采掘关系

针对煤矿处理采掘关系，探讨了目前已归纳出的采煤接替、掘进接替和反映采掘制约关系的技术规则.在此基础上研制的专家系统，经过历时6a的试用，取得了良好的经济和社会效益。

Based on the relation between coal mining and development , the technical rules for replacement of coal mining and heading faces and their constraint relation are investigated . Based on which an expert system is established . Trials of history 6a are made with good economic and social benefits .

矿山采掘关系的预测与调控

Forecast and control of the relation between mining and excavating in mines

应用现代控制理论的原理与方法，提出了矿山采掘关系预则与调控方法。

A new method for forecast and control of the relation between mining and excavating in mines is presented by using the principles and methods of modern control theory .

该方法利用灰色理论、最优滤波技术和广义预测控制理论建立采掘关系调控模型；进行采掘关系状态和产出的预测与控制.并用鲁棒调节理论制定采掘关系抗干扰调控策略。

The model of adjustment and control is established and the forecast and control of state and the output are carried by means of the grey theory , the optimal filtering technique and the generalied predictive control theory .

此举对于提高煤炭资源回收率、降低巷道掘进率、缓解采掘紧张关系和实现矿井的节能减排具有显著效果。

The roadway maintained along the goaf technology will have significant effect to improve the recovery rate of coal resources , reduce the rate of tunnel boring , ease tension between mining and realize energy-saving emission reduction of mine .

编制采掘接替计划是处理采掘关系决策的手段，也是其首要的和基础性的工作。

Weaving excavate and grub supersedure plan is means of dealing with connection of excavate and grub in mine production , and is chief and basal work .

如果编制出来的采掘计划与实际生产有所出入，那么计划编制人员可随时在采掘接替甘特图上进行动态调整，并可对采掘平衡关系进行检验。

If the mining scheduling has discrepancy with real production , the planning personnel could adjust dynamically on the Gantt chart of excavating supersession at any moment and check up the balance of preparation and winning work .