表土
- topsoil;surface soil;capping;capping mass
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(1) [surface soil]∶指通常耕作的那部分土壤
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(2) [topsoil]∶区别于底土的表层土壤,通常包括平均一犁深度的土壤
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薄薄的一层表土被冲走了。
A thin layer of topsoil was swept away .
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天津地区表土PAHs含量的多尺度空间相关性
Multi-scale spatial characteristics of topsoil PAHs in Tianjin area
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在美国西部黄土区和冲积河谷里,表土和底土一般是容易破碎的。
In loessal regions and alluvial valley fills of the western United states , both surface soil and subsoil are commonly friable .
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神农架北坡表土常见花粉的R值研究
A Study on the Representation of Common Pollens in Soils on the Northern Slope of Shennongjia Mountains
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赤红壤表土育苗施石灰后施P、Zn、B对巨桉苗生长的影响
Effect of Lime , P , Zn and B Nutrients on Growth of Eucalyptus grandis Seedlings on Latored Surface Soil
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天津表土PAHs的空间主成分与污染源分析
Spatial PCA and Pollutant Sources of Topsoil PAHs in Tianjin Area
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天津表土PAHs不同组分和土壤理化参数的多尺度空间关系
Multi-scale Spatial Relationship of PAHs Compounds and Soil Properties in Tianjin Area
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根据表土孢粉分析和植被样方调查的比较研究,获得了神农架北坡表土常见花粉的R值。
The representation of common pollens in soils on the northern slope of Shennongjia mountains area is studied in the light of sporo pollen analysis and plantation sample investigation .
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表土花粉组合与植物群落间有较大的相似性,相似系数(CC)大于50%。
The similarity between pollen assemblage and plant community was good and coefficient of similarity was more than 50 % .
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滇西和黔中表土中~7Be与~(137)Cs分布特征对比研究
A Comparative Study on Distribution of ~ 7Be and ~ ( 137 ) Cs in the Surface Soils in the Western Yunnan and the Central Guizhou Provinces
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采用聚类分析、方差分析和多重比较等统计方法,结合空间分异分析研究了天津表土中多环芳烃(PAHs)含量的多元和空间分布特征。
Cluster analysis , anova , and multiple comparison were used to investigate the spatial distribution pattern of PAHs in the surface soils of Tianjin .
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土壤为中国农业大学科学同试验田的0~10cm表土。
Soil from the test-field of CAU was the topsoil of 0 ~ 10cm depth .
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设施栽培土壤养分富集主要在0~10cm土层,且集中在0~2cm的表土层,其中以EC值、有效S、有效K及有效Mn在0~2cm表土层的相对富集量最多。
Enriched nutrients were distributed mainly in the 0 ~ 10 cm layer and concentrated in 0 ~ 2 cm top surface , especially for EC value , available S , K and Mn .
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在所有采点,尘土样品的质量磁化率(X)与饱和等温剩磁(SIRM)均高于同一采样点的表土样品。
The mass susceptibility and saturation isothermal remanent magnetism ( SIRM ) of dust samples are higher than that of topsoil on each site .
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在土壤仅100倍的表土有少量积累为0.81mg/kg。
There is a little accumulation ( 0.81mg / kg ) inthe surface soil which concentration is 100 times .
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本文用荷兰8种表土测试不同温度下0.01molL~(-1)CaCl2提取液和淋滤液中N素各形态。
Eight Dutch surface soils were used in this study to analyse different N fractions in 0.01 molL ~ ( - 1 ) CaCl_2 extracts and percolates at different temperatures .
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文章应用多种多元统计分析方法,分析了天津表土16种PAHs之间的关系。
This paper discussed the relationship among 16 prior polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( PAHs ) contained in topsoil in Tianjin area based on various methods of multivariate statistics analysis .
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与表土相比,气溶胶的粒度小得多,具有较低的δ13C值和较高的δ18O值。
Comparing with surface soil , aerosols had much smaller particle size and lower δ 13C value and higher δ 18O value .
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地壳由半无限大的基岩上一层厚度为H的表土层组成,入射地震波为垂直的SH波,产生水平地面运动。
The crust is constituted by the rock and a surface layer of soil with depth H over it . The incident seismic wave is a vertical SH shear wave to cause horizontal ground motion .
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结果表明,洛阳工业区表土中Pb、Zn、Cu、Cr和Fe的含量均高于郊区农用地土壤,Mn的含量稍低于郊区土壤。
The average concentrations of Pb , Zn , Cu , Cr , Fe and Mn in industrial districts were higher than those in suburb cropland , but the concentration of Mn was less than that in suburb cropland .
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椰子的根系呈喇叭型分布,在表层土壤的分布范围小,深层土壤分布范围广,而菠萝根系主要分布在0~30cm的表土中。
The roots of coconuts concentrated in deeper soils , but the roots of pineapples mainly concentrated in 0-30 cm surface soils .
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深度在40cm以上的表土,腐殖酸总量及各组分含量都随着撂荒年限的增长呈递增趋势。
The contents of humus acid and its composition decreased with depth , and increased with the increasing of years .
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黄绵土表土水稳性大团聚体(0.25mm)粒径越大,其中的有机碳含量越高。
The larger the water stable macroaggregates , the higher organic carbon content in them .
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非磁滞剩磁(ARM)、磁滞参数等与粒度相关的参数表明,尘土中的磁性颗粒较表土粗,尘土样品以多畴亚铁磁性颗粒为主,表土以准单畴颗粒为主。
The results of anhysteretic remanent magnetism ( ARM ) and hysteresis parameters , which could be used as an indicator of the magnetic grain size , indicate that the size of magnetic particles of dust samples may be bigger than that of topsoil .
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中国东北样带(NECT)东部森林区的植被与表土花粉的定量关系
Study of Quantitative Relationships Between Vegetation and Pollen in Surface Samples in the Eastern Forest Area of Northeast China Transect
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认为当表土深度超过200m时,以安装竖向可缩装置的“让”型井壁结构为好。
The results of study and analysis indicate that priority is given to the " reducible " type shaft lining structure while the deep alluvium depth is more than 200 m.
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祁东矿表土240~280m,为一特厚粘土层段。
There is a special thick clay of about 240 ~ 280 m under the topsoil of Qidong Coal Mine .
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川西平原属沉积平原,不到2m厚的表土下面全是沙卵石,沙卵石厚度达二、三十米。
Chuanxi plain belongs to sedimentary plain , where there is sand-gravel mixture under the surface soil in less than two meters in thickness , the thickness of sand-gravel mixture is 20m ~ 30m ;
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在江西表土施用KCl肥料后,用室内模拟酸雨的土柱实验,研究酸雨对不同土层酸度及K+淋失的影响。
The influence of simulated acid rain on acidity and K + release of different soil layers of red soil from Jiangxi was investigated in the lab when surface soil was mixed with KCl .
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由于粉尘源区表土碳酸盐含量和δ13C值均具有区域特征,因此利用大气粉尘的碳酸盐含量和δ13C值示踪不同的源区是可能的。
It is therefore possible to identify dust sources with carbonate content and δ ~ ( 13 ) C value of the dust aerosols due to their significant regional differences in dust source regions of China .