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collar

美 [ˈkɑːlər]英 [ˈkɒlə(r)]
  • n.衣领;领子;(动物,尤指狗的)颈圈;(管子或机器部件的)圈、箍
  • vt.抓住;揪住;捉住;逮住;拦住(某人以与其)谈话

复数: collars 现在分词: collaring 过去分词: collared 第三人称单数: collars

coll- 脖子 + -ar 人/物

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collarcollar

noun

1

衣领;领子
the part around the neck of a shirt, jacket or coat that usually folds down

a coat with a fur collar

毛皮领大衣

I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .

我把衣领竖起来挡风。

He always wears a collar and tie for work.

他上班总是系着领带。

2

(动物,尤指狗的)颈圈
a band of leather or plastic put around the neck of an animal, especially a dog

a collar and lead/leash

颈圈和系带

3

(管子或机器部件的)圈、箍
a band made of a strong material that is put round sth, such as a pipe or a piece of machinery, to make it stronger or to join two parts together

习语

angry or embarrassed

我问他一整天到哪里去了,他很尴尬。
He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he'd been all day.

verb

1

抓住;捉住;揪住;逮住
to capture sb and hold them tightly so that they cannot escape from you

Police collared the culprit as he was leaving the premises.

罪犯正离开现场时,警察逮住了他。

2

拦住(某人以与其)谈话
to stop sb in order to talk to them

I was collared in the street by a woman doing a survey.

我在大街上给一个做民意调查的女人拦住交谈。

collar

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 衣领;领子
    The collar of a shirt or coat is the part which fits round the neck and is usually folded over.

    His tie was pulled loose and his collar hung open.

    他的领带扯松了,领口也敞着。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (狗或猫的)颈圈,项圈
    A collar is a band of leather or plastic which is put round the neck of a dog or cat.

  • 3
    VERB 抓住;逮住;揪住
    If you collar someone who has done something wrong or who is running away, you catch them and hold them so that they cannot escape.

    As Kerr fled towards the exit, Boycott collared him at the ticket barrier.

    克尔往出口方向逃窜,博伊科特在验票口逮住了他。

  • 4
    VERB 拦住(某人)与其谈话
    If you collar someone, you stop them and make them listen to you.

    Beattie managed to collar Atkins in a hallway...

    贝蒂设法在走廊里拦住了阿特金斯,和他谈了几句话。

  • 5
    PHRASE 生气;愤怒;激动
    If someone gets hot under the collar about something, they get very annoyed, angry, or excited about it.

    Some of you were getting very hot under the collar about Royals.

    你们当中有些人对皇室成员非常恼火。

noun

1
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar
Synonym: apprehension arrest catch pinch taking into custody
2
a figurative restraint
asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market
kept a tight leash on his emotions
he's always gotten a long leash
Synonym: leash
3
necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck
Synonym: choker dog collar neckband
4
a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over
Synonym: neckband
5
a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it
6
the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot
Synonym: shoe collar
7
a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part
8
anything worn or placed about the neck
the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar
a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse
9
(zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal

verb

1
take into custody
the police nabbed the suspected criminals
Synonym: nail apprehend arrest pick up nab cop
2
furnish with a collar
collar the dog
3
seize by the neck or collar

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The collar was far too tight and chafed her neck .

    衣领特别紧,把她脖子磨痛了。

  2. She flicked the dust off her collar .

    她轻轻弹掉了衣领上的灰尘。

  3. He always wears a collar and tie for work .

    他上班总是系着领带。

  4. Lee got hold of the dog by its collar .

    李拉住了狗的项圈。

  5. He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he 'd been all day .

    我问他一整天到哪里去了,他很尴尬。

  6. He turned up the collar of his coat and hurried out into the rain .

    他竖起大衣领子,冒雨匆匆走了。

  7. Police collared the culprit as he was leaving the premises .

    罪犯正离开现场时,警察逮住了他。

  8. He clipped the microphone to his collar .

    他把麦克风别在衣领上。

  9. She was wearing a black coat with a white collar

    她穿着一件白领黑外套。

  10. His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm .

    他的锁骨只有在抬臂时才感觉到痛。

  11. He wore a plain blue shirt , open at the collar .

    他穿一件素净的蓝色衬衫,领口敞着。

  12. His tie was pulled loose and his collar hung open .

    他的领带扯松了,领口也敞着。

  13. Mother took hold of the barking dogs by their collars .

    母亲拉住了那几只吠叫的狗的项圈。

  14. I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against the cold mist

    我走出门,竖起衣领抵御冷雾。

  15. The white tips of his shirt collar made him look like a choirboy

    衬衫的白色尖领使他看上去像个唱诗班的男童。

  16. There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog 's collar

    狗项圈上系着一条布。

  17. She had on a black coat with a fur collar

    她穿着一件毛皮领子的黑色外套。

  18. They wore ordinary ties instead of the more formal high collar and cravat .

    他们打着普通的领带,而不是更为正式的高领领结。

  19. Some of you were getting very hot under the collar about Royals .

    你们当中有些人对皇室成员非常恼火。

  20. The collar was embroidered with very small red strawberries

    衣领上绣着非常小的红色草莓。

  21. She hid her face under the collar of his jacket and she started to cry

    她将脸埋在他外套的衣领下,开始哭了起来。

  22. The shoe has padding around the collar , heel and tongue for added comfort .

    鞋子的鞋帮、鞋跟和鞋舌部位都有衬垫,以增加舒适度。

  23. His father kept a tight grip on his collar in case he should make a bolt for the door .

    他的父亲紧紧抓住他的衣领,防止他夺门而逃。

  24. As Kerr fled towards the exit , Boycott collared him at the ticket barrier .

    克尔往出口方向逃窜,博伊科特在验票口逮住了他。

  25. Mike kept snatching him up by the collar and jerking him up

    迈克一直揪着他的领子把他往上猛举。

  26. Bernard was once collared by an aggressive stranger in Soho .

    有一次,伯纳德在索霍区被一个气势汹汹的陌生人拦住,硬要与他说话。

  27. The owner of the stall , a large , thuggish man , grabbed Dai by the collar .

    摊主是个野蛮凶狠的大块头,他一把抓住了戴的衣领。

  28. Foley raised his chin and jerked his neck as if his collar were too tight .

    福利抬起下巴,伸了伸脖子,仿佛领子太紧了。

  29. Beattie managed to collar Atkins in a hallway

    贝蒂设法在走廊里拦住了阿特金斯,和他谈了几句话。

  30. She 's dribbling on her collar .

    她的口水流到了领子上。

后缀
e-人/物

grammar n. 语法

gram 写,记录 + -m- + -ar 人/物

scholar n. 学者

schol 学;学校 + -ar 人/物

beggar n. 乞丐

beg v.恳求某人给予… + -g- + -ar 人/物

calendar n. 日历

calend 每月第一天 + -ar 人/物

cellar n. 地窖

cell- 藏 + -ar 人/物

liar n. 说谎者

li(e) 说谎 + -ar 人/物

burglar n. (入室)窃贼

burg- 古堡 + -l- + -ar 人/物

  • 习语

n.

hot under the collar

愤怒的;窘迫的
angry or embarrassed

He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he'd been all day.

我问他一整天到哪里去了,他很尴尬。