颈动脉管

颈动脉管垂直段高751mm，水平段长1579mm；

The height of the vertical portion of carotid canal was 7 51 mm , and it has the length of 15 79 mm in its horizontal portion .

国人颅骨颈动脉管外口及其周围某些结构的形态观察与测量

Morphological observations and measurements of the external aperture of carotid canal and surrounding structures in Chinese skulls

速度向量成像技术评价原发性高血压患者颈动脉管壁运动的初步研究

Preliminary Study of Carotid Arterial Wall Motion in Patients with Essential Hypertension by Velocity Vector Imaging

在颈动脉管内口（破裂孔）处，有可能控制颈内动脉。

It is probable to control internal carotid artery at internal opening of carotid canal ( foramen lacerum ) .

脂肪肝患者在颈动脉管壁发生形态学改变之前，血管内皮细胞功能已经发生改变，即动脉弹性功能已经发生改变。

Before arterial wall morphological changes , endothelial cell function have changed , namely the artery elasticity function have changed . 3 .

据本组病例，经颈动脉管（或破裂孔）入颅者最多，占66%。

In most patients of our series ( 66 % ), the route of intracranial spread appeared through the carotid canal or foramen lacerum .

与颈动脉管外口、舌下神经管外口形成了三角形，出颅的后组脑神经及颈静脉球位于三角形内。

It companied with carotid canal and hypoglossal canal outside hole , and formed triangle that posterior groups nerve and jugular buld existed in .

目的探讨颈动脉管、颈静脉窝与下鼓室的变异关系，为此区域手术提供可靠的解剖学资料。

Objective To explore the variable relationship among carotid canal , jugular pit and hypotympanum to provide applied anatomic data for the operations of jugular pit and hypotympanum region .

方法采用游标卡尺和厚度测量仪，观测100侧成人颅骨标本，观察63侧颞骨颈动脉管在岩尖部走行、位置及骨质结构特点。

Methods Fifty adults ( 100 sides ) skulls were measured by slide gaud , and observed course , situation and structure character of carotid canal in petrosal apex of temporal bone in63 sides .

高分辨率CT准确显示了3例颈动脉骨管破坏，4例颈静脉球或乙状窦受到累及，5例面神经骨管破坏。

HRCT correctly depicted destruction of carotid artery canal in 3 cases , erosion of jugular foramen in 4 cases and facial nerve canal in 5 cases .

颈动脉分叉管模型流场分布的PIV测量

Particle Image Velocimetry in Measuring the Flow Fields Distribution in Carotid Artery Bifurcation Model

糖尿病组及IGR组颈总动脉管壁短轴方向彩色M型解剖速度、应变、应变率参数图显示色彩紊乱，无明显规律变化，糖尿病组在这一特点上表现更为突出。

Diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose regulation group of common carotid artery wall of short axis color M anatomy of velocity , strain , strain rate parameter graph display colour disorder , no obvious variation of impaired glucose regulation , diabetes group than group is behaved more apparently . 3 .

三例人体颈动脉分叉管血液动力学的数值对比分析

Numerical comparative analysis of hemodynamics for three human carotid bifurcations

同法置入右颈动脉鞘管以取血、给药。

Put another catheter in the right carotid artery in the same way .

方法60例缺血性脑卒中病人随机分为两组，颈动脉留置管注射纳络酮组（30例）和静脉注射纳络酮组（30例）。

Methods 60 patients with ischemic stroke were randomly divided into two groups : group A ( naloxone infusion through carotid retain tube , 30 cases ) and group B ( naloxone infusion by intravenous injection , 30 cases ) .

颈总动脉置管，连续监测血压。

Common carotid artery was cannulated for direct continuous blood pressure monitoring .

颈动脉转流管在颅外段血管手术中的应用

Application of carotid shunt in extra-cranial vascular surgery : report of 23 cases

颈动脉转流管在严重颈动脉损伤重建过程中有重要作用；

The carotid shunt tube plays an important role in severe carotid injury and re-establishment process .

右颈总动脉穿刺置管，连续监测并记录平均动脉压（MAP）、心率（HR）及经皮脉搏氧饱和度（SpO2）。

The right external carotid artery was cannulated for blood pressure monitoring , to observe the heart rate and SpO_2 simultaneously .

目的：通过在C57BL/6小鼠一侧颈动脉外放置鞘管建立颈动脉狭窄模型，并持续给予高脂饮食12周后，观察鞘管造成的狭窄处有无内皮功能不全或动脉粥样硬化的形成。

Objective : We build the model of carotid stenosis on C57BL / 6 mice through place collars on one side around the common carotid artery . Then give high-cholesterol diet 12 weeks to see if the stenosis could make atherosclerosis ( AS ) formation .

家兔颅底区（枕大孔附近、颈静脉孔、颈动脉管外口和破裂孔附近）存在明确的淋巴管状结构。

In the basilar region of rabbits , such as the where near to the foramen magnum , jugular foramen , carotid foramen and foramen lacerum , there were definite structures like the lymph vessel .

结论颈动脉超声可直接显示颅外段颈动脉管壁病变，并能较准确判定颈动脉狭窄程度。

Conclusion Carotid artery ultrasonography can directly show the extracranial carotid canal disease and determine accurately the narrow extent of carotid artery .