绿潮

由石莼科绿藻大量增殖形成的绿潮已成为全球常态发生的生态现象之一。

The green tide formed by the large scale proliferation of Ulvaceae alga has become one of global ecological phenomena .

2009年4月，江苏省启动了江苏海域绿潮生物调查的项目。

In April of 2009 , " Investigation of green tide algae in Jiangsu sea area " was started in Jiangsu province .

以上结果表明，大规模绿潮爆发确实对表层海水中的微生物群落产生了多方面的，复杂的影响。

Which indicated that the green alga tide did have influence on the microbial community in surface seawater .

因此，对于绿潮原因种与微藻之间克生作用的研究具有十分重要的现实意义。

Therefore , the research on the allelopathy between causative species of green tide and microalgae around them is of great practical significance .

漂浮浒苔强大的繁殖能力是导致其生物量快速增长而引起绿潮爆发的主要原因之一。

As a result , the strong reproductive capacity of floating green tide algae Ulva prolifera might be the main reason of green tide occurrence .

黄海绿潮（浒苔）暴发区温盐、溶解氧和营养盐的分布特征及其与绿潮发生的关系

Distribution of temperature , salinity , dissolved oxygen , nutrients and their relationships with green tide in Enteromorpha prolifera outbreak area of the Yellow Sea

绿潮一般发生在春夏两季，大多数在夏季高温期结束，有时可延续到秋季。

Generally , green tide occurs in spring or summer and end in summer when temperature is high , but sometimes extended to the fall .

国家海洋总局的统计表明赤潮及绿潮主要由绿藻繁殖所导致，其已经被减轻。

Statistics from the SOA also showed that the influence of red tides and green tides , caused mainly by the proliferation of chlorophyta , has been alleviated .

此外，本文还就绿潮与海水营养环境的关系以及绿潮的防治等进行了较为深入的探讨，指出了绿潮防治的两条途径。

In addition , it is also discussed for the relationship between green tide and nutrient environment , and two ways were points out for the green tide control .

近年来绿潮发生频率和生物量总体呈明显上升趋势，已经成为国际社会共同关注的重大海洋环境问题和生态灾害。

In recent years , frequency and biomass of green tide are rising totally , it has become a major concern of the international community to marine environmental problems and ecological disasters .

针对目前海洋环境污染日趋严重，对叶绿素a进行实时、准确、灵敏的测定可以对海洋赤潮、绿潮等生态灾害起到风险预警工作。

In view of the present increasingly serious marine environment pollution , the chlorophyll-a can real-time , accurate and sensitive assay for marine red tide , green ecological disasters and so on to work for risk early warning .

研究结果显示，绿潮起源于黄海南部辐射沙洲（俗称外沙）条斑紫菜养殖筏架，该区域特殊的地理位置和养殖作业方式，是绿潮漂浮群体形成的根源。

The results showed that the blooms originated in Porphyra yezoensis cultivation raft in the outer radial sand ridges in south Yellow Sea , in which , the special circumstance and cultivation pattern were attributed to the formation of floating green algae group .

在开展我国黄海海域浒苔属绿藻野生群体和筏架群体生活史特征和季节演替规律研究的基础上，系统地阐述了黄海绿潮的起源、形成和爆发机制。

The mechanism of origin , formation and outbreak of the blooms in south Yellow Sea were systematically expounded on the basis of the studies of life history characteristics and seasonal succession of wild population and raft group of Enteromorpha genus species in Yellow Sea .