basic
- adj.基本的，基础的，根本的;（化）碱的，碱性的;必需的，基本需要的;最简单的，初级的
- n.基本原理，基本原则（常作basics）;（BASIC或Basic）<计>初学者通用符号指令码
复数： basics
bas(e) 基础 + -ic ...的
basicadj.
基本的；基础的
forming the part of sth that is most necessary and from which other things develop
basic information/facts/ideas
基本信息 / 事实 / 思想
the basic principles of law
法律的基本原则
Drums are basic to African music.
鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。
最简单的；初级的；初步的
of the simplest kind or at the simplest level
The campsite provided only basic facilities.
野营地只提供最基本的设施。
My knowledge of French is pretty basic.
我的法语学得很粗浅。
必需的；基本需要的
necessary and important to all people
basic human rights
基本人权
the cost of basic foods
基本食粮的费用
基本的；没有附加成分的
before anything extra is added
The basic pay of the average worker has risen by 3 per cent.
工人的平均基本工资上升了3%。
basic
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1
ADJ-GRADED 根本的；首要的；主要的
You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.
不管以什么方式钓鱼，有一个锋利的鱼钩都是最基本的要求之一。
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2
ADJ-GRADED 基本的；起码的
Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services....shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...
最基本食物的短缺
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3
ADJ-GRADED 基础的；必要的
If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it....an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...
制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体
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4
ADJ 根本的；最重要的
You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.There are three basic types of tea...
茶主要分为三种。
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5
ADJ-GRADED 最简单的；最基本的；最朴实的
You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.
我们提供双人帐篷和最基本的炊具以及露营装备。
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6
ADJ （价格、工资等）基本的
Basic is used to describe a price or someone's income when this does not include any additional amounts....an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...
普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20％
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7
ADJ （所得税率）最低标准的，基本的
The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.
所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。
noun
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1
- (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
- Synonym: staple
adj
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1
- of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base
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2
- serving as a base or starting point
- a basic course in Russian
- basic training for raw recruits
- a set of basic tools
- an introductory art course
- Synonym: introductory
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3
- pertaining to or constituting a base or basis
- a basic fact
- the basic ingredients
- basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities
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4
- reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality
- a basic story line
- a canonical syllable pattern
- Synonym: canonic canonical
数据来源：WordNet
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A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher .
基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。
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Many of the houses lacked even basic amenities .
很多房屋甚至缺少基本的生活设施。
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Contact with other people is a basic human need .
和他人接触是人的基本需要。
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The basic model is priced well within the reach of most people .
基本款式的定价大多数人都完全负担得起。
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The basic design of the car is very similar to that of earlier models .
这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。
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Her novels always have the same basic story .
她的小说基本情节都一样。
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First , some basic facts about healthy eating !
首先，说说健康饮食的几点基本事实！
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We need to challenge some of the basic assumptions of Western philosophy .
我们有必要向西方哲学的某些基本假设提出质疑。
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He can 't grasp the basic concepts of mathematics .
他无法掌握数学的基本概念。
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You could learn the basics in , let 's say , three months .
比方说，三个月你就可以掌握基本知识。
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My knowledge of French is pretty basic .
我的法语学得很粗浅。
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Some schools lack money for basics like books and pencils .
有些学校缺少资金购买书本、铅笔之类的基本用具。
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The basic pay of the average worker has risen by 3 per cent .
工人的平均基本工资上升了3%。
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The peace talks foundered on a basic lack of trust .
由于缺乏基本信任，和平谈判搁浅。
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The basic ingredients are limestone and clay in the proportion 2:1 .
基本成分是石灰石和黏土，比例为2:1。
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He gets a basic salary plus commission .
他领取基本薪金，外加佣金。
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Basic foodstuffs were in short supply .
基本食物紧缺。
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Some houses still lack basic amenities such as bathrooms .
有些住宅仍没有像卫生间这样的基本设施。
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Granted , he is a beginner , but he should know the basic rules .
的确，他是个初学者，但基本规则他应该懂啊。
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They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights .
他们遭到监禁并被剥夺了基本权利。
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Drums are basic to African music .
鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。
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The company offers scuba-diving as an add-on to the basic holiday price .
这家公司提供带水肺潜水活动，不包括在基本度假费用以内。
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Pasta 's basic ingredients are flour and water , sometimes with the addition of eggs or oil .
意大利面制品的主要成分是面粉和水，有时加鸡蛋和食用油。
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The brochure is divided into two sections , dealing firstly with basic courses and secondly with advanced ones .
小册子分为两部分：第一部分涉及基础课程，第二部分涉及高级课程。
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The campsite provided only basic facilities .
野营地只提供最基本的设施。
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He first had to get hold of some basic facts .
他首先得弄清一些基本事实。
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To keep the cost down , opt for a basic model
要想花钱少些，就选择基本的型号。
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Water is a basic necessity of life .
生命离不开水。
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People need basic education if they are to become employable .
想要有人雇用，人们需要接受基础教育。
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The basic needs of life are available with minimum effort
稍加努力就能满足生活的基本需求。
语气较强，强调极其重要、必不可少的，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去其本质特征的意味。
Water and food are essential to life.
水和食物对生命是必不可少的。
Her most essential quality is kindness.
她最重要的品质是善良。
指构成事物最重要、最根本部分的。
the basic research/rule
基础研究/基本法规
He began to learn the basic principles of chemistry.
他开始学习基本化学原理。
The basic principles must be preserved.
这些基本原则必须保留。
强调相比较而言更重要或更有影响力的。
a central figure/idea/role
主要人物/中心观点/重要角色
She played a central role in the debate.
她在辩论中起到了重要作用。
强调最重要的或等级最高的，只作定语。
a chief engineer/judge
总工程师/审判长
The chief difficulty of this project lies in lack of funds.
这个项目的主要困难在于缺少资金。
指处于某一重要转折点的，强调某事物非常重要，是其他事物依赖的对象。
This new policy is crucial to economic development.
这项新政策对经济发展至关重要。
The work of teachers is crucial in spreading knowledge.
教师的工作对知识的传播起着关键性的作用。
Their support was crucial to the project's success.
他们的支持对项目的成功至关重要。
Negotiations are now at a crucial stage.
目前，谈判正处于关键阶段。
普通用词，指人有权威、有影响力的，或指事物意义重大、有价值的。
She is obviously an important person.
她显然是个举足轻重的人。
It was one of the most important decisions ever made.
这是所作出的最重大的决定之一。
普通用词，多指同类事物中最大、最重要的。
the main force/problem/road/street
主力军/主要问题/主干道/主要街道
She took down the main points of the speech.
她把演讲的要点记了下来。
Snails would, of course, be the main dish.
蜗牛当然会是道主菜。
- 词语搭配