awake

美 [əˈweɪk]英 [əˈweɪk]
  • v.(使)醒来;唤醒;唤起;被唤起
  • adj.醒着(尤指入睡前或刚醒时)

过去式: awoken 现在分词: awaking 过去分词: awoke 第三人称单数: awakes

a- 加强 + wake 醒

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awakeawake

adj.

not before noun醒着(尤指入睡前或刚醒时)
not asleep (especially immediately before or after sleeping)

to be half/fully awake

半睡半醒;睡意全无

to be wide awake (= fully awake)

毫无睡意

I was still awake when he came to bed.

他就寝时我还没有入睡。

The noise was keeping everyone awake .

喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。

I was finding it hard to stay awake .

我已困得难熬。

He lies awake at night worrying about his job.

他担心工作,夜晚躺在床上睡不着。

She was awake (= not unconscious) during the operation on her leg.

接受腿部动手术时,她一直醒着。

verb

【不规则形式】awoke awoken
1

(使)醒来
to wake up; to make sb wake up

I awoke from a deep sleep.

我从沉睡中醒来。

He awoke to find her gone.

他醒来发现她已经走了。

Her voice awoke the sleeping child.

她的声音惊醒了睡着的小孩。

2

唤起;被唤起
if an emotion awakes or sth awakes an emotion, you start to feel that emotion

His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.

他的发言必然要激起昔日的恐惧和敌对情绪。

3

察觉到;意识到;醒悟到
to become aware of sth and its possible effects or results

It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.

过了一些时间她才意识到处境危险。

Wake (up) is the most common of these verbs. It can mean somebody has finished sleeping亦指弄醒、唤醒:

What time do you usually wake up?

你通常什么时候醒来?

The children woke me up.

孩子们把我吵醒了。

I was woken (up) by the telephone.

电话铃声把我吵醒了。

The verb awake is usually only used in writing and in the past tense awoke .waken和awaken要正式得多。awaken尤用于文学作品:

She awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine.

她醒来时是阳光灿烂的一天。

The Prince awakened Sleeping Beauty with a kiss.

王子的吻唤醒了睡美人。

Awake is also an adjective.waking用法不同。

I was awake half the night worrying.

我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。

Is the baby awake yet?

宝宝醒来了吗?

awake

频次

  • 1
    ADJ-GRADED 醒着的;没睡着的
    Someone who is awake is not sleeping.

    I don't stay awake at night worrying about that...

    我并没有因为那件事而担心得彻夜不眠。

  • 2
    PHRASE 毫无睡意的;失眠的
    Someone who is wide awake is fully awake and unable to sleep.

    I could not relax and still felt wide awake.

    我没法放松下来,还是觉得睡意全无。

  • 3
    V-ERG 醒来;唤醒;叫醒
    When you awake or when something awakes you, you wake up.

    At midnight he awoke and listened to the radio for a few minutes...

    他半夜醒来,听了一会儿收音机。

verb

1
stop sleeping
She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock
Synonym: wake up arouse awaken wake come alive waken

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Please awake me at six .

    请6点钟唤醒我。

  2. Awake me to a world like this ?

    唤醒我面临这么个世界?

  3. I was still awake when he came to bed .

    他就寝时我还没有入睡。

  4. I lay awake for much of the night .

    我大半夜都没睡着。

  5. She was awake during the operation on her leg .

    接受腿部动手术时,她一直醒着。

  6. I was finding it hard to stay awake .

    我已困得难熬。

  7. He lies awake at night worrying about his job .

    他担心工作,夜晚躺在床上睡不着。

  8. Suddenly he found himself awake and fully alert .

    突然他发觉自己醒了过来,而且高度警觉。

  9. His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities .

    他的发言必然要激起昔日的恐惧和敌对情绪。

  10. I can 't stay awake any longer .

    我瞌睡得再也熬不住了。

  11. The noise was keeping everyone awake .

    喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。

  12. In a few seconds she was wide awake .

    片刻之间她完全醒来。

  13. I was awake half the night worrying .

    我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。

  14. He awoke to find her gone .

    他醒来发现她已经走了。

  15. Is the baby awake yet ?

    宝宝醒来了吗?

