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class

美 [klæs]英 [klɑːs]
  • n.班;课;阶级;上课;班级;种类;纲;优雅;社会等级;(某科目的)系列课程;同届毕业生
  • vt.把…归入某等级;把…看作
  • adj.优秀的;很好的;出色的

复数: classes 过去式: classed 现在分词: classing 过去分词: classed 第三人称单数: classes

classclass

noun

教育 in education

1

班;班级
a group of students who are taught together

We were in the same class at school.

我们在上学时同过班。

She is the youngest in her class.

她在班里年龄最小。

He came top of the class .

他在全班名列前茅。

The whole class was/were told to stay behind after school.

全班被告知放学后留下。

2

课;上课
an occasion when a group of students meets to be taught

I was late for a class.

我上课迟到了。

See me after class.

下课后来见我。

She works hard in class (= during the class) .

她在课堂上学习用功。

I have a history class at 9 o'clock.

我9点钟有历史课。

3

(某科目的)系列课程
a series of classes on a particular subject

I've been taking classes in pottery.

我一直在上陶器制作技术课。

Are you still doing your French evening class?

你还在夜校学习法语吗?

4

同届毕业生
a group of students who finish their studies at school, college or university in a particular year

the class of 2002

2002届毕业生

社会 in society

5

阶级;阶层
one of the groups of people in a society that are thought of as being at the same social or economic level

the working/middle/upper class

工人 / 中产 / 上层阶级

The party tries to appeal to all classes of society.

这个政党尽力吸引社会各阶层人士。

the professional classes

专业阶层

6

社会等级
the way that people are divided into different social and economic groups

differences of class, race or gender

社会等级、种族或性别差异

the class system

社会等级制度

a society in which class is more important than ability

一个社会等级比能力更为重要的社会

人 / 动物群体 group of people/animals

7

种类;类别;等级
a group of people, animals or things that have similar characteristics or qualities

It was good accommodation for a hotel of this class.

就这种档次的旅馆来说,住宿条件算是不错了。

different classes of drugs

不同种类的毒品

Dickens was in a different class from (= was much better than) most of his contemporaries.

与大多数的同代作家相比,狄更斯更为出类拔萃。

As a jazz singer she's in a class of her own (= better than most others) .

作为爵士乐歌手,她比大多数同行都要出色。

技巧;风格 skill/style

8

优雅;典雅;高超
an elegant quality or a high level of skill that is impressive

She has class all right─she looks like a model.

她的确丰姿娴雅,看上去像模特儿一样。

There's a real touch of class about this team.

这支队确实技艺超群。

火车;飞机 in train/plane

9

等级;舱位等级
each of several different levels of comfort that are available to travellers in a plane, etc.

He always travels business class.

他总是坐公务舱旅行。

The first-class compartment is situated at the front of the train.

头等车厢位于火车的前部。

大学学位 of university degree

10

(英国学位考试的)等级
one of the levels of achievement in a British university degree exam

a first-/second-/third-class degree

一级优等 / 二级优等 / 第三等学位

生物学 biology

11

(动植物等分类的)纲
a group into which animals, plants, etc. that have similar characteristics are divided, below a phylum

习语

the people in society who like to give their opinions on political or social issues

verb

归类 put into group

adj.

技巧;风格 with skill/style

class

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 班级;班
    A class is a group of pupils or students who are taught together.

    He had to spend about six months in a class with younger students...

    他不得不和一群比他小的学生在一个班里上了约6个月的课。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 课;课程
    A class is a course of teaching in a particular subject.

    He acquired a law degree by taking classes at night...

    他通过读夜校获得了法律学位。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 课堂;上课时间
    If you do something in class, you do it during a lesson in school.

    There is lots of reading in class.

    课上要进行大量的阅读。

  • 4
    N-SING (学校的)…届毕业生
    The students in a school or university who finish their course in a particular year are often referred to as the class of that year.

    These two members of Yale's Class of '57 never miss a reunion.

    这两个耶鲁大学57届毕业生每次同学聚会都参加。

  • 5
    N-VAR 社会等级;阶级;阶层
    Class refers to the division of people in a society into groups according to their social status.

    ...the relationship between social classes...

    社会阶级关系

  • 6
    N-COUNT 类别;种类;等级
    A class of things is a group of them with similar characteristics.

