智能材料

致流变体是智能材料的一个重要分支，其构成有磁流变体（MR）和电流变体（ER）。

The controllable fluid is one of embranchments of intelligent material , which includes electrorheological ( ER ) materials and magnetorheological ( MR ) materials .

ER智能材料是一种可控流体，它在电场的作用下可从牛顿流体变为剪切屈服应力较高的粘塑性体，且这种转变连续，可逆，迅速。

ER intelligent material is a kind of controllable fluid . It can be transformed from the Newton fluid into the viscoplastic solid with a finite yield shear stress when an electric field is applied , and the transformation is continual , reversible and rapid .

pH响应性高分子凝胶作为一类重要的智能材料已引起国内外材料界的关注。

As an important smart materials , pH-sensitive polymer gels have received increasing attention in materials research communities .

ER智能材料-减震结构体系的研究

Research on ER Intelligent Structure System Suppressing Earthquake Responses

PVDF压电薄膜是一种重要的智能材料。

PVDF films are one of most important smart materials .

为满足智能材料结构中大量的传感器和驱动器的信息处理和控制要求，目前应用较多的是BP网络，但它存在一些缺陷。

In smart materials and structures , for effectively processing the information from large amount of sensors and actuators , BP neural network is now used broadly .

ER智能材料－减震结构体系是一种新兴的多学科交叉的智能结构体系。

The ER ( Electrorheological ) intelligent structure system suppressing earthquake responses is a kind of new intelligent material structure system combined multiple subjects .

在PI基体上沉积金属Cu膜与Ti/Cu膜，在微电子、生物材料、智能材料等领域具有潜在的应用前景，已经引起了科研工作者的极大关注。

With lots of potential application prospects , Cu film and Ti / Cu film prepared on PI substrate have been paid great attention by researchers .

近年来随着智能材料的发展，MR（Magneto-rheologicalFluid）阻尼器的应用倍受关注。

With the fast development of smart materials recently , the application of magneto - rheological fluid ( MR ) damper is considerably concerned by many researchers .

光纤Bragg光栅的多种优点使得其在智能材料结构的健康监测研究领域中有着广阔的应用前景。

According to its lots of advantages , Fiber Bragg Grating ( FBG ) has possesed great application prospects in health monitoring of smart material structure .

磁流变液（MRF）是近十年来迅速发展的一种智能材料。

Magneto-rheological Fluids ( MRF ) are a kind of rapidly developing smart materials over the past 10 years .

本文把非线形有限元分析与智能材料和H∞混合灵敏度控制方法相结合，建立了更切合实际的空间大型网状天线反射面在轨振动控制的模型。

This paper combines the nonlinear finite element method analysis with the smart structure and the H ~ . Mixed-Sensitivity control method . Build the more actual model of the large mesh shape antenna reflector 's online control .

电致动聚合物（ElectroactivePolymer，简称EAP）是一类新型的智能材料，国外对此类材料已开始了不少研究，国内研究则相对较少。

Electroactive Polymer ( EAP ) is a new kinds of intelligent materials . Many research works about them abroad have been processed , but a few in our country by comparison .

压电陶瓷（leadzirconatetitanate，PZT）以其特有的传感和作动功能而成为近年来在土木工程界广泛研究和应用的智能材料之一。

Piezoelectric ceramic materials , such as Lead Zirconate Titanate ( PZT ), with functions of both sensing and actuating have become one of the potential smart materials for use in structural health monitoring and control of civil structures .

一种基于IPMC（Ion-exchangepolymermetalcomposite，离子交换膜金属复合材料）新型致动器材的人工智能材料输入电压小，而输出位移大，驱动简便，获得了广泛的关注。

IPMC ( Ion-Exchange Polymer Metal Composite ) for new actuator equipments is a kind of intelligence material . When the input voltage , which is applied on the two sides of IPMC , is small , the output displacement of IPMC is large .

本文首先介绍了PZT用于结构健康监测的基本理论，即智能材料结构的概念、特点和PZT在智能结构中的应用，压电振动的相关基本理论。

Then the basic theories of structure health monitoring using PZT are introduced , including the concepts and characteristics of smart material and structure , the application of PZT in smart structure and some basic theories of piezoelectric vibration .

PVDF（polyvinylidenefluoride，聚偏氟乙稀）压电薄膜是一种重要的智能材料，用PVDF压电薄膜设计传感器是近年来在智能材料/结构领域研究的一个新热点。

PVDF ( Polyvinylidene Fluoride ) piezoelectric films are one of most important smart materials , and using it to design sensors is the new focus of research of smart / intelligent materials and structures in recent years .

磁流变液（MRF）是一种具有独特的磁流变效应的智能材料，通过控制加载在磁流变液上的磁场的大小可以改变磁流变液的粘度等性能。

Magneto-rheological fluid ( MRF ) is a unique intelligent material which has the magneto-rheological effect . The properties of the MRF , such as viscosity and so on , can be controlled by the magnetic field loaded on it .

现阶段国内外的触觉显示器结构复杂、体积大、不便于携带。针对这些缺点，本文采用了一种新型智能材料IPMC作为触觉显示器的致动器。

The traditional tactile display is complex , bulky , and not potable , so in this paper we use a kind of smart material IPMC as the actuator of tactile display .

利用多模光纤缠绕钢绳式传感阵列网络，对智能材料与结构的受力，应变等状态参量进行监测和估计，并采用光时域反射（OTDR）技术实时处理并行分布式传感信号，给出了识别结果。

A sensor array made of multimode optical fibers twisting steel strands is presented . It can be used to detect many state parameters such as load , strain of intelligent material and structure . OTDR technology is applied to process real-time parallel and distributing sensing signals .

损伤自诊断自适应智能材料结构的研究

Self-diagnostic and Self-adaptive Smart Material and Structure for Strength-type of Damage

炭黑表面接枝改性在智能材料中应用

Applications of graft modification on carbon black surface to intellectual materials

测控技术在智能材料结构研究中的应用

Application of Measurement and Control Technology in Smart Material and Structure

智能材料与结构在航空领域的研究进展

Advances in Research on Intelligent Materials and Structures in Aviation Field

智能材料中光纤传感技术的研究进展

Research and Development of Optical Fiber Sensor Technology for Smart materials

智能材料工艺与结构中的先进传感器的发展

Advanced Sensors in Smart Technology and Structure of Composite Materials

智能材料驱动的护理机器人控制系统的研究

Research on Control System of Nursing Robot Driving by Smart Material Actuator

基于能量耗散密度理论的智能材料压力容器的安全评估研究

Safety Prediction About the Smart Pressure Vessel Based on Dissipated Energy Density

智能材料结构的研究现状及未来发展

Research Status and Future Development of Smart Materials and Structures

基于分形理论的智能材料结构的损伤诊断

The Diagnose of Smart Materials and Structure Based on the Fractal Theory