急性胃肠炎

本文报告使用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析福州地区1983～1985年急性胃肠炎病例所感染轮状病毒抗原特异性及RNA基因组特点。

In this study , we report the characterization of rotaviral RNA genome found in the patients with acute gastroenteritis from 1983 to early 1985 by electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gels .

诺如病毒（NoVs）是世界范围内流行性急性胃肠炎的最主要病原体之一。无论发达国家还是发展中国家，各个年龄段中NoV都有很高的感染率。

Noroviruses ( NoVs ) are the leading cause of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis in both developed and developing countries , with high infection rate people of all ages worldwide .

用RT-PCR和ELISA对暴发性急性胃肠炎事件中诺沃克样病毒检测的比较

Comparison of RT-PCR and ELISA in the detection of Norwalk-like viruses in the out-break of acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis

Adv在婴幼儿急性胃肠炎中的检出率为16.7%。

Positive rate of adenovirus in acute infantile gastroenteritis was 16.7 % .

结论本次疫情是因感染Norwalk样病毒而引起的群体性急性胃肠炎爆发。

Conclusion The incident is an gastroenteritis outbreak caused by Norwalk - like virus .

重庆地区婴幼儿急性胃肠炎的病原学观察

A Study on the Etiology of Acute Infantile Gastroenteritis in Chongqing

目的：探讨肠胃康提取物对急性胃肠炎的作用。

Objective : To explore the effect of on acute gastroenteritis .

急性胃肠炎使炎症性肠病发生的风险增加

Acute Gastroenteritis Is Followed by an Increased Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

婴幼儿急性胃肠炎的轮状病毒病原学研究

Studies on the Rotavirus Etiology of Infantile Acute Gastroenteritis

一年来天津市婴幼儿急性胃肠炎病毒病因的研究

One-Year Study on Viral Pathogenesis of Infantile and Young Children Gastroenteritis in Tianjin

肾前性ARF20例，感染特别是急性胃肠炎占很大比重。

Infective diseases , especially acute gastroenteritis , were major causes of pre-renal ARF .

如：高剂量短期暴露人群可出现急性胃肠炎、呕吐、腹痛甚至死亡。

Acute high dose exposure induced gastroenteritis , vomiting , abdominal pain and even death .

诺如病毒是世界急性胃肠炎的重要病原之一。

Norovirus has been recognized as one of the major causes of gastroenteritis in the world .

结论：急性胃肠炎、泌尿系结石、胆道系统疾病是本区域导致急性腹痛的三大主要原因。

Conclusion Acute gastroenteritis and urological calculi and biliary tract diseases were the main cause of Acute Abdominal Pains .

1982&1984年上海市秋冬季婴幼儿急性胃肠炎病例中人轮状病毒分子流行病学的研究

Preliminary study of molecular epidemiology of human rotaviruses among infants with acute gastroenteritis in shanghai , 1982 & 1984

长沙、株洲两地秋冬季婴幼儿急性胃肠炎的病原学研究Ⅱ、轮状病毒超微结构观察

STUDIES ON THE ETIOLOGY OF INFANTILE ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS IN CHANGSHA AND ZHUZHOU ⅱ . Human rotavirus detected under electron microscopy

犬冠状病毒感染是由犬冠状病毒引起犬的一种以急性胃肠炎为主要症状的高度接触性传染病，对养犬业危害严重。

Canine coronavirus infection caused by canine coronavirus is a highly contagious disease of dog which clinically expresses the feature of urgent gastroenteritis .

1979～1983年收治小儿阑尾炎66例，其中33例（50%）误诊为肠蛔虫病、急性胃肠炎、消化不良、肺炎等，6岁以下患儿误诊率高达82.4%。

From 1979 to 1983,33 of the 66 admitted cases of acute appendicitis in children were misdiagnosed as intestinal ascariasis , acute gastroenteritis , maldigestion , pneumonia , ets .

结果内科腹痛的病变部位：腹腔内器官疾病占85.1%，腹腔外器官疾病占14.9%；其常见病因为急性胃肠炎（占23.0%）；

Results Of them , 85.1 % were caused by organ disorders in abdominal cavity , and the most common disease was acute gastroenteritis ( 23 . 0 % ) .

目的：调查分析某公司139名员工出现以腹泻、呕吐、腹痛为主要症状的群发性急性胃肠炎的原因。

Objective : To investigate and analyze the reason of an acute gastroenteritis incident that 139 employees appeared the main symptoms of diarrhea , vomit and stomachache in a company .

2003年6月22日，某建筑公司工地食堂发生一起误食桐油引起的28人群发性急性胃肠炎，经治疗痊愈，无致残或死亡。

On June 22,2003 , there happened a cluster of 28 cases of acute were gastroenteritis caused by misusing tung oil as cooking oil in the canteen of a building site .

据称，很多市民暴饮暴食或食用了不洁的食物，加之生活规律的改变，所以易突发急性胃肠炎等消化系统疾病。

It is said that many people overeating or eating unclean food , coupled with changes in the law of life , so easy to sudden digestive system diseases such as acute gastroenteritis .

功能失调性子宫出血的中医治法概况结果：误诊的疾病有宫内流产、功能性子宫出血、黄体破裂、盆腔炎、急性胃肠炎、急性阑尾炎、脾破裂及腹痛待查。

Results : The misdiagnosis diseases were as follows : intrauterine abortion , functional metrorrhagia , rupture of yellow body , pelvic inflammation , acute gastroenteritis , acute appendicitis , rupture of spleen and abdominalgia inspected .

本文就1978～1981年重庆地区婴幼儿急性胃肠炎流行期连续4年做了该病的病原学研究。从117例病儿粪标本中用电镜观察到轮状病毒者有63例（53.8%）；

The etiology of acute infantile gastroenteritis in Chongqing area was studied during a 4-year period from 1978 to 1981 The morphologically characteristic rotavirus particles were found in the stool specimens of 63 cases out of 117 ;

不典型的肾综合征出血热按其临床表现的特点可分为感冒与流感型，急腹症型，急性胃肠炎型，肺炎型，肝炎型，大出血型，脑型，伤寒型等类型。

According to the characteristics of the clinical manifestations , atypical HFRS can be divided into the types of common cold and influenza , acute abdomen , acute gastroenteritis , pneumonia , hepatitis , massive hemorrhage , encephalitis , typhoid fever and so on .

犬细小病毒（CPV）为无囊膜的单股负链DNA病毒，是引起犬急性出血性胃肠炎和幼犬心肌炎的主要病原。

Canine parvovirus ( CPV ) is non-enveloped single stranded negative DNA virus , is a major pathogen of dogs with acute hemorrhagic gastroenteritis and puppies myocarditis .

广州地区轮状病毒血清分型的研究2.应用微量细胞病变定量读数中和试验对急性病毒性胃肠炎患儿HRV各血清型中和抗体的分析

The Studies of Human Rotavirus Serotypes in Guangzhou 2 . The Studies of HRV Serotypes with a Quantitative Cytopathic Effect Reduction Assay in Microculture Plate for Neutralizing Antibody to HRV

小儿急性感染性胃肠炎轮状病毒感染的病原学研究

Etiological study on human rotavirus infections in children with acute gastroenteritis

小儿急性感染性胃肠炎的病毒病原研究

Detection of Diarrhoea Viruses in Children with Acute Gastroenteritis

摘要：诺如病毒是导致人类急性病毒性胃肠炎的主要病原，易引起医院感染暴发流行。

ABSTRACT : Noroviruses are the leading cause of acute viral gastroenteritis in human beings and frequently cause the outbreaks of nosocomial infections .