湖泊面积

卫星遥感监测是快速获取湖泊面积信息的有效手段之一。

Satellite remote sensing monitoring is quick access to the lake area effective means of information .

该地区气候的变化对湖区生态变化起着重要的作用，人类影响相对较弱，认为温度和降水是影响研究区湖泊面积和水位的主导因素。

The climatic variety play an important role in ecological charge , the temperature and precipitation was regarded as predominant factor that influence lake area and water level .

东太湖湖泊面积及网围养殖动态变化的遥感监测

RS-based Dynamic Monitoring of Lake Area and Enclosure Culture in East Taihu Lake

由于江湖关系演变和人类活动的影响，湖泊面积变化迅速，尤以20世纪为甚。

As the River-Lake relationship changed and human activities increased , the area of lakes changed quickly and especially in the twentieth century .

该湖泊面积为1平方公里，是青海省青海湖湖区的一部分，与青海湖之间隔有一块狭长沙地。

The one-square-km lake is part of Qinghai Lake complex in Qinghai province . It is separated from the main lake by a sand strip .

大量构筑圩田，使湖泊面积大为缩小，影响其调节水量的功能，破坏了本地区的生态条件，致使灾害频频发生。

The great shrinking of lake areas because of too much reclamation affects the function of lakes in adjusting water volume and destroys ecological conditions of the area , leads to frequent disasters .

确定博斯腾湖水环境承载力对于制定合理的经济发展战略，保护湖泊面积不再萎缩、湖泊不发生富营养化、保护湖泊周围湿地及野生生物栖息地，发挥湖泊良好的生态作用具有重要意义。

It has important significance for making reasonable economy development strategy , protecting the lake area from shrinking , preventing eutrophication , protecting lakeshore wetland and habitat of wild animals and developing perfect ecological effect of lake .

举例来说，你可以到陶波湖去，这个湖泊的面积和新加坡一样大，被群山以及胡卡瀑布环绕。

At Taupo , for instance ; a lake the size of Singapore , surrounded by mountains , and the Huka Falls .

澜沧江源区只有1个湖泊，面积仅有1.0km2，以淡水湖为主。

There is only one lake in Lancang River source , whose area is only 1 km 2 , mainly composed of the fresh water .

泸沽湖位于云南宁蒗县与四川盐源县交界处，据宁蒗县城75千米，是由断层陷落而形成的高原湖泊，面积约50余平方公里，在云南的湖泊中，深度仅次子抚仙湖。

Lugu Lake is located on the crossing point between Ninglang County of Yunnan Province and Yanyuan County of Sichuan Province , about 75 kilometers away from Ninglang county town .

大明湖是一个由城内众泉汇流而成的天然湖泊，面积甚大，几乎占了旧城的四分之一。

Daming lake is a natural lake that is the confluence of several springs in Jinan , the area of it is very large that covers one-quarter of the old town .

注：全市土地面积中含太湖、阳澄湖、淀山湖等大型湖泊水域面积，有关县级市土地面积中未包括。

Note : The land area of the whole municipality includes water area of Taihu Lake , Yangcheng Lake and Dianshan Lake , while those of county level cities do not .

近几年资料显示滇池湖泊单位面积磷负荷达1.52g/m2·a，超过总磷公认允许负荷量中危险值的11.7倍，滇池已成为富营养型湖泊。

According to newly data , the phosphorus burden of unit area in the lake has reached 1.52g / m2 , 11.7 times more than acceptable limit , meaning that Dianchi has become a richly nutrient lake .

泸沽湖是高原湖泊，湖水面积52平方公里，水面海拔2685米。

It is a plateau lake with a total area of52 square kilometers , 2685 meters above sea level .

洞庭湖区航道整治工程对防洪的影响分析退田之后，洞庭湖、鄱阳湖等天然湖泊新增蓄洪面积1400多平方公里。

Thanks to the project of returning farmland to lakes , more than 1,400 km of flood storage area has been added to Dongting , Poyang and other natural lakes .

要实施重大生态修复工程，增强生态产品生产能力，推进荒漠化、石漠化、水土流失综合治理，扩大森林、湖泊、湿地面积，保护生物多样性。

We should launch major projects for restoring the ecosystem , increase our capacity for producing ecological products , take integrated steps to control desertification , stony deserts and soil erosion , enlarge forests , lakes and wetlands , and protect biodiversity .

我国咸水湖泊占总湖泊面积的一半，其中部分已呈现富营养化状态。

Saline lakes covered half of the total lake area in China and some of them were already in the state of eutrophication .

由于其处于高原寒旱区，湖泊的形状、面积、水质随着气候变迁而相应的变化。

Because of its location in plateau of cold and arid region , the shape , area and water quality of the lake suffer from negative influence due to the climate changes .

然而近年来强烈的人类活动对河流水系产生了较大的影响，使得河流、湖泊的长度、面积、等级均发生了改变，进而造成水系结构的变化。

However , the activities of human are strongly affecting the river system in recent years . The length and area of rivers and lakes are changed , and then the pattern of river system changed as well .

由于在长期城市化影响下，武汉市城市湖泊湿地表现出湖泊面积萎缩、水体污染、富营养化、水陆交界面人为干扰严重等问题。

Due to the influence of long-term urbanization , urban lake wetlands in Wuhan are faced serious problems , such as areas reduced , pollution , eutrophication , man-made interference the interface of water and land .

近几十年来，青海高原湿地出现湖泊水位下降、湖泊面积萎缩、河流出现断流以及沼泽湿地退化等方面的明显变化。

In recent tens years , wetlands in the plateau have a visible change , such as lake water level lowering , lake shrinking , dry of rivers or streams , degradation of swamp wetland , and so on .

摘要：我国是一个湖泊众多的国家，湖泊总面积约占全国陆地总面积的0.8%。

Abstract : There are many lakes in china . The total area of lakes accounts for 0.8 % of the total land area .

武汉市75个湖泊的功能连通性呈现岛屿状，湖泊湿地面积比重大、植被分布相对集中的区域容易形成高度功能连通的区域中心，但这些区域被高热区或地形因素分割。

The functional connectivity of 75 lake wetlands presented a island model , the high functional connectivity composed by lake wetlands of high area proportion and vegetation distributed relatively concentrated , but these areas were divided by high temperature areas or the terrain factors .

调查湖泊内目标种发生率、种群稳定性均与湖泊面积呈正相关关系，而与湖泊隔离系数呈负相关关系；

Further analysis showed that both the IO and population stability of this species related positively to the water area index but negatively to the isolation index of the lakes studied .

其中，面积大于100km2的湖泊有346个，占两省（区）湖泊总面积的952%。

And the number of lakes of more than 10 square kilometers in area is 346 , which is 95.2 % of total area of lakes in the region .

将大格林河的水引入湖泊周围盆地的新规划，甚至还会扩大这一湖泊的现有面积。

Current plans for diverting the large Green River into the basin around the lake may even increase the lake 's present size .

分析了江汉湖群调蓄能力及效益、影响湖泊调蓄的主要因素。究其原因，主要是因为盲目的围湖造田，泥沙淤积，造成湖泊调蓄洪水面积减小，湖泊生态环境恶化，从而影响行洪能力。

The paper analyses the ability and effect of flood adjusting of the Jianghan Lakes aswell as the factors affecting their adjusting . Such move has resulted in degradation of lake environment and poor buffer capacity for flood prevention .