功能性肿瘤

CT引导下经皮穿刺酒精介入治疗肾上腺良性功能性肿瘤

Percutaneous computed tomography-guided ethanol injection in adrenal benign functioning tumors

结论CT引导下经皮穿刺酒精注射疗法对肾上腺良性功能性肿瘤具有较好的疗效，且简便、安全、创伤小及费用少。

Conclusion The therapy of percutaneous computed tomography-guided ethanol injection in adrenal benign functioning tumors shows satisfactory effects with the advantages of easy manipulation , safety , less injury and cost .

肾上腺无功能性肿瘤26例分析

Clinical Analysis of 26 Cases of Nonfunctional Adrenal Tumors

肾上腺功能性肿瘤的乙醇介入治疗

Interventional Therapy of Ethanol Injection in Adrenal Functioning Tumors

无功能性肿瘤仅表现个别激素的弱阳性。

The " nonfunctional " pancreatic endocrine neoplasma only showed weak positive for individual hormones .

无功能性肿瘤4例。

Patients had nonfunctional tumors .

结论肾上腺平滑肌瘤是罕见良性非功能性肿瘤，有肉瘤恶变倾向。

CONCLUSION Adrenal gland leiomyoma is a rare benign and unfunctional tumour , but it has malignant tendency .

目的：总结无功能性肾上腺肿瘤的CT表现特点。

Objective : To study the CT features of nonfunctional adrenal tumors .

胰腺无功能性内分泌肿瘤的螺旋CT诊断与鉴别诊断

Spiral CT Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Nonfunctioning Endocrine Tumors of the Pancreas

结论：仔细观察综合分析各种CT征象对正确诊断无功能性肾上腺肿瘤有重要价值。

Conclusion : The CT features may help in accurate diagnosis of nonfunctional adrenal tumors .

结果：各类无功能性肾上腺肿瘤的密度、分布、大小、形态、边界和周围侵犯情况、远处相关病灶等方面有相对不同的CT表现特点。

Results : There were different CT characteristics in density , size , shape , margins , invasion of adjacent structures of tumors in different kinds of nonfunctional adrenal tumors .

原发于肾上腺的非功能性恶性肿瘤都大于7cm，而偶然发现的非功能性肾上腺肿瘤大多小于5cm，而为良性。

Malignant nonfunctional adrenal tumors were always greater than7cm while incidentally discovered nonfunctional masses were usually less than5cm and mostly benign .

目的：提高无功能性肾上腺肿瘤的诊治水平。

Objective : To improve the diagnosis and treatment for nonfunctional adrenal tumor .

30例病理检查证实为良性无功能性肾上腺肿瘤，其中节细胞神经瘤7例，平滑肌瘤1例，皮质腺瘤10例，髓脂瘤3例，神经鞘瘤1例，肾上腺囊肿8例。

Of the 39 cases , 30 cases of benign nonfunctional adrenal tumors were pathologically diagnosed as 7 ganglioneuroma , 1 leiomyoma , 10 cortex neoplasms , 3 myelolipoma , 1 neurilemmoma ; and 8 cyst .

9例病理检查证实为恶性无功能性肾上腺肿瘤，其中脂肪肉瘤1例，皮质腺癌4例，转移癌4例，术后2年内，8例死亡，1例无癌生存14个月。

Cases of nonfunctional malignant adrenal tumor were pathologically diagnosed as 1 liposarcoma , 4 cortical adenocarcinoma and 4 metastatic carcinoma . ; 8 cases died within 2 years , 1 case had been no recurrence of tumor for 14 months .

非功能性胰内分泌肿瘤的螺旋CT表现

Spiral CT features of nonfunctioning endocrine tumors of the pancreas

功能性胰腺内分泌肿瘤和无功能性胰腺内分泌肿瘤的PCNALI均值的差别无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。

No significance was found in the mean PCNA LI of functioning and nonfunctioning tumors ( P > 0.05 ) .

无功能性肾上腺恶性肿瘤（附12例报告）

Nonfunctional malignant adrenal tumor ( report of 12 cases )

水溶性壳聚糖对小鼠免疫功能与移植性肿瘤的影响

The Water-soluble Chitosan Effects on Immume Function and Transplanted Tumor in Mice

无功能性胰岛细胞肿瘤16例诊疗分析

A Retrospective Study of Diagnosis and Treatment of 16 Cases of Nonfunctioning islet Cell Tumors

目的探讨无功能性胰岛细胞肿瘤伴类癌的病理组织学、免疫组织化学特征。

Objective To explore the clinical pathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of the nonfunctional islet cell tumour with rectal carcinoid .

其中，部分喉切除术是功能保全性喉肿瘤根治的最有效术式。

And Partial laryngectomy is considered to be the best surgery manner to retain the function of the larynx .

多层螺旋CT三期扫描在功能性胰岛细胞性肿瘤诊断中的价值

The value of the three-phase scan of multi-slice CT for diagnosis the functional Islet Cell Tumor

无功能性原发肾上腺肿瘤37例报告

The report of 37 cases of primary adrenal tumors without function

功能性和非功能性肾上腺肿瘤与Bcl-2蛋白表达和细胞凋亡的关系

Correlation between expression of Bcl-2 protein and cell apoptosis in functioning and non-functioning adrenal tumours

在良性和恶性、功能性和无功能性胰腺内分泌肿瘤之间，P16表达阳性率的差别均无统计学意义（P均＞0.05）。

No significance was found in the expression of P16 between benign and malignant tumors or functioning and nonfunctioning tumors ( P > 0.05 ) .

术前、术后的内分泌功能测定可以反应出功能性垂体腺瘤的肿瘤残余和复发。

Preoperative and postoperative determination of endocrine functions could reflect residual tumors and the recurrence of functional pituitary adenomas .

结论1.肾上腺偶发瘤以良性无功能肿瘤占多数，部分为恶性肿瘤和功能性肿瘤。

Benign adrenal incidentalomas in the majority of non-functioning tumors , some malignant tumors and functions as a tumor . 2 .

并且，这种人源化小鼠不光具有功能性的人免疫系统，通过重建具有功能性的肿瘤抗原特异性T细胞，使得该小鼠成为一个能够用于拓展人癌症免疫治疗的有价值的新模型。

Moreover , not only a functional human immune system , but also the development of functional tumor-antigen-specific T cells can be established in the humanized mice , making these mice a novel and valuable preclinical model for exploring cancer immunotherapy .