腹横筋膜

用Fowler-Stephens法加穿行腹横筋膜治疗高位隐睾

The Treatment of High Position Cryptorchidism by Fowler-Stephens Method with Testis Passing Through the Transversalis Fascia

方法：对13例高位隐睾采用Fowler-Stephens法加将隐睾直接穿行腹横筋膜进入阴囊的方法进行治疗。

Methods : 13 cases of high position cryptorchidism were operated on by Fowler-Stephens method with testis passing through the transversalis fascia .

经脐置入5mm30°腹腔镜，明确患侧内环口及腹横筋膜悬韧带后脚（posteriorcrus，PC），在耻骨联合与脐孔的中点置入3mm分离钳。

A 5-mm 30 ° laparoscope was introduced through the umbilicus . The internal ring and the posterior crus ( PC ) on the side of hernia were identified . A 3-mm dissection forceps was placed on the midline between the umbilicus and pubic symphysis .

腹股沟区腹横筋膜弓应用解剖学研究

Applied anatomical study on fascia transversalis arch of inguinal region

加强腹横筋膜在Ⅲ型腹股沟疝无张力修补术中的作用研究

Study of the efficacy of transversalic fascia reinforcement in tension-free herniorrhaphy of Type ⅲ inguinal hernias

成人腹股沟区腹横筋膜胶原含量变化与腹股沟疝发病及复发的关系

Relationship between Reduction in Collagen Content of the Transverse Fascia and the Genesis / Recurrence of Inguinal Hernia

人们认为生物材料只有与腹横筋膜直接接触放置才能得到很好的固定。

It was believed that proper fixation of the biomaterial could only be insured by its placement in direct contact with the fascia of the transversalis muscle .

作者认为在标准的低位肠造瘘术中，结肠的浆膜和浆肌层与壁腹膜和腹横筋膜缝合在一起。

The authors explain that in a standard blow-hole colostomy , the omentum and seromuscular layers of the colon are sutured to the peritoneum and the rectus fascia .

目的介绍内环处腹横筋膜切开治疗小儿嵌顿性腹股沟斜疝的新术式，观察其术后复发情况。

Objective To introduce a new method of incising in endocyclic transverse fascia for the treatment of infants with incarcerated indirect inguinal hernia and to observe the post-operation recurrence .

该组患者的五六评分总得分均大于或等于6分。术中广泛解剖腹股沟区，将疝囊完全剥离至疝囊颈后，通过内环口将腹横筋膜与腹膜分离。

During operation , their inguinal regions were extensively dissected and the transverse fascias were separated from peritoneum after the hernia sacs were completely dissected to reach the hernia sac necks .

结论：小儿腹股沟疝手术，一定要做到高位结扎，内环大者给予缩小，腹横筋膜薄弱者应给予修补，以达疗效可靠、防止复发的目的。

Conclusions : In the operation for inguinal hernia in children , ligating hernial sac in high site , shrinking abdominal inguinal ring and repairing transversalis fascia were essential for the prevention of recurrence .

方法：对19具（38侧）成人尸体，按临床手术入路逐层进行解剖，暴露腹横筋膜，用局部解剖学方法进行观察和测量。

Methods : To make dissection to double inguinal zone of 19 adult corpses according to the clinical operation , and to observe the inguinal zone according to the method of the regional anatomy .

结论腹横筋膜深层较浅层薄弱，加强和重建腹股沟管后壁是腹股沟疝手术成败的关键。

Conclusion The deep layer of transverse fascia was weaker than superficial layer in these corpses . To strengthen and reconstruct the posterior wall of inguinal canal was the key point in the clinical repair of inguinal hernia ( IH ) .

强调术中正确处理囊，做到正确的高位结扎，加强缝合腹横筋膜，使腹股沟管后壁原本应有的强度得以恢复。

We must emphasize to deal with the sac rightly , do the correct high ligation of hernial sac , and strengthen to sew up the fascia transversalis , so the ought strength of the posterior wall of the canalis inguinalis should be recovered .

腹股沟管后壁的内侧部分由腹横肌腱膜筋膜层构成，疝修补时可采用此层的坚实部分与髂耻束缝合，以加强腹股沟管后壁。

The medial part of posterior inguinal floor was constituted by a consistent structure transversus abdominis aponeurosis and fascial layers , with which the iliopubic tract can be sutured together to reinforce the posterior inguinal floor for the repair of inguinal hernia .

在125侧成人腹股沟区标本上，解剖观察并测量了腹内斜肌、腹横肌、腹横肌腱膜筋膜层和髂耻束。

In present study , 125 sides of the inguinal regions in the chinese adults were used for the anatomical observation and measuring on the internal oblique muscle , the transversus abdominis muscle , the transversus abdominis aponeurosis layers , and iliopubic tract .