水合离子

水合离子的形成及其对无机盐有关性质的影响

To Form Hydrated Ion And To Have An Influence On The Nature Of Inorganic Salt

在相同外加碱离子浓度下，钾离子在软团簇上的缔合量大于锂离子在软团簇上的缔合量，这是由于锂水合离子半径较钾水合离子半径大的缘故。

The capacity of potassium ion associated with soft matter cluster was higher than that of lithium ion under the same ion concentration spectrophotometry . This is because the radius of lithium hydrated ion is longer than that of potassium .

溶液中稀土水合离子以阳离子成分为主，相比Al（Ⅲ），Cr（Ⅲ）在相同条件下有较小的尺寸。

It is found that the main components are canon in RE water solution & the aquo - ions is smaller than Al (ⅲ), Cr (ⅲ) in size at same condition .

所计算的配位能和配合物的水化能表明，在水溶液中碱金属水合离子与冠醚配位，形成稳定的二水配位的碱金属离子冠醚配合物[M（BC3-18C6）（H2O）2]~+。

The calculated results of coordination and hydration energy showed that the hydrated alkali metal ions could coordinate with crown ether , increasing the stability of the coordination compounds , and two molecules of water occupied the axial positions of metal ions as ligand .

定义了新的原子参数Wi和分子结构参数mW，并与碱金属卤化物、水合离子的物理化学性质作相关性研究得到很高的相关系数。

The atomic parameter Wi and the molecular structural parameter mW are defined . There is a high correlativity between the properties of alkali halide and ion hydrated and mW , with the great coefficient of correlation .

过渡金属水合离子及含氧酸根的颜色

Colours of-the hydrated ions of transition metal and oxyanions

Eu~（3+）水合离子在纳米二氧化硅表面的吸附与结构

Sorption and structure of aqueous eu ~ ( 3 + ) ions onto nano-sized silica surface

质子水，它是酸溶液中水合离子的结合情况。

Proton Therapy The forth : Protonic water is determined by the bound circumstance of hydration ion in acid solution .

氢键水，分为金属水合离子通过氢键水形成的水合物和通过氢键形成的气体水合物；

The second : Hydrogen-bond water molecule can be classified hydrate , metal hydration ion formed by hydrogen-bond water and gas hydrate formed by hydrogen-bond .

本文用状态函数法导出无机化学中水合离子生成热绝对值与相对值之间的关系。

In the paper , it is given that the relation value between relative and absolute heat of formation of hydrated ions by state function method .

配合物的总能量计算还表明。在溶液中，碱金属水合离子与冠醚配位将形成稳定的水合物。图2，表5，参9。

The CNDO total energies of these complexes show that the crowns could coordinate with the hydrated alkali ions to form stable hydrated complexes in aqueous solution . 2figs . , 5tabs , . 9refs .

由于电解液中水合离子的直径为6-7.6，所以8-50的孔径范围对法拉第赝电容和双电层电容来说都是必须的。

Since the size range of the hydrated ions in the electrolyte is typically 6-7.6 , and the pore size at the range of 8-50 ? is the effective one required to increase either the pseudocapacitance or electric double-layer capacitance .

通过Gaussian98软件包计算了阳离子的水化自由能以及离子对的生成能，从而获得水合离子与离子对的热力学稳定性及其随温度、压力的变化情况。

The hydration free energies of cations and formation energies of ion pairs were calculated by software package Gaussian 98 under different conditions . These calculations give the thermodynamic stabilities of hydrated cations and ion pairs and the variation depending on temperature and pressure .

空气氧化水溶液中亚铁离子的研究&1.溶液pH值对氧化速率的影响及铁的水解产物破坏水合亚铁离子遮蔽效应的催化机理

A study on the ferrous ion oxidized by the air in aqueous solution & i. the effect of pH value on the oxidi ing rate and the catalytic mechanism of the " screen effect " on hydrated ferrous ion destroyed by the hydrolytic product of ferric ion

[（H3O）2V3O8]n为钒氧原子交替健和形成的二维层状结构.这种[5,4]拓扑结构层在[001]平面上堆积，层与层之间填充着做为抗衡阳离子的水合氢离子。

The compound in the title is a two - dimensional layer structure . The structure is formed by the alternated linkage of vanadium oxonium atom . The [ 5,4 ] topological framework layer stacks in the [ 001 ] plane and fills the aquated hydrogen ion among the layers .

水合钛离子包膜空心玻璃微珠机理的研究

Mechanism of Enwrapping Hollow Tiny Glass Particles with Hydrate Titanium Ions

水合氢离子团簇和氢氧根离子团簇的理论研究

Theoretical Study on Hydronium Ion Clusters and Hydroxyl Ion Clusters

水合镁离子的分子动力学模拟研究

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Hydrated Magnesium Ion

水合氢离子团簇从头算和ABEEM/MM的理论研究

Theoretical Study on Hydronium Ion Clusters by ab initio Calculation and ABEEM / MM Model

结果表明，除了水合锌离子外，锌离子各种水解络合物的配位数均小于6；

The coordination number of hydrolysis complexes of zinc was less than 6 except hydrated ion .

直接利用水合铜离子的蓝色，双波长扣除试样浑浊干扰；

The interference of turbidness which is caused by thiourea and bone glue was corrected by dual wavelength measurement .

研究发现：在单分子膜中，水合氢离子传递的离子通道强烈地依赖于缓蚀剂分子的排列方式。

It was found that the transport of hydrated hydrogen ion to the surface of steel depends strongly on the inhibitor molecular aggregation in the monolayers .

在岩石的风化淋滤过程中，稀土以水合或羟基水合离子吸附在全风化层中的主要矿物埃洛石和高岭石等粘土矿物上。

In the completely weathering layer , rare earth elements are adsorped on the clay minerals ( mainly halloysite and kaolinite ) in hydrous complex or hydroxy and hydrous complex during the weathering leaching process .