囟门

婴儿前囟门皮样囊肿

Dermoid cyst of the anterior fontanelle in infants

结论前囟门皮样囊肿是良性先天性发育异常疾病，诊断明确后手术治疗效果好。

Conclusions Dermoid cyst of anterior fontanelle is a congenital benign disease with satisfactory surgical outcome .

目的探讨少见的婴儿前囟门皮样囊肿的诊断和治疗。

Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of dermoid cyst of the anterior fontanelle in infants .

维生素D对前囟门偏小儿童头颅生长影响的探讨

Probe Into the Influence of Vitamin D on the Skull Growth of Infants With Small Anterior Fontanel

异常组女性的囟门膨突的构成比高于男性；

The proportion of bulging fontanel in female patients with abnormal CSF was higher than in male patients .

方法：观察婴儿期颅内出血患儿的神志、瞳孔、意识、囟门的变化，总结合理应用药物治疗及惊厥的护理体会。

Method Were the change of sense , pupi , sensation and fontanelles in infant intracranial hemorrhage were observed , therapy and nursing convulsion were made .

结果：行积液&腹腔分流术16例，钻孔外引流6例，囟门穿刺闭式外引流3例，囟门穿刺抽液2例。

Results : Operation respectively with fluid-peritoneal cavity shunts 16 cases , bores hole drainage 6 cases , fontanel drainage 3 and puncture in 4.Twenty-five cases gets recover entirely and 2 cases abandon cure .

方法总结6年中经手术后病理证实的婴儿前囟门皮样囊肿12例，男7例，女5例，年龄2个月～2岁，小于1岁9例。

Methods From 1995 to 2001 , 12 cases ( 7 boys and 5 girls ) with dermoid cysts were diagnosed pathologically after operation . The age ranged from 2 months to 2 years with 9 cases less than one year of age .