半月板损伤

四肢骨关节MR梯度回波在半月板损伤检查中的应用

Dedicated MRI gradient echo used in meniscus injury diagnosis

目的通过MRI与关节镜的对比探讨MRI对盘状半月板损伤的诊断价值和意义。

Objective To assess the effectiveness and value of MRI in diagnosis of discoid meniscus injury of knee joint .

膝关节半月板损伤的多排螺旋CT诊断

Diagnosis of meniscus injury of knee using multi-slice CT

MRI间接膝关节造影诊断半月板损伤的价值

Value of Indirect MRI Arthrography in Diagnosing Meniscal Tears of Knee Joint

半月板损伤的低场MRI诊断（附45例分析）

Low-field MRI diagnosis of meniscal injury ( analysis of 45 cases )

低场强MRI对膝关节半月板损伤的诊断价值探讨

Diagnostic value of low-field MRI for meniscal injury of the knee joints

半月板损伤的MRI诊断与关节镜对照研究

MRI Diagnosis of Meniscal Injuries of the Knee : Correlated with Arthroscopy

膝关节半月板损伤的低场MRI诊断

Low-field MRI in diagnosis of knee meniscus injuries

6例半月板损伤，CT扫描发现3例而X线为阴性。

CT scan found 3 cases and X-ray had no specific discovery in 6 cases of meniscus injuries .

低场MRI与关节镜对膝关节半月板损伤诊断价值的对比观察

Comparative study on low field MRI and arthroscope in diagnosis of meniscal injury in knee joint

方法：回顾性分析26例（19例经手术证实）膝关节半月板损伤的CT表现。

Methods : CT manifestations in 26 cases of MI ( 19 cases proved by operation ) were studied retrospectively .

目的对膝关节半月板损伤的MRI表现与手术所见进行对照分析，提高MRI诊断膝关节半月板损伤的准确性。

Objective To improve MRI diagnosis of meniscal tear of knee joint by comparison with operative findings .

膝关节前交叉韧带和半月板损伤MRI和关节镜诊断的比较

Comparison of MRI and arthroscopy examination for diagnosing anterior cruciate ligament and meniscal injuries in knee joint

膝关节半月板损伤的临床、MRI及关节镜表现对比研究

A Comparative Study on Clinical Signs , MRI Imaging and Arthroscopy of Meniscal Injuries in Knee Joint

结论MRI检查为一种无创性的能准确诊断半月板损伤的成像方法，将逐渐取代诊断性关节镜检查。

Conclusion The MRI check is an accurate diagnosis of meniscal tear and will replace the joint mirror check gradually .

结果术中发现，合并半月板损伤7例、交叉韧带损伤4例，手术时间（91.6±26.8）min，解剖复位率97.2%；

The operation time is ( 91.6 ± 26.8 ) min , and the rate of anatomic reduction is 97.2 % .

半月板损伤几种诊断方法的评价&物理诊断、关节造影、B超、MRI与关节镜诊断比较

Evaluation of Kinds of Method in the Diagnosis of Meniscal Lesion-A Comparison of Physical Examination , Arthrography.B-ultrasound and MRI with the Findings of Arthroscopy

方法对86例可能半月板损伤患者的97个膝关节194个内外侧半月板的MRI表现和关节镜进行对照研究与分析，根据半月板内部MRI信号特征，将半月板损伤分为Ⅰ～Ⅲ度。

Methods MRI manifestations of 86 ( 97 knees ) suspected menisci injures by clinical were analysed and compared with the findings through arthroscopy .

方法48例患者全部在关节镜下完成ACL、半月板损伤的修复重建术。

Methods The ACL and meniscus injuries in 48 cases were repaired and reconstructed under arthroscope .

关节镜检查是半月板损伤诊断的金标准，结合体格检查、MRI诊断进行针对性的检查可以极大的提高镜检的准确率，避免关节镜的漏诊。

Arthroscopic diagnosis is the gold standard of diagnosing meniscus tears , combining with the physical examination , MRI , misdiagnose of meniscal tears can be avoided .

目的评价不同观察者对膝关节半月板损伤MRI诊断一致性及撕裂形态学MRI诊断分级的准确性。

Objective : To evaluate the diagnostic agreement of different observers in MRI of meniscal injuries and the accuracy for the configuration categorizing in MRI diagnosis of meniscal tears .

MRI表现分别为骨挫伤伴或不伴骨折、关节腔积液、半月板损伤、韧带损伤、关节周围软组织损伤。

Knee joint injury manifested as bone contusion or bone contusion accompanied with bone fracture , joint effusion , meniscus injury , ligament injury , para-articular soft tissue injuries with MRI .

结果：术中关节镜检查发现，71例72个膝关节内均有不同程度半月板损伤，同时还发现8例盘状半月板，术前MRI检查5例未发现盘状半月板。

Results : Arthroscopic exploration demonstrated meniscus injuries at various degrees in 72 knees of 71 cases , as well as 8 discord meniscus which were neglected in MRI results before operation .

结论关节镜下同时修复重建ACL、半月板损伤的疗效显著，值得推广。

Conclusions Arthroscopic repair and reconstruction of ACL and meniscus injuries has been proved to be very effective and is worth popularizing .

结果半月板损伤25例，MRI表现为半月板内出现结节状、线状、放射状裂隙样异常高信号，累及或不累及半月板的关节面；

Results Meniscus injury in 25 cases displayed nodular , linear , radial fissure-shaped high intensity signal in the meniscus by MRI , which were in the facies articularis of meniscus or not .

方法取35例RA，20例骨关节炎（OA）及20例半月板损伤患者手术切除的膝关节滑膜标本。

Methods Synoviums of knees were obtained from 35 patients with RA and 20 patients with OA and 20 with meniscus tear at the time of surgery .

目的探讨关节镜下同时修复重建前交叉韧带（ACL）合并半月板损伤的临床效果。

Objective To investigate the clinical therapeutic effect of arthroscopic repair and reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament ( ACL ) injuries complicated by meniscus injuries .

结果23例31个半月板损伤，术前MRI确诊18例，24个半月板，确诊率分别为62.07%和77.42%。

The results of measuring were statistically analyzed . Results The accurate diagnosis of MRI was 18 of 24 patients ( 62.07 % ) and 24 of 31 cases with meniscus injury ( 77.42 % ) .

结果MRI对急性膝关节外伤的诊断符合率：隐匿性骨折100%，交叉韧带损伤93.3%，半月板损伤90.4%，软骨损伤73.7%。

Results For acute knee injuries , the correct diagnostic rate was 100 % for latent fracture , 93.3 % for cruciate ligament injury , 90.4 % for meniscal injury and 73.7 % for cartilage injury .

结论：MRI对膝关节半月板损伤具有很高的诊断价值及临床意义，可以清晰地显示半月板的形态、位置及其信号的变化，为临床治疗提供可靠的依据，是目前诊断半月板损伤最好的检查方法。

MRI has great value and clinical significance . It can clearly display the change of shape , position and provide reliable evidence for the clinical treatment . MRI is considered the best method in diagnosis of menisci injury up to date .