    Harbour staff noticed that measurements given for the same class of boats often varied.

    港口工作人员注意到,对同一类船舶的测量方法常常不一样。

  • 7
    VERB 把…归类;把…视为
    If someone or something is classed as a particular thing, they are regarded as belonging to that group of things.

    Since the birds interbreed they cannot be classed as different species...

    由于这些鸟进行杂交繁殖,不能把它们归为不同的物种。

  • 8
    N-UNCOUNT 优雅;典雅;风度;品位
    If you say that someone or something has class, you mean that they are elegant and sophisticated.

    He's got the same style off the pitch as he has on it — sheer class.

    他场上场下都是一个样——极具风度。

  • 9
    ADJ 一流的;出类拔萃的
    If you describe someone or something as a class person or thing, you mean that they are very good.

    Kite is undoubtedly a class player.

    凯特绝对是个一流选手。

  • 10
    See also:business class;first-class;second-class;third-class;top-class;world-class

  • 11
    PHRASE 出类拔萃的人物(指运动员、演奏者等)
    If you say that someone such as a sports player or a performer is a class act, you mean that they are very good at what they do.

  • 12
    PHRASE 独领风骚的;独一无二的;出类拔萃的
    If someone is in a class of their own, they have more of a particular skill or quality than anyone else. If something is in a class of its own, it is better than any other similar thing.

    As a player, he was in a class of his own.

    作为运动员,他是独一无二的。

noun

1
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings
he took a course in basket weaving
flirting is not unknown in college classes
Synonym: course course of study course of instruction
2
elegance in dress or behavior
she has a lot of class
3
people having the same social, economic, or educational status
the working class
an emerging professional class
Synonym: stratum social class socio-economic class
4
a collection of things sharing a common attribute
there are two classes of detergents
Synonym: category family
5
(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders
6
a body of students who are taught together
early morning classes are always sleepy
Synonym: form grade course
7
a body of students who graduate together
the class of '97
she was in my year at Hoehandle High
Synonym: year
8
a league ranked by quality
he played baseball in class D for two years
Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA
Synonym: division

verb

1
arrange or order by classes or categories
How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?
Synonym: classify sort assort sort out separate

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Her work was well below average for the class .

    她的功课远在班上的中等水平以下。

  2. Does the quality of teaching depend on class size ?

    教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?

  3. She has class all right ─ she looks like a model .

    她的确丰姿娴雅,看上去像模特儿一样。

  4. In this class , students will learn how to program .

    这节课学生将学习编程。

  5. Many children can 't function effectively in large classes .

    许多孩子在大班上课时学习效果不好。

  6. We restrict the number of students per class to 10 .

    我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。

  7. Our next class will take the form of a debate .

    我们下一堂课将采用辩论的形式。

  8. The class needs a minimum of six students to continue .

    这个班最少需要六名学生才可以继续办下去。

  9. Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order .

    有些教师觉得难以维持课堂秩序。

  10. I have a history class at 9 o'clock .

    我9点钟有历史课。

  11. Old values are being grafted onto a new social class .

    旧的价值观念正植根于新的社会阶层。

  12. Class sizes in the school are below the national average .

    这所学校班上的人数少于全国平均数。

  13. There is more room in first class .

    头等舱更宽敞。

  14. Many children in the class suffered severe social and economic disadvantage .

    班上许多孩子都来自社会地位低下经济困难的家庭。

  15. There 's a real touch of class about this team .

    这支队确实技艺超群。

  16. I 'm going to the library straight after the class .

    我一下课就马上去图书馆。

  17. He 's behind the rest of the class in reading .

    他的阅读能力不及班上其他人。

  18. We had to go over the same ground in class the next day .

    我们得在第二天的课上讨论同样的话题。

  19. She was able to command the respect of the class .

    她赢得了全班的尊敬。

  20. All right class , turn to page 20 .

    好啦,同学们,翻到第20页。

  21. The whole class is working hard preparing for the exams .

    全班都在努力用功准备考试。

  22. It was good accommodation for a hotel of this class .

    就这种档次的旅馆来说,住宿条件算是不错了。

  23. The first two classes are followed by a break of ten minutes .

    上完头两节课,有十分钟的课间休息。

  24. It would be highly undesirable to increase class sizes further .

    再增加班级人数,是大家都极不愿意的。

  25. We regard health as inversely related to social class .

    我们认为健康状况与社会地位成相反关系。

  26. Market researchers often segment the population on the basis of age and social class .

    市场研究人员常常按年龄和社会阶层划分人口。

  27. The party tries to appeal to all classes of society .

    这个政党尽力吸引社会各阶层人士。

  28. I was always bottom of the class in math .

    我的数学成绩总是班上最后一名。

  29. Did you take notes in the class ?

    你在课堂上做了笔记吗?

