蘖

FACE处理使小麦最高分蘖数（14.5%）、分蘖成穗率（14.2%）极显著提高是单位面积穗数增加的原因。

FACE treatment significantly increased maximum tiller and percentage of productive tiller , which made effective ear positively enhanced .

依据ABC模型的特征参数，将生物单种群的群体划分为九种类型，并以水稻不同处理条件下的茎蘖群体消长为例，进行了演示。

Then , according to characteristic parameters of ABC-model , authors classified the populations into nine types , and gave examples of different tiller formations of rice for illustrations .

结论巴马汀和小蘖碱均是肿瘤细胞DNA多聚酶的抑制剂。

Conclusion Palmatine and Berberine are inhibitors of DNA polymerase of tumor cells .

小蘖碱等20个植物药对肿瘤细胞DNA多聚酶及细胞生长的影响

The effect of berberine and some plant drugs on DNA polymerase and growth of tumor cells

分栽小区营养蘖比种子播种小区的重，而生殖蘖相反，而且差异极限著（P＜0.01）。

The tillers in transplant plots were heavier than in seeding plots , but the weight of fertile tillers were reverse to its tillers ' ( P < 0.01 ) .

盐酸小蘖碱对LPS诱导的人脐静脉内皮细胞与粒性白细胞粘附的影响

Effects of berberine chloride on LPS induced adhesion of human leucocyte with human umbilical vein endothelial cells

结果表明：高光效群体在（N－n）叶龄期够苗，拔节期的总茎蘖数相当于适宜穗数的1.2～1.3倍；

The results are as follows : for high photosynthetic efficient population , the total amount of tillers are 1.2 ~ 1.3 times that of effective tillers at jointing stage ;

ABT生根粉在枣树根蘖苗栽植中的应用效果

Application of ABT RHIZOCALINE to tiller seedlings of jujube tree

S-3307和PP（333）对水稻的壮秧增蘖作用

The effect of S-3307 and PP_ ( 333 ) on bettering seedling and increasing tillering of rice

在N叶期搁田，并持续1个叶龄期，对N叶内的分蘖芽长度有抑制作用，茎蘖生长呈迟缓状态。

It was clearly shown that draining paddy field at N leaf-age and keeping one leaf-age long would prohibit the length of the tiller bud in N leaf axil , and could make it grow slowly .

高分蘖期前用GA3和6BA进行浸根处理，分析GA3和6BA对金钗石斛生长发育及生物碱含量的影响。

, the roots were soaked in different concentrations of GA_ ( 3 ) and 6-BA before the peak tillering stage .

给小蘖碱后，可以改善KK小鼠的葡萄糖耐量。

After administration of berberine for 15 days , the glucose tolerance of KK mice showed improvement .

山杨根蘖苗稳定期指标是苗高2m，胸径1cm以上。

The index of root shoots seedlings in stationary phase is height 2 m , chest diameter 1 cm .

通过研究盐酸小蘖碱（BC）对细菌脂多糖（LPS）诱导的人脐静脉内皮细胞（HUVEC）与粒性白细胞（HL-60）粘附的影响，探讨盐酸小蘖碱的抗炎作用机制。

The effect of Berberine chloride on LPS induced adhesion of human leucocyte ( HL-60 ) with human umbilical vein endothelial cells ( HUVEC ) was studied .

以水稻杂交组合多蘖矮×中花11的F2群体597个植株株高和分蘖数为例演示了分析程序。

An example of the plant height and the number of tiller of F2 population in rice cross Duonieai × Zhonghua 11 was used in the illustration .

适量的促芽促苗N肥，可增加再生分蘖成穗数和单蘖叶面积而扩大群体叶面积，提高群体生长率，从而显著增强再生稻的光合生产量；

The result also indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate used to promote bud and tiller significantly increased the photo-production of ratoon rice , attributed to increasing the number of productive tillers and the leaf areas , consequently increased leaf areas of population and its growth rate .

根蘖苜蓿植株根系中IAA／（Z＋ZR）低于非根蘖植株。

The ratio of IAA / ( Z + ZR ), or ( IAA + GA3 ) / ( Z + ZR ) in the root system of creeping-rooted plant are lower than that of non creeping-rooted plant .

利用~（15）N、~（32）P示踪研究硅氮磷颗粒肥对水稻吸收利用NP影响结果表明，硅氮磷颗粒肥对促进水稻生长发育、增蘖、增穗有明显作用。

15N and 32P were used to investigate the effect of silicon nitrogen superphosphate granulated fertilizer on N and P assimilation of rice . The results showed that the silicon nitrogen superphosphate granulated fertilizer had positive effects on growth , increase of tiller and ear in rice .

