exile
- vt.放逐;流放
- n.流亡;流放;放逐;被流放者;流亡国外者;离乡背井者
复数： exiles 过去式： exiled 现在分词： exiling 过去分词： exiled 第三人称单数： exiles
exilenoun
流放；流亡；放逐
the state of being sent to live in another country that is not your own, especially for political reasons or as a punishment
to be/live in exile
在流放中；过流放生活
to be forced/sent into exile
被迫 / 被流放
to go into exile
流亡
a place of exile
流放地
He returned after 40 years of exile.
他流放40年后归来。
流亡国外者；被流放者；离乡背井者
a person who chooses, or is forced to live away from his or her own country
political exiles
政治流亡者
a tax exile (= a rich person who moves to another country where taxes are lower)
迁居低税国家的富人
exile
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1
N-UNCOUNT 流放;放逐;流亡
If someone is living in exile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.He is now living in exile in Egypt...
他目前流亡埃及。
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2
VERB 放逐;流放;使流亡
If someone is exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.His second wife, Hilary, had been widowed, then exiled from South Africa...
他的第二任妻子希拉丽已经成了寡妇，后来又被驱逐出南非。
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3
N-COUNT 被流放者;流亡者
An exile is someone who has been exiled. -
4
VERB 开除;排除;使离开
If you say that someone has been exiled from a particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will.He has been exiled from the first team and forced to play in third team matches...
他被开除出甲级球队，被迫参加丙级球队的比赛。
noun
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1
- the act of expelling a person from their native land
- men in exile dream of hope
- his deportation to a penal colony
- the expatriation of wealthy farmers
- the sentence was one of transportation for life
- Synonym: deportation expatriation transportation
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2
- a person who is expelled from home or country by authority
- Synonym: deportee
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3
- a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country
- American expatriates
- Synonym: expatriate expat
verb
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1
- expel from a country
- The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions
- Synonym: expatriate deport
数据来源：WordNet
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Malcolm continued to fight it out with Julien from his self-imposed exile in Paris .
马尔科姆自我放逐到了巴黎，但他继续要和朱利恩斗到底。
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Napoleon 's exile to Elba was brief .
拿破仑被放逐到厄尔巴岛的时间很短。
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He returned after 40 years of exile .
他流放40年后归来。
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Shorn of his power , the deposed king went into exile .
权力被褫夺后，遭废黜的国王流亡国外。
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During his exile , he also began writing books .
在流放期间，他也开始写书。
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His two main rivals suffer the disadvantage of having been long-term political exiles
他的两个主要竞争对手因长期政治流亡而处于不利的地位。
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He has been exiled from the first team and forced to play in third team matches
他被开除出甲级球队，被迫参加丙级球队的比赛。
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He returned from exile earlier this year .
今年早些时候他流亡归来。
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Political exiles had not been given indemnity from prosecution .
政治流放犯没有得到免予起诉的保护。
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He returned home in the summer of 1974 after eleven years of self-imposed exile
经历了11年的自我流放后，他于1974年夏回归故里。
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They threatened to exile her in southern Spain .
他们威胁要将她流放到西班牙南部。
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He is now living in exile in Egypt
他目前流亡埃及。
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The revolutionaries laid down their arms and its leaders went into voluntary exile .
革命者放下了武器，其领导人也自愿流亡他国了。
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His second wife , Hilary , had been widowed , then exiled from South Africa
他的第二任妻子希拉丽已经成了寡妇，后来又被驱逐出南非。
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Michael was exiled to the kitchen for supper .
迈克尔被赶到厨房吃晚饭。
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He was dethroned and went into exile .
他遭到废黜并流亡国外。
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He was vilified , hounded , and forced into exile by the FBI .
他遭到了联邦调查局的诬蔑和追捕，被迫流亡国外。
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More than 400 exiles were on a dawn-to-dusk hunger strike to dramatize their plight
400多名流亡者举行从早到晚的绝食抗议来让人们关注他们的苦难。
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Several opposition leaders were exiled / banished to Italy .
好几位反对党领导人被迫流亡意大利。
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Napoleon was exiled / banished to an island .
拿破仑曾被流放到一个岛上。
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He was exiled to a distant land .
他被放逐到一个很远的地方。
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The old man told us that he was ever exiled .
这位老人告诉我们，他曾经被流放过。
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Sun Yat-sen spent long years in exile abroad .
孙中山曾长期流亡海外。
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After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to cairo .
她叔叔背井离乡八年后返回开罗。
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Napoleon was sent into exile on an island .
拿破仑被流放到一个岛上。
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In1927 , he went into exile in japan .
一九二七年他逃亡日本。
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In those days she was exiled .
在那些日子里她被流放了。
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His years in exile resulted in a 31 percent innovation discount .
他离开的时间里发生了31%的创新折价。
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This year , the programs range from one that turns the house into a collaborative essay to one that explores the meaning of exile .
今年的规划范围从把这间屋子变为合作散文，到探索流亡的意义。
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diehard supporters of the exiled king
顽固支持流亡国王的人
强调某国政府命令某人离开该国或其居住的地区，通常用被动语态。
He was once banished to Siberia.
他曾经被流放到西伯利亚。
Mr. Green was banished from his country.
格林先生被驱逐出其祖国。
指将违法者或无合法居住权的外国人驱逐出境。
He was deported from Spain when his visa expired.
签证过期后他被驱逐出西班牙。
The Russian spies were deported.
俄罗斯间谍被驱逐出境。
尤指因政治缘故而迫使某人流亡国外，通常用被动语态，常可与 banish 换用。
Several opposition leaders were exiled/banished to Italy.
好几位反对党领导人被迫流亡意大利。
Napoleon was exiled/banished to an island.
拿破仑曾被流放到一个岛上。
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