肠系膜下动脉

T1期乙状结肠癌淋巴结转移的分布：是否结扎肠系膜下动脉？

Distribution of lymph node metastasis in T1 sigmoid colon carcinoma : Should we ligate the inferior mesenteric artery ?

目的研究腹主动脉丛（AAP）等自主神经与肠系膜下动脉（IMA）之间的局部解剖学关系，寻找安全结扎IMA而不损伤自主神经的解剖学位点和比传统方法更合理的操作方法。

Objective To evaluate the regional anatomy between the abdominal autonomic nerves including the abdominal aortic plexus ( AAP ) and the inferior mesenteric artery ( IMA ), and explore the safe ligation point on the IMA and the optimal dissection method to avoid autonomic nerve injuries .

复合体壁外原AAA腔内充满血栓，未探及通畅的腰动脉和肠系膜下动脉，AAA外径无变化。

The primary AAA sac was full of thrombi and no patent lumbar and inferior mesenteric arteries were observed .

方法：分析行肠系膜下动脉根部结扎的D3式淋巴廓清术69例和同期行非根部结扎根治术直肠癌56例。

Methods : Sixty-nine consecutive patients with advanced rectal cancer undergone high ligation of IMA with D3 extensive lymphadenectomy and 56 patients with low level ligation and conventional curative resection were analysed retrospectively .

同时，行肠系膜下动脉根部结扎的D3式淋巴廓清术总的5年生存率为66.7%，明显高于非根部结扎的根治术者（48.2%）。

Similarly the 5-year survival rate in patients who underwent high ligation of IMA with D3 wide lymphadenectomy was 66.7 % ; this rate was significantly higher than in those without ligation of IMA ( 48.2 % ) .

直肠癌肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结转移规律的分析

Analysis of lymph nodes metastasis around inferior mesenteric artery in rectal cancer

肠系膜下动脉及其分枝的观察

Observations on the inferior mesenteric artery and its branches

肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结清扫在直肠癌治疗中的意义

Significance of Clearing Peripheral Lymph Node of Inferior Mesenteric Arterial Root in Restal Cancer Treatment

肠系膜下动脉在晚期卵巢癌及其术后复发介入治疗中的价值

The significance of inferior mesenteric artery in the interventional treatment for unresectable and recurrent ovarian carcinoma

目的探讨直肠癌术中从根部结扎肠系膜下动脉的临床意义。

Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of high ligation of inferior mesenteric artery in rectal cancer surgery .

结论肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结清扫，可以有效降低直肠癌术后复发率。

Conclusions Clearing peripheral lymph node of inferior mesenteric arterial root can reduce the recurernce rate of postoperation .

直肠癌外科与自主神经保留：肠系膜下动脉结扎的神经解剖因素

Preservation of the autonomic nerve in rectal cancer surgery : anatomical factors in ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery

结果肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结转移率为14·4%。

Results The metastatic rate of the lymph nodes at the root of the inferior mesenteric artery was 14.4 % .

目的观察结肠肿瘤及炎症患者肠系膜下动脉（MA）流动力学参数的变化。

Objective To observe the hemodynamic changes in the inferior mesenteric arteries ( IMA ) of patients with tumor or inflammation of colon and rectum .

方法：对48例直肠癌行选择性肠系膜下动脉或/和骼内动脉灌注化疗。

Method : chemotherapy of selective arterial perfusion was use in the treatment of 48 cases of rectal cancer in their inferior mesenteric & internal iliae artery .

目的：通过对临床资料的总结，分析直肠癌肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结的转移规律，并探讨肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结清扫在直肠癌手术治疗中的意义。

SUMMARY Objective : To analysis factors affecting the metastasis of lymph nodes around the inferior mesenteric artery in rectal cancer , and the significance of root nodes lymphadenectomy in radical surgery for rectal cancer .

方法：通过复习文献对我院1995年1月至2000年3月95例行肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结清扫的直肠癌病例进行回顾性临床分析。

Methods : Ninety five patients with rectal cancer underwent radical surgery and lymphadenectomy of root nodes of mesenteric artery in our hospital from January 1995 to March 2000 was studied . Their clinical data were reviewed retrospectively .

肿瘤位于腹膜返折以上者肠系膜下动脉根部淋巴结转移率为27.2%，位于腹膜返折以下者转移率为7.4%，两者有显著差异（P<0.05）。

Tumors on peritoneal reflection were 27.2 % of lymph node metastasis rate of inferior mesenteric arterial root , tumors under peritoneal reflection were 7 . 4 % . There was significantly difference between them ( P < 0.05 ) .

目的：探讨选择性动脉药物灌注在治疗直肠癌中的临床疗效和不良反应，方法：对48例直肠癌行选择性肠系膜下动脉或／和骼内动脉灌注化疗。

Objective : The present paper is to explore the clinical value and ill reaction to selective arterial drug perfusion on rectal cancer . Methods : chemotherapy of selective arterial perfusion was used in the treatment of 48 cases of rectal cancer in their inferior mesenteric & internal iliae artery .

Graves病合并心房颤动、肠系膜上下动脉栓塞一例报告

One case of atrial fibrillation and embolism of superior and inferior mesenteric arteries in Graves disease

2例行DSA示肠系膜上、下动脉纤细、远端分支显示不清。

In 2 out of 8 patients , the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries displayed attenuation and its branches of the mesenteric arteries were apparently indistinct .

选择性肠系膜上、下动脉插管的应用解剖

Applied Anatomy on Selective Catheterization of Superior and Inferior Mesenteric Artery

肠系膜上、下动脉多普勒超声在溃疡性结肠炎诊疗中的价值

Value of Doppler Ultrasound of Inferior and Superior Mesenteric Arteries in Diagnosis and Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

资料与方法对26例消化道出血患者均行腹腔动脉、肠系膜上动脉、肠系膜下动脉DSA检查。

Materials and Methods Celiac , superior and inferior mesenteric arteries DSA was performed in26 patients with gastrointestinal bleeding .

材料与方法16例消化道出血患者，进行选择性动脉造影（包括腹腔动脉、胃十二指肠动脉、肠系膜上动脉、肠系膜下动脉）。

Materials and Methods Selective arteriography , including celiac artery , gastroduodenal artery , SMA and IMA , was performed in 16 cases with enteric hemorrhage .

方法30例消化道出血患者，男24例，女6例，年龄1472岁，根据病情选择及超选择性腹腔动脉、肠系膜上动脉及肠系膜下动脉造影。

Methods Selective or superselective arteriography including celiac artery , gastro-duodenal artery , SMA and IMA , was performed in 30 patients with acute or chronic gastrointestinal bleeding . Mean age was 43 years ( range 14 ~ 72 years ), men 24 cases , women 6 cases .