尿道憩室

前尿道憩室合并结石5例报告

Anterior urethral diverticulum accompanied with renal stones : report of 5 cases

儿童先天性前尿道憩室的X线诊断

Diagnosis of the congenital anterior urethral diverticulum in children with X - ray

小儿先天性尿道憩室方法：超声心动图诊断的先天性心脏憩室3例，冠状动脉造影正常。

Congenital Urethral Diverticulum in Children : a Report of 5 cases Methods : Echocardiography demonstrated saccular evagination of the ventricular wall in 3 patients . All patients underwent coronary angiography and ventriculography .

了解前庭开口的位置对于防止人工授精时将输精枪插入膀胱和尿道下憩室是非常重要的。

Knowing the location of the vestibule openings is important during A.I.to prevent insertion of the A.I.rod into the urinary bladder and suburethral diverticulum .

病因尚不清楚，但慢性刺激、尿道肉阜、尿道憩室、尿道狭窄与尿道癌发生有一定关系。

Although the etiology is still not clear , chronic irritation , urethral caruncle , urethrocele and urethrostenosis seem to play a role in the development of urethral carcinoma .

目的：探讨女性尿道旁腺囊肿及尿道憩室的临床特征。

Objective : To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of female paraurethral cysts and urethral diverticula .

方法：报告45例女性尿道旁腺囊肿及尿道憩室患者临床资料。

Methods : To report and describe the clinical data and diagnosis of 45 female paraurethral cysts and urethral diverticula cases over 7-year period ( From 1998.6 through 2004.12 ) .

结果所有病例术后均无明显的尿道狭窄，尿瘘发生率17.4%（4/23）。无尿道憩室形成和尿道口黏膜增生外翻。

Results There was no urethra stricture or mucosa exstrophy at meatus . Fistula developed in 4 of 23 (( 17.4 % )) cases .