住着就更宽绰了。

  20. Eggs are graded from small to extra large .

    鸡蛋从小号到特大号分成不同等级。

  21. The trousers have double thickness knee panels for extra protection .

    这条裤子上有双倍厚的护膝片以加强保护。

  22. We need an extra pair of hands if we 're going to finish on time .

    要想按时完成任务,我们就要再增加一个人。

  23. This extra strong glue should do the job .

    这种超黏度胶应该管用。

  24. Who is going to stump up the extra money ?

    额外的钱谁来出?

  25. We have introduced an extra tier of administration .

    我们额外增加了一层管理。

  26. We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload .

    我们已经额外雇用员工来应付增加了的工作量。

  27. The world will not be able to support all these extra hungry mouths .

    这个世界养活不起这么些额外的饥民。

  28. Breakfast is provided at no extra charge .

    供应早餐,不另收费。

  29. The extra payments are a lifeline for most single mothers .

    额外补助对大多数单身母亲来说都是赖以生存的生命线。

  30. Our immediate requirement is extra staff .

    我们亟须增加人手。

additional added extra 【导航词义:另外的,额外的】
additional v. 额外的,附加的
〔辨析〕

指在原有基础上添加上去的。

〔例证〕

an additional charge

额外收费

Our factory will create an additional 120 jobs.

我们的工厂将创造120个额外的工作机会。

added v. 额外的,附加的
〔辨析〕

指具体事物、数量等是额外加上的。

〔例证〕

Our apartment is small, and has the added disadvantage of facing west.

我们的公寓很小,还有个缺点是朝西。

The added wood is to increase the fire.

添加木材会使火烧得更旺。

extra v. 额外的,另外的
〔辨析〕

指不包括本身而额外加上去的,只作定语。

〔例证〕

Allow extra time for your review.

要留出更多的复习时间。

He wanted an extra loaf of bread.

他想多要一条面包。