髋肌

论背越式跳高中摆动腿伸髋肌群的作用

On the Functions of Muscle Clusters of Extending Hip on Swing Leg in Flop

腹直肌移位术重建屈髋肌功能78例报告

Musculus Rectus Abdominis Transposition to Reconstruct the Function of the Flexor of the Hip : Report of 78 cases

本文报告37例以腹肌移位重建臀肌、屈髋肌或/和股四头肌功能的并发症。

37 cases of complications of abdominal muscles transfer for restoring the functions of gluteus muscle , the flexion of hip , and / or quadriceps femoris were reported .

结论THA术中重建股骨偏心距可以增加髋外展肌的力臂，改善髋外展肌的力量，增强髋关节的稳定性。

Conclusion : It is very important to restore femoral offset in THA . This can increase the abductor lever arm and improve hip abductor strength to get soft tissue balancing and hip stability .

即，髋关节肌有所谓功能补偿的现象。

This is the phenomenon of so-called function compensation of muscle in hip joint .

两组患者均接受常规的训练，观察组在恢复期接受患肢股四头肌、髋外展肌群、髋内收肌群抗阻训练。

The observed patients group were treated with resistance training of knee extensor , and flexors including hip abductor and adductor during convalescence .

髋关节肌的功能特点之一是存在当量力臂为0值的情况。这表明大腿在髋关节整个活动范围内运动时，一部分肌肉始终参与工作；

One of the function characters of muscle in the hip joint is that the value for the bogus arm of the muscular force is zero .

髋关节肌群功能特性的定量分析研究&肌肉功能转换角和肌肉功能补偿概念的提出及应用

The Quantitative Analysis Research of the Muscles Function Characteristics in Hip Joint & The Proposition and Application of the concepts of " the muscular function conversion angle " and " the muscle function compensation "

下列肌肉群可能需要牵拉：伸腰肌、旋转腰肌、侧屈腰肌、髋外展肌、髋内收肌、髌旋转肌、屈髋肌和大腿后群肌等。

The following muscle groups may need to be stretched : low back extensors , lumbar rotators , lumbar lateral flexors , hip adductors , hip abductors , hip rotators , hip flexors and hamstrings .

肌张力：康复组降低比较明显，基本上降至正常，除髋内收肌外，均低于对照组（P<0.05或0.01）。

Muscular tension : It was obviously decreased in the rehabilitative group than that in the control group , except hip adductor , they were decreased to normal range ( P < 0.05 or 0.01 ) .

在降低肌张力、髋内收肌张力上与常规针刺组、药物治疗组对照差异有显著性意义（P<005）。

And there were significant differences in the decrease of the muscular tension and the hip adductor tension as the treatment group compared with the routine acupuncture group , the medication group ( P < 0.05 ) .

以髋腰肌为主的屈髋肌群及股二头肌为主的伸髋肌群，是人体水平加速的主要原动肌；前支撑段是人体水平加速的重要动力阶段。

The flexion and extention muscle groups of the hip are the dynamic force producer in the body 's horizontal acceleration , and the early part of the supporting phase is the important dynamic stage for the body 's horizontal acceleration .

术后除进行日常的功能活动为主的训练外，应加强髋关节周围肌群的力量训练。

Strengthening exercise of hip muscles should be encouraged in addition to ADL training .

结果表明，髋关节屈伸肌力矩、膝关节伸肌力矩、踝关节跖屈肌力矩与跳高专项成绩相关。

The result shows that the high jump performance relates to the hip flexion , extension torque , knee extension torque and ankle plantar flexion torque .

老年人在上坡时倾向以弯曲髋关节，多用髋伸直肌群的策略使重心向前，身体推进。

The elderly are tend to flex hip joint more and use hip extensor muscle to propel the body forward .

这个内部动力来源于髋关节的灵活性和控制髋关节的屈髋肌群和伸髋肌群强有力的收缩与协调的伸展能力。

This internal dynamic power derives from the flexibility of the hip and the extension ability of the powerful contraction and harmony of the flexion muscle and the extension musele which control the hip .