棕色脂肪组织

（p值见表格）；各组棕色脂肪组织肾上腺素β3受体基因相对表达量：对照组为1.45±0.98，肥胖组为0.42±0.36，抵抗组为3.20±0.53。

( P value in the table ) relative expression of β 3 adrenergic receptor in brown adipose tissue : the control group was 1.45 ± 0.98 ; obese group was 0.42 ± 0.36 ; resistant group 3.20 ± 0.53 .

女性比男性的棕色脂肪组织量高并且18F–FDG吸收活性也较高。

Women also had a greater mass of brown adipose tissue and higher18F-FDG uptake activity .

在棕色脂肪组织，p38对解偶联蛋白-1基因转录起促进作用。

The stimulatory role of p38 in transcription of the uncoupling protein 1 ( UCP1 ) gene in brown adipose tissue is relatively clear .

结果由PET-CT发现棕色脂肪组织在由前颈部到胸部的区域“储备”多。

Results Substantial depots of brown adipose tissue were identified by PET – CT in a region extending from the anterior neck to the thorax .

结果表明，10周GTG肥胖鼠棕色脂肪组织存在胰岛素抵抗。

The results indicated that the insulin resistance was present in the BAT of 10 week-GTG mice .

结论适量补锌可以通过增加棕色脂肪组织线粒体中UCP含量提高机体的耐寒力。

Conclusion Zinc might play an important role in cold stress and cold endurance through increase concentration of UCP in brown adipose tissue mitochondria .

不同动物棕色脂肪组织解偶联蛋白与嘌呤核苷酸结合之比较

Binding of Purine Nucleotides to Brown Adipose Tissue Uncoupling Protein from Different Kinds of Animals

棕色脂肪组织记录和联系了日光和环境温度每月的改变。

The presence of BAT was documented and correlated with monthly changes in daylight and ambient temperature .

冷适应对大鼠棕色脂肪组织线粒体内膜解偶联蛋白与嘌呤核苷三磷酸结合的影响

Effect of cold acclimation on GTP binding to uncoupling protein in mitochondria inner membrane of rat brown fat

棕色脂肪组织比起其他组织每单位产生的热量要超过300倍。

BAT is capable of producing up to300 times more heat per unit mass compared with all other tissues .

我们令人激动的新发现可能帮助我们找到新的干预提高棕色脂肪组织的活动性措施尤其是在冬天时。

Our exciting new findings may help us find novel interventions aimed at promoting BAT activity particularly in the winter .

棕色脂肪组织有时候会被误认为是腺体的一种，它与腺体的相似程度比白色脂肪组织高。

Brown adipose tissue is sometimes mistaken for a type of gland , which it resembles more than white adipose tissue .

以不同动物棕色脂肪组织的亚线粒体片段为标本，对解偶联蛋白与各种嘌呤核苷酸结合的亲和程度进行测定。

Using brown adipose tissue submitochondrial particles from different kinds of animals , binding of uncoupling protein to different purine nucleotides was estimated .

电镜下观察，电针组和艾灸组的肥胖大鼠棕色脂肪组织的形态趋于正常状态。

Under the electron microscope observation , acupuncture group and moxibustion group of obese rat brown adipose tissue morphology tended to be normal state .

这项研究着重于在小哺乳动物中观察日光和环境温度这两个主要因素是如何决定棕色脂肪组织的功能的。

The study focused on the impact of daylight and ambient temperature as these are two key factors in determining BAT function in small mammals .

他们的结果显示棕色脂肪组织中在女性更多见，日光对棕色脂肪组织活动的影响比环境温度的影响更大。

Their results showed that BAT was more common in females and that changes in BAT activity were more closely associated with day light than ambient temperature .

研究已经显示在有肥胖症的成年人中棕色脂肪组织的活动是减少。然而，提高棕色脂肪组织的功能可以在一些人中预防或减少肥胖的产生。

Studies have already shown that BAT activity in adults is reduced with obesity . Therefore , promoting BAT function could prevent or reduce obesity in some people .

新的研究显示在控制棕色脂肪组织涉及到肥胖时日光是一个主要的控制因素。

New research suggests that daylight is a major factor in controlling the activity of brown adipose tissue , which is involved in obesity . ( Credit : iStockphoto )

棕色脂肪组织活动由寒冷引起，是唯一可以产生非常大量的热量，但是很少知道关系控制我们体内棕色脂肪组织数量的主要因素是什么。

BAT is activated by the cold and is unique in being able to produce very large amounts of heat & but little is known about the main factors that regulate the amount of BAT in our bodies .

取其白色脂肪（肠系膜）、棕色脂肪和骨骼肌组织，以RT-PCR法检测胰岛素敏感组织基因表达变化。

RT-PCR was used to detect the genes related to energy consumption , glucose-lipid metabolism in white adipose , brown adipose and muscle tissue .