  16. I awoke from a deep sleep .

    我从沉睡中醒来。

  17. I lay awake all night .

    我一夜没睡着。

  18. I was having difficulty in staying awake .

    我正困得睁不开眼。

  19. Her voice awoke the sleeping child .

    她的声音惊醒了睡着的小孩。

  20. She was suddenly wide awake , her nerves jangling .

    她突然间清醒过来,神经焦躁不安。

  21. I was in that half-and-half land where you are not completely asleep nor completely awake .

    我当时半睡半醒。

  22. She lay awake listening to his snores .

    她没睡着,躺在那儿听他打呼噜。

  23. He lay awake , scourged by his conscience .

    他备受良心的折磨,不能入睡。

  24. I awoke feeling rested and refreshed .

    我睡醒后感觉精力充沛,神清气爽。

  25. He lay awake watching her for a long time .

    他睁着眼躺在那里看她看了很长时间。

  26. I could not relax and still felt wide awake .

    我没法放松下来,还是觉得睡意全无。

  27. The sound of many voices awoke her with a start .

    一阵杂乱的说话声把她惊醒了。

  28. He came fully awake to hear the bath running .

    他完全清醒了,听见浴缸里的水在流。

  29. I awoke to the sound of the wind in the trees

    外面风吹树响把我吵醒了。

  30. He awoke to find Charlie standing near the bed .

    他醒了过来,发现查利正站在床边。

前缀
e-加强

around adv. 围绕

a- 加强 + round 圆

avoid vt. 避免

a- 加强 + void 空的

award n.

a- 加强 + -ward 保护,守卫

arise vi. 发生

a- 加强 + rise 出现

amaze vt. 使惊奇

a- 加强 + maze 迷宫,迷惘

await vt. 等候

a- 加强 + wait v.等候

aware adj. 意识到的

a- 加强 + ware 注视

avail n. 效用

a- 加强 + vail 强壮;价值

rouse awake awaken wake waken 【导航词义:唤醒,醒来】
rouse v. 〈正式〉唤醒
〔辨析〕

指外部因素,如敲门声等,使人从沉睡中醒来。

〔例证〕

Her banging roused the other roommates.

她重重的关门声把其他室友都吵醒了。

Persistent knocks roused him from a pleasant dream.

持续的敲门声把他从美梦中吵醒。

awake v. 醒来,唤醒
〔辨析〕

主要用作不及物动词,是 wake up 的正式用语,也可用于比喻意义。

〔例证〕

He awoke from a sound sleep.

他从酣睡中醒来。

The noise awoke me.

噪音把我吵醒了。

Their national spirit awoke.

他们的民族精神觉醒了。

awaken v. 〈正式〉唤醒,醒
〔辨析〕

主要用作及物动词,多用于正式文体,也可用于比喻意义。

〔例证〕

The messenger knocked loudly to awaken them.

送信人用力敲门,想让他们听到声音醒来。

These remarks awakened his patriotic sentiments.

这些话语唤起了他的爱国心。

wake v. 醒来,唤醒
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指由睡梦中醒来,既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,常与副词 up 连用。

〔例证〕

The baby woke up.

小孩醒了。

Wake me up at six tomorrow morning.

明天早晨6点钟叫醒我。

waken v. 〈正式〉唤醒,醒来
〔辨析〕

常用于被动语态和比喻意义。

〔例证〕

He was wakened by a knock at the door.

他被敲门声吵醒了。

The villagers were wakened by the quake.

村民们都被地震惊醒了。

Nature seems to be wakened from a deep sleep.

大自然仿佛被从沉睡中唤醒了。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词

awake与以下词性连用

v.

keep someone awake

使某人保持清醒

lie awake

躺着睡不着

stay awake

保持清醒

adv.

fully awake

完全清醒的

half awake

半睡半醒的

wide awake

全无睡意的

以下资源来自牛津词典

awake to sth

察觉到;意识到;醒悟到
to become aware of sth and its possible effects or results

It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.

过了一些时间她才意识到处境危险。