基肥施用后的NH4+-N浓度上升比分蘖肥和孕穗肥施用后慢，同时TN和NH4+-N浓度下降也慢。

NH4 + - N concentration rose much slower after basal dressing than after side-dressings at the tillering and milking stages , and the decrease of NH4 + - N and TN concentrations was lower , too .

在SRI条件下，双本栽插能显著提高水稻群体茎蘖数，改善营养器官物质的运转和群体质量，有助于提高SRI的产量；

Under SRI condition , planting two seedlings per hill could increase tiller number of plant population , dry matter translocation percentage from vegetative organs to grains and improve population quality , which was in favor of yield increase .

主要试验研究结果如下：1.双季稻不同群体间的单位面积茎蘖数、生育期内干物质累积量以及叶面积指数（LAI）差异显著。

The main experimental results are as follows : 1.There were significant differences in tillers number per unit area , the accumulation of dry matter quantity during the growth period and LAI among different population in double cropping rice .

苜蓿植株根系中内源激素（Z＋ZR）、IAA、GA3含量与苜蓿根蘖芽形成和生长有关。

It is concluded that the initiation and growth of stem primordia is associated with the contents of Z + ZR , IAA and GA3 . The distribution of endogenous hormones in the different root tissues of creeping-rooted alfalfa is uneven .

结果表明：UV-B强度增加，看麦娘的密度显著增加；在小麦生育前期，看麦娘的单株茎蘖数下降，而在中后期显著增加；

The result show that under the condi-tion of enhanced UV-B irradiation , the density increased significantly , and the number of tillers per plant decreased at the prophase of wheat , while increase significantly at the metaphase and anaphase of wheat ;

当采用硫酸小蘖碱或硫酸小蘖碱与吖啶橙混合液染色时，猪CTMC可显示出强荧光而MMC则无反应，证明猪CTMC含肝素蛋白多糖。

Porcine CTMC , but not MMC , fluoresced strongly when stained with berberine sulphate or with a mixture of berberine sulphate and acridine orange . It suggested that porcine CTMC contained heparin proteoglycan .

本文应用细胞遗传，分子标记及作图，基因组学和生物信息学等技术，对水稻多蘖矮秆突变体Sdc的遗传和sdc基因的染色体精细定位进行了研究。

Combined using various research tools in cytogenetics , molecular marker and gene mapping , genomics and bioinformatics , this study was conducted for understanding genetics of rice multi-tillers dwarfing mutant Sdc and fine mapping sdc gene .

主要结论如下：1.水分胁迫抑制了水稻的生长发育，株高、叶片数、茎蘖数、叶面积和LAI的增长受到限制。

The main results were as following : 1 . The development and growth of rice were depressed by water stress , some indexes such as the height of plant , number of tiller and leaf , leaf area and leaf area index were restricted .

新根蘖芽为0a芽，其它龄级与分株的龄级相一致，即1a分株主根芽为1a芽，2a分株主根芽为2a芽。

New buds from a root sucker were 0 a buds , other age classes of buds were consistent with that of ramets , i.e. buds produced from taproots of 1 a ramets were 1 a buds , and so on .

从而将多蘖矮秆基因sdc定位在第12号染色体长臂这2个分子标记所界定的区域。

Therefore , the sdc gene was mapped at the region between CAPS-2 and CAPS-24 on the long arm of chromosome 12.The present studies developed the foundational data for the map-based cloning of the sdc gene controlling the multi-tiller dwarfing of rice .

实验证明，黄连水煎剂可以降低正常小鼠血糖，黄连的主要成分小蘖碱可以降低正常小鼠、四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠和自发性糖尿病KK小鼠的血糖。

Studies showed that the water extract of Coptis chinensis can lower serum glucose level in normal mice . Berberine , the major component of Coptis Chinensis , exhibited hypoglycemic effect in normal mice , alloxan diabetic mice , and spontaneously diabetic KK mice .

由于根前区对低温比分蘖节更为敏感，使冬小麦根前区位于温度相对稳定的30cm地层以下，应是采取适当栽培调控措施的目的。

Since the frontal part of roots is more sensitive to low temperature than tillering nodes , the purpose of adopting proper cultivation and adjustment measures is to keep the frontal part of roots 30 cm underground , where the temperature is relative stable .