完全竞争厂商

二，它是一个静态理论，看不到完全竞争厂商试图摆脱完全竞争的处境所做的努力；

Secondly , it is a static theory that overlooks the corporate efforts in comprehensive competition ;

在此背景下本文提出了一个一般均衡模型，该模型中既包括了垄断竞争厂商也包括了寡头垄断厂商同时也包括完全竞争厂商。

In this paper , the writer presents a general equilibrium model which includes both the monopolistic competition producers and oligopoly manufacturers as well .

基于此，本文一方面对不均衡市场中完全竞争厂商的产出决策问题进行理论探讨，得到关于最优产出路径性质的一般化结果；

Considering above situations , on the one hand , this paper discussed the optimized output of free competition producer in non-equilibrium market and yielded to the general results .

两个市场中只要有一个为不完全竞争，厂商的停止营业点就会位于要素合理投入区间起点的左方（即生产的第一阶段）；

If any one of the two markets is in imperfect competition the stoppage point of firm 's business will be located at the left of the jumping-off point of the factor reasonable input area ( which is the first production phase );

供应商市场处于完全竞争，厂商数量很多，产品同质；零售商市场为寡头垄断，一个是大型零售商，拥有买方势力，是领导者；其余为小零售商，是追随者；消费者有自己偏好的产品和零售商。

Supplier market is perfectly competitive , and there are a large number of suppliers , products of which are homogeneity . Retailer market is oligopoly , in which there are a leader of large-scale and a lot of followers . Consumers have their different preferences of product and retailer .

如果两个市场都不完全竞争，则厂商的停止营业点向要素合理投入区间起点左偏的效应将会叠加。

If neither product market nor factor market is in perfect competition the effect that the stoppage point leans the left of the jumping-off point of the factor reasonable input area will be added .