横形

方法：在山羊左胫骨中段骨膜下横形截骨后用Ilizarov式外固定器固定。

Method : The left sheep tibia was fixed by Ilizarov external fixator . Subperiosteal transverse osteotomy was performed at the diaphyseal site .

结论筋膜蒂V-Y提升皮瓣适合于指端横形缺损及指腹部皮肤缺损10mm左右的患者。

Conclusion The V-Y elevating fascial flap is indicated for the patients with a transverse defect at the fingertip or the finger pulp about 10 mm .

c，股骨中段横形或小斜形锯断模拟稳定型骨折；

( c ), saw an across or slope crack to simulate the stable fracture ;

颈部：胃壁横形切开，常规手工吻合（简称A1）；

Cervical anastomosis : Transerse incision of stomach with hand suture anastomosis ( A1 ) .

对于横形或相对大块、无冠状骨折线的粉碎骨折，AO法应视为有效，可靠的选择；

" AO " is applicable for various patellar fractures without coronary cracking as a reliable effective method .

结果：X线、CT表现为椎体高度减低，椎体纵或横形骨折崩解，终板骨折移位并突入椎管，椎管狭窄，椎板骨折，棘突间或椎弓间距增大；

Results : X ray and CT findings were decreased vertebral height , vertically or horizontally burst crack , displaced fractured end plate with protruding into the spinal canal , narrowed canal , laminar fracture , increased interspinous and interpediculate distance .

方法：采用新鲜猪股骨25根，采用随机数字表法均分为横形截骨组，斜形截骨组，阶梯形截骨组，V形30°截骨组，V形45°截骨组。

METHODS : Twenty five fresh porcine femurs were randomly divided into five groups : transversely resected group , obliquely resected group , stepladder shaped resected group , 30 degrees resected V shaped group and 45 degrees resected V shaped group .

双侧胫骨中段横形截骨，右侧用齿接触半环抱钢板内固定（实验组），左侧用同等型号的AO传统钢板内固定（对照组）。

After transverse osteotomy of middle shaft of both tibiae , internal fixation with TCC-steel plate was done in the right tibiae ( experimental group ) and the similar pattern AO conventional steel plate in the left ( control group ) .

方法：切开软组织，骨端切成新鲜创面。根据骨端形状切成‘Z’形或横形，前者用2枚皮质螺丝钉固定，后者利用外固定架固定。

Methods : Cut the surrounding soft tissue down to the bone and the bone ends were remodeled and made into ' Z ' shape or transverse type according to its shape with the former fixed by two cortical screws and the latter immobilized by external fixation device .

治疗组采用内痔横形缝扎外痔切除保留齿线术，对照组采用传统的外剥内扎术（Milligan-Morgan术）。

Treatment group use horizontal form suturing internal hemorrhoid and resection external hemorrhoid and retain tooth line surgery , the control group use External Dissection and Internal Ligation technique ( Milligan-Morgan operation ) .

游离膀胱粘膜或包皮内板尿道成形术治疗尿道下裂的评价包皮横形岛状皮瓣一期成形术治疗小儿尿道下裂

Assessment of bladder mucosa or internal preputial flap urethroplasty for hypospadias

横形包皮岛状皮瓣一期修复尿道下裂

A Study of One-Stage Repair of Hypospadias Using Transverse Preputial Island Flap

微创手术治疗尺骨鹰嘴横形或斜形骨折

Minimally invasive operation in treatment of fracture of ulna olecranon

横形小切口治疗小儿腹股沟疝的临床研究

Study on minor - transverse incision for treating inguinal hernia in children

于髌骨纵向中点横形锯开，造成横形骨折。

A transverse fracture was produced at the middle of the patella .

下腹横形切口腹膜外剖宫产

Extraperitoneal cesarean section by transverse incision of lower abdomen

多横形，粉碎形亦不少见。

Cross-shaped , crushed shape are not uncommon .

髋臼横形骨折内固定稳定性的生物力学评估

Biomechanical evaluation of transverse acetabular fracture fixation

从骨折固定力学角度明确了髌骨横形骨折应首选张力钢丝固定法。

It was conclusive that the transverse fracture of patella ought to select the tensive wire fixation .

三维有限元法分析横形斜形骨折对骨折愈合的影响

Analysis of the affects by transverse or oblique fractures on the bone healing with 3-D limited elementary method

从生物力学角度探讨斜形与横形骨折对骨折愈合的影响

Influence on fracture healing by the oblique and transverse types of fractures from the view point of biomechanics

目的探讨髋臼横形骨折和横形伴后壁骨折的诊断步骤和治疗方法。

Objective : To explore diagnosis procedure and treatment of acetabular transverse fractures and transverse associated with posterior wall fractures .

方法根据骶部压疮形状，分别应用横形和菱形腰骶筋膜皮瓣转移治疗骶部压疮18例。

Method 18 case with decubitus ulcers were operated by transfering lumbosacral fasciocutaneous flap to cover the ulcers after debridement .

骨折分类：横形骨折8例，粉碎性骨折4例，髌骨下极骨折1例。

There were 8 patients with across fracture , 4 with comminuted fracture and 1 with base fracture of patella .

内痔横形缝扎外痔切除保留齿线术治疗混合痔的疗效观察

The Clinical Observation on Mixed Hemorrhoid of Horizontal Form Suturing Internal Hemorrhoid and Resection External Hemorrhoid and Retain Tooth Line

横形腹直肌肌皮瓣感觉神经的应用解剖

Applied anatomy of the transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous ( TRAM ) flap in relation to the twelfth or twelfth thoracic nerve

旋转臂自锁式髓内钉静力型固定股骨干横形和粉碎性骨折，患者在术后早期患肢可部分负重。

Part weight-bearing is permitted at early stage after the fixation of transverse or comminuted fractures of femoral shaft with RBSN .

结论前路空心螺钉是治疗新鲜的Ⅱ型和浅Ⅲ型横形骨折的最佳方法。

Conclusion The anterior approach hollow screw is the best for the treatment of the fresh Type ⅱ and ⅲ transverse fracture .

不同骨折类型中，横形和螺旋形骨折较斜形和粉碎性骨折更易于并发桡神经麻痹（P<0.0001）。

Transverse and spiral fractures were more likely to sustain RNP than oblique and comminuted fracture patterns ( P < 0.0001 ) .

前言：目的：在髂内、外动脉控制下用松质骨拉力螺钉治疗成人髋臼横形骨折。

Objective : To treat adult acetabular transverse fracture by using lag-screw of cancellous bone after controlling the internal and external iliac arteries .