公债制度

本文将重点论述地方公债制度的建立，以及如何确保地方公债高效、合理、有序的发行。

Here , this article will mainly discuss how to establish the local government bond system elaborately to guarantee the launch highly effective , reasonable and regular .

建立地方公债制度的思考

Personal View In The Institution Of local Public Bonds

建立地方公债制度推进西部经济发展

Building Local Bond System to Give an Impetus to the West Economy Development

地方公债制度建立探寻

Research on Establishment of cocal Public debt System

从长远来看，可把地方政府融资逐渐纳入法制化体系，通过基础设施收费证券化及建立地方公债制度等方式拓展地方融资渠道。

In the long run , local government finance can be gradually put into the legal system , the securitization of infrastructure charges and the establishment of a system of local bonds means of expanding local financing channels .

中国应从建立完备的地方公债制度，大力发展地方公债二级市场并不断推进地方公债融资的配套改革等方面采取具体的政策措施来促进地方公债市场发展。

China should take practical measures in the aspects such as establishing complete local bonds system , developing local bonds secondary markets , and continuously accelerating the local bonds financing reforms , to promote the development of the local bonds markets .

最后，是国债投资调控的主体的新设想及基本国债法的设计，而且将建立地方政府公债制度和加强国债投资项目及资金的监管作为相关制度予以探讨。

Fourthly , new design for the controlling subject of investment and fundamental national debt law . Last , as a relevant system , the thesis attempts to set up public bonds of local government and strengthen the regulation over investment projects and capital .

设计地方公债制度，包括地方公债监管制度，地方公债发行和偿还制度，地方债款投资项目和风险防范制度。

It is time to designing local public debt , including the managing system of local public debt , the system of issuing and compensating of local public debt , the system of the investing items of local debt and the system of risk precaution .

主要包括给地方一些税收立法权、设置省级主税种、开设新税种为市（县）主税种，还有地方公债制度的设立来完善财权的配置。

Includes some of the tax revenue to local legislative power , setting the main provincial taxes , the creation of new taxes for the City ( County ) Main taxes , and local bond system set up to improve the allocation of property rights .

中央政府监管下的地方公债融资制度构想

A Concept of Local Bonds Financing System under the Supervision by Central Government

第四部分，地方公债的制度设计。

In the fourth part , the advices of local government bond system design are given .

1879年日本确立了发行地方公债必须通过议会议决的原则，并逐渐建立起一套比较完备的地方公债制度。

In 1879 . Japan established the " local bonds must be resolved through the Council " principle , and gradually established a relatively complete system of local government bonds .

为了尽量避免发行地方公债对中国积极财政政策转型可能产生的负面影响，应建立、健全中国的地方公债管理制度。

Local government bond management system should be established and strengthened in order to avoid the side effects of issuing local government bond to the active fiscal policy .