  30. We always travel first class .

    我们总坐头等舱旅行。

kind category class sort type 【导航词义:种类】
kind v. 种类
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指有某种共同点、可以归为一类的人或事物,可与 sort/type 换用。

〔例证〕

Solar energy is a new kind/sort/type of source of energy.

太阳能是一种新型能源。

This kind/sort/type of tablet is soluble in water.

这种药片能溶于水。

Birds can be divided into many kinds/sorts/types.

鸟可以分成许多类。

There are different kinds/sorts/types of animals in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.

在上海野生动物园有许多种不同的动物。

category v. 类别,种类
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指人或事物的类别,强调在某一分类系统中有特别定义的群体。

〔例证〕

String instruments are a category of musical instrument.

弦乐器是乐器的一种。

They placed the book in the wrong category.

他们把这本书错放到另一个类别中了。

These goods all fall within this category.

这些货物都属于这一类。

class v. 种类,类别
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指按照某种共同属性或特点而划分的一群、一类、一套等。

〔例证〕

Has he passed the test for this class of vehicle?

他通过这种车辆的考试了吗?

Music can be divided into several classes.

音乐可以分为若干类。

The orchid is a class of plant which I have never tried to grow.

兰花这类植物我从来没试着种过。

Animals can be divided into different classes.

动物可以分为不同种类。

sort v. 种类,类别
〔辨析〕

没有 kind 正式,指对人或事物进行的大致分类,有时含轻蔑之意。

〔例证〕

I like all sorts of food - I'm not fussy.

各种食物我都喜欢,我不挑剔。

We don't handle that sort of magazine.

我们不经销那一类杂志。

This sort of music is rubbish.

这种音乐毫无价值。

We'll do nothing of the sort.

这种事我们不干。

We talked on all sorts of subjects.

我们谈了各种话题。

type v. 种类,类型
〔辨析〕

指明确地按客观条件细分的一类人或事物,具有相似的特性或性质,含有别于其他群体之意。

〔例证〕

This is a new type of apple.

这种苹果是新品种。

I'm unfamiliar with this type of computer.

我不熟悉这种类型的计算机。

What type of music do you like?

你喜欢什么类型的音乐?

lesson class course 【导航词义:课】
lesson v. 课程;;〈英〉(一堂)课
〔辨析〕

指学习某种技能的课程,常后接介词 in/on;也指学校里的一堂课或课本中的某一课。

〔例证〕

lessons in First Aid

急救课

Lessons start at 8 o'clock.

8点钟开始上课。

We have learned Lesson Six. Next week we'll learn Lesson Seven.

我们已经学完了第六课,下一周我们要学第七课。

'Today we'll start a new lesson,' the teacher said.

“今天我们要开始上新课。”老师说。

class v. 〈美〉(一节)课,课程
〔辨析〕

尤指学校的上课时间;也指某一科目的课程,常后接介词 in。

〔例证〕

a class in dancing at the night school

夜校的舞蹈班

What time will the next class begin?

下一节课什么时候开始?

It will take some time before you can go back to your yoga class.

你得再过会儿才能回去上瑜伽课。

course v. 〈英〉课程
〔辨析〕

指有关某一学科的系列课程,常后接介词 in/on;也指大学中为修读学位或取得某种资格而学习的课程。

〔例证〕

a three-year degree course

三年制学位课程

He is doing a one-year journalism course.

他在修读为期一年的新闻学课程。

I'm taking a course in graphic design.

我在上一门平面设计课程。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

class与以下词性连用

n.

class size

班级规模

students in a class

班级学生

leisure class

有闲阶层

class struggle

阶级斗争

working class

工人阶级

v.

teach a class

授课

take a class

(学生)上课

adj.

social class

社会阶层

n.

the chattering classes

喜欢(对政治或社会问题)发表意见的人
the people in society who like to give their opinions on political or social issues