卡他莫拉菌

卡他莫拉菌研究进展

Progress in Moraxella Catarrhalis

肺炎链球菌和流感嗜血杆菌是主要的细菌病原，但是肺炎克雷伯菌和卡他莫拉菌感染有明显增多。

Haemophilus influenza and Streptococcus pneumoniae are the prominent pathogens of bacterial pneumonia , Klebsiella pneumoniae and Moraxella catarrhalis infection are increasing .

COPD急性加重期主要致病菌为金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌和铜绿假单胞菌。

Major pathogens in acute COPD include Staphylococcus aureus , Streptococcus pneumoniae , Hemophilus influenzae , Moraxella catarrhalis , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa .

急性下呼吸道感染患儿卡他莫拉菌耐药性与bro基因分型研究

Study on Moraxella catarrhalis resistance and bro genotyping in children with acute lower respiratory tract infection

目的：以DNA酶试验鉴定结果为标准，建立聚合酶链反应（PCR）鉴定卡他莫拉菌的方法，并测定抗菌药物对卡他莫拉菌的最低抑菌浓度（MIC）。

To establish the polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) methed for detecting Moraxella catarrhalis with DNase testas reference and determine minimum inhibitory concentration ( MIC ) of antimicrobial agents against M. catarrhalis .

流感嗜血杆菌、副流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌对CIP、IMP耐药率<10%；

The drug fast rate of Hemophilus influenza , Hemophilus parainfluenzae , Moraxelle catarrhalis to CIP , IMP was lower than 10 % ;

儿童携带卡他莫拉菌的耐药性及bro基因分型研究

Resistance pattern of Moraxella Catarrhalis in children in Beijing Antibiotics Resistance and bro Genotyping in Moraxella Catarrhalis Isolates Carried by Children

对变形杆菌、卡他莫拉菌和肺炎链球菌，三者MIC90相近；

MIC90 of three antibiotics was similar against Proteus spp , Moraxella catarrhalis and Streptococcus pneumoniae .

对肺炎链球菌、卡他莫拉菌和李斯特菌的MIC50分别比万古霉素低8、128和4倍。

The MIC 50 of rifamycin against S.pneumoniae , Branhamella catarrhalis , and Listeria monocytogenes were 8,128 and 4 times lower than vancomycin , respectively .

肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌的耐药性分析

Analysis of resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae , Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis

10.3%的流感嗜血杆菌和91.1%的卡他莫拉菌产β内酰胺酶。

10.3 % of H. influenzae and 91.1 % of M. catarrhalis were beta lactamase producing strains .

1999-2000年中国4所医院肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌及卡他莫拉菌的耐药现状

Resistance pattern of Streptococcus pneumoniae , Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis in four chinese hospitals from 1999 to 2000

结果127株卡他莫拉菌中β内酰胺酶阳性率为94%，84株奈瑟菌中β内酰胺酶阳性率2.3%。

Results β - lactamase positive rates were 2.3 % for Neisseria catarrhalis , and 94 % for Moraxella catarrhalis .

流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌的产β内酰胺酶率分别为32.7%、91.3%；

The rate of producing β - lactamases of Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis was 32.7 % and 91.3 % respectively .