etcs

According to the experience of European Train Control System ( ETCS ), Chinese railway has proposed the Chinese Train Control System .

中国铁路根据ETCS的成功经验，提出了中国列车控制系统（CTCS）的发展战略。

The experiment result reveals that the sliding mode control has a good effect on the control of the ETCS .

试验结果表明，变结构滑动模态控制对电子节气门控制具有良好的控制效果，从而验证了控制方法的可行性。

Operation Experiences of ETCS System in Hungary

匈牙利ETCS系统的使用经验

, and then deduces mathematical model of ETCS .

并由此建立系统的数学模型。

It translates received national system into standard ETCS message , then send it to ETCS .

STM接口设备在ETCS中的作用是把接收到的本国信号译成ETCS报文格式，然后传给ETCS。

This article mainly introduces the composition , major index , key technique of ETCS and forecasts the application of this system to our country .

本文主要介绍电子遥控软禁系统的构成、主要指标、关键技术，并对该系统在我国的应用等进行了展望。

ETCS ( electronic throttle control system ) is one part of the powertrain control system , it plays a very important role in powertrain control .

电子节气门控制是汽车动力控制系统中的一部分，它对于汽车的功率和驾驶控制有着非常重要的作用。

To verify the calculation results , a modified steady flat plate method was used to measure the ETCs of several kinds of TICs .

为验证计算结果，利用稳态平板法测试了几种隔热涂料的导热系数。

The establishment process and development of technique specification and basic principle of European train control system are analyzed . And the application and development of ETCS in high-speed railway are introduced .

分析了欧洲列车控制系统基本原理及技术规范的制定过程及发展，介绍了ETCS在欧洲高速铁路的应用发展情况。

Based on the European train control system ( ETCS ), Chinese train control system which is consistent with the Chinese national conditions and railway conditions has already been researched and developed .

在借鉴欧洲列车运行控制系统（ETCS）的基础上，我国已经开始自行研制和开发符合我国国情和路情的中国列车控制系统。

This paper firstly introduces the status of the charging collection system of the motorways and discusses the necessity of the construction of the Electronic Toll Collection System ( ETCS ) .

首先简要介绍了高速公路收费系统的现状，提出了建立高速公路不停车电子收费系统（ETC）的必要性。

It introduces the construction and principle of automobile intelligent electronic throttle control system ( ETCS ), and explains the control function of ETCS , such as idle speed control , cruise control and automobile stability .

介绍汽车智能电子节气门控制系统（ETCS）的组成及其控制原理，指出利用智能电子节气门可实现怠速控制、巡航控制和车辆稳定性控制等。

Developing and applying ETCS suitable to our country 's national situation can both provide the legislative body with technical support when drafting relevant legal articles , and open a new road to alleviate national financial burden .

研制并使用适合我国国情的电子遥控软禁系统，不仅可给国家立法机构制定相关法律条文提供技术支持，而且又是减轻国家财政负担的一条新的途径。

Siemens and Alcatel SEL at the moment develop a European Train Control System Level 2 ( in the following referred to as ETCS ) for the high-speed railway transport of the 21st century .

目前，Siemens正在和AlcatelSEL公司联合开发21世纪高速列车用的欧洲列车控制系统ETCS-2（以下称ETCS系统）。

With the discovery of middle or small-scale equipped gas field like Mlc field , Yb , Tf field , Mjp etcs , make jialingjiang group become new exploration focal point on Sichuan Province south district .

随着MLC、YB、TFC、MJP等中～小型整装气田的发现，使嘉陵江组成为蜀南地区新的勘探重点。

The new Lexus 400 cars use the intelligent and electronic - controlled throttle control system ( ETCS - I ), the engine ECU can calculate the throttle opening according to accelerating pedal position and the different driving conditions .

新款凌志400型轿车采用智能电控节气门控制系统（ETCS－i），发动机ECU能根据加速踏板踩下的程度和不同驾驶条件的要求计算节气门开度。

The author aims at bringing about the law circle 's emphases and studying deeply through the discussion of the correlative legal problems about identifying the falsehood of celebrities engaging in false advertisement , the academic basis on bearing legal liability and the methods of relieving consumers etcs .

文章旨在通过对名人做虚假广告的虚假性识别、承担法律责任的理论基础及对消费者的救济途径等相关法律问题的探讨，以期能引起法学界的重视和深入研究。