辐射冷却

OPE还低估了长波辐射冷却和大气顶的向外长波辐射（OLR）；

OPE also underestimates the long - wave radiative cooling and the outgoing long - wave radiation at the top of atmosphere ( OLR ) .

辐射冷却推力室的比冲损失计算

Calculation of the Specific Impulse Loss for Radiative Cooling Thrust Chamber

数值模拟了设有导流墙的余热锅炉辐射冷却室内的三维流动及传热分布，其流动采用k－ε方程模拟，辐射采用蒙特卡洛法计算。

The gas flow and heat transfer distribution in radiation and cooling chamber of a heat recovering boiler are simulated in this paper .

用激光吹气注入高Z杂质能够增加辐射冷却，等离子体在-3ms时间内迅速冷却而且在电流终止之前电子温度损失约80%。

Using injection of impurity with higher charge of the nuclei allows us to increase the radiation cooling on a 3 ? ms time scale and the electronic temperature loss contract is 80 % before current terminates .

500、700hPa脊前偏北气流引导近地面冷高压东南移并持续控制河南是造成晴空辐射冷却的主要天气系统；

The main weather system of clear air radiation is that the north current in the front of ridge at 500 / 700hPa guides the surface cold air to move in southeast direction and controls Henan continuously ;

透过率是辐射冷却理论的中心。

The transmittance is central to the theory of radioactive cooling .

在这种场合，潜热加热和辐射冷却数值相当。

In this case latent heating and radiation cooling are comparable .

一种用于自然辐射冷却的光谱选择性透过薄膜

A Kind of Doped Transparent Film with Spectral Selectivity for Radiative Cooling

金属辐射冷却顶板的研究及其应用

The Research and Application of Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel

大气中长波辐射冷却率的省时计算法

An economic method for calculation of long wave radiation cooling rate in the atmosphere

晚上，沙尘辐射冷却导致大气低层锋消。

At night , the frontolysis occurs due to the radiative cooling of dust .

计算辐射冷却推力室不稳定温度场的隐式格式

Implicit formulation for calculating the unsteady temperature field of the thrust chamber by radiation cooling

辐射冷却技术与住宅空调

Radiant cooling ceilings and dwelling house air-conditioning

余热锅炉辐射冷却室三维数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Gas Flow and Heat Transfer in Heat Recovering Boiler Radiation and Cooling Chamber

液体火箭发动机辐射冷却推力室壁温响应的数值分析及应用

Numerical Analysis and Application of Wall Temperature History for Liquid Rocket Engine Thrust chamber with Radiation Cooling

青藏高原地区地表温度及其取值对大气长波辐射冷却的影响

Effects of surface temperature and its taking values on atmospheric longwave radiation cooling over the qinghai - Xizang Plateau

结果表明，此次雾过程首先由地面辐射冷却形成贴地雾层，而后因低空平流冷却形成低云。

Formed through radiative cooling , the surface fog layer was followed by a cloud layer caused by lowlevel cold advection .

长波辐射冷却和短波辐射加热之间为近似负反馈的响应关系。

There is a negative feedback between the cooling rate of long wave radiation and the heating rate of short wave radiation .

在冰盖和大浮冰块上，由于冰雪面的强辐射冷却，容易形成稳定的辐射雾；

On ice cap or vast floating ice , due to the strong radiation cooling effect , stable radiating fog is likely to form .

海雾发展到一定厚度以后，雾顶长波辐射冷却作用是其向上发展和维持的推动力。

Once it formed to a certain thickness , long-wave radiation cooling effect at fog top was becoming main force for their maintain and upward developing .

结果表明：形成大雾的主要原因是大气层结稳定，水汽充沛，地面的长波辐射冷却；

The results showed that longwave radiative cooling is very important for the formation of the fog in addiation to steady atmospheric stratification and plenty of moisture .

液体火箭发动机推力室辐射冷却的理论计算及主要设计参数对平衡热流强和平衡室壁温度的影响

Theoretical Calculation of the Thrust Chamber Radiation Cooling in a Liguid Propellant Rocket Engine and the Influence of Design Parameters on Equilibrium Heat Flux and Wall Temperature

导出了计算液体火箭发动机辐射冷却推力室不稳定温度场的隐式差分格式，并作了线性化处理。

Implicit difference formulation for calculating unsteady temperature field of the thrust chamber with radiation cooling for liquid rocket engine has been producted , and linearize treatment is accomplished .

在非洲撒哈拉沙漠地区，以感热输送为主的加热仅局限于近地面层，边界层以上的大气则以辐射冷却占优势。

Over the Sahara desert , heating resulting from the surface sensible heat flux dominates the near-surface layer , while radiative cooling is dominant upward from the boundary layer .

模拟结果表明，夜间盛行风将暖湿空气带入陆地，水汽经辐射冷却形成雾，地面陆风环流起了一定作用。

The result shows that prevailing wind at night transports warm and humid air from sea to land where it forms fog by radiation cooling together with land breeze effects .

而地表的辐射冷却，对近地层逆温的影响，表现为较强的回波强度峰值，对应气温变化的谷值。

That the surface 's radiation cooling affects on the ground layer temperature inversion is presented as the relatively strong echo peak value corresponding to the temperature variety 's valley value .

冰面热量收支计算表明，夜间冰面辐射冷却损失热量主要由冰层向冰面热量输送来补偿。

The heat budget analysis shows that the heat loss during night caused by the radiation cooling effect is compensated by heat transferred from the inner ice layer to the ice surface .

冷湖是由冷径流与夜间地表面和空气层的长波辐射冷却两种原因所造成。

In radiation night , the cold air on the valley slope flows into valley and cools due to the lost of long-wave radiation , then a cold air pool is formed .

用一个包括了湍流热交换、凝结、蒸发、辐射冷却、云量对辐射调节及海水上翻等各种物理过程在内的简单海-气耦合模式，进行了长期的数值积分。

A simple coupled ocean-atmosphere model is integrated numerically for long-range , in which we consider the turbulent heating , radiative cooling , regulation of radiative balance by clouds , condensation heating , evaporation from the sea and upwelling of ocean water .

地面热试车和高空模拟热试车的结果表明，电脉冲点火器可实现发动机的可靠点火，采用同轴离心式内混合喷注、铌合金液膜辐射冷却方案的该气氧/煤油发动机真空比冲可达2800N。

Monte-Carlo simulation on static characteristics of a liquid oxygen / kerosene staged combustion cycle engine The hot firing test on the ground and in simulated vacuum showed that the ignite of the engine could be implemented reliably by the electrical pulse igniter .