世界石油工业

世界石油工业规律研究和前景综合预测（下）

Study on the law of world petroleum industry and comprehensive forecast of its prospects (ⅱ)

论世界石油工业的新一轮大调整

A New Round of Major Restructuring in the World Oil Industry

21世纪世界石油工业展望

The Outlook on the World Oil Industry in the 21st Century

持续发展的中国石油工业与繁荣世界石油工业

Sustaining Oil Industry Development in China and Prosperity Worldwide

定向井已成为世界石油工业的发展趋势之一。

Directional well has been one of the development trends in petroleum industry .

射孔是油气井的主要完井方式之一，在世界石油工业中得到了广泛的应用。

Perforating Completion , one of the main well completion techniques , has been widely used in petroleum industry .

第一类认为油价是拉动世界石油工业发展和调节供求关系的主导力量。

The first claims oil prices are the dominant force propelling the world oil industry and regulating the oil market .

90年代末的国际低油价对世界石油工业的影响及各国的对策

The Effects of Low Oil Price in late 90 's on Oil Industies of Present World and the Countermeasures from Each Country

与此同时，世界石油工业领域正致力于研究开发经济、有效的采油污水处理技术和设备。

Meanwhile , the oil and gas industry all over the world is motivated to explore efficacious and economical produced water treatment technology .

加拿大油砂石油生产和煤层气开发所取得的成功，很可能是今后世界石油工业的过渡发展方向。

Canada 's successful developments of oil sands and coal bed methane probably imply the transitional trend of world oil industry in coming years .

世界石油工业的发展，对钻采装备制造业提出了新的要求，并出现了国际石油钻采装备制造业加速向中国转移、寻求可持续发展新机遇。

The world oil keeps development and new requirement is proposed . A new trend that is towards to China and a new search is located at China .

在这种情况下，深井、超深井的钻探就必将成为我国乃至全世界石油工业的一个重要方面。

It is a new kind of high temperature resistance and salt resistance filtrate reducers , and it will be an important development direction in the oil fields .

随着世界石油工业的不断发展，大斜度井、分支井和水平井等钻井技术越来越多地被用来开发规模更小、油层更薄、物性更差、非均质性强的油藏。

With the development of worldwide petroleum industry , deviated holes , branch holes and horizontal wells are used to exploit oil reservoir which is smaller , thinner and worse .

随着深水油气开发的蓬勃发展，深水立管安装技术已经成为世界石油工业科技创新的前沿。

The developments of deep water oil and gas industry promote the development of deep water riser installation technology , and make it the front of scientific and technological innovation .

在全球可持续发展的潮流中，环境与发展已成为世界石油工业发展的一个主题，能否实现环境、资源、经济的协调发展，直接关系到石油工业的前途和命运。

Environment and development have become a important problem for world oil industry continuous development . Coordinated development of environment , resources and economy relates directly to the future of oil industry .

阐述了世界石油工业与石油地质教育的历史及两者间相互促进的关系，指出了现今石油工业所面临的挑战。

The historical studies of oil industry and education in petroleum geosciences have been carried out in this paper , and it is suggested that both of them have been developed with each other .

随着世界石油工业的发展，构造圈闭油气藏勘探占主导地位的时代已经结束，非常规石油勘探领域越来越受到人们的重视，其中就包括裂缝油气藏。

With the development of world oil industry , structural traps dominated era has ended in petroleum exploration . The exploration of unconventional oil is paid more and more attention , including fractured oil and gas reservoir .

在西方国家经历了两次石油危机之后，1987年成为西方世界石油工业、国际市场和国际油价发展过程中的一个新起点。

After undergoing the " oil crisis " twice in western countries , the year of 1987 became a new starting point for the developing courses of western countries ' oil industry , international market and international oil price .

科学技术的突飞猛进，全球经济一体化趋势的加强，各国对外开放形成的广阔市场，使世界石油工业正面临着一场跨世纪的历史性变革。

With the rapid development of science and technology , the advance of economic globalization and the expansion of the market , the world oil industry is faced with a historical change as it prepares to enter the new century .

以水平井为主的特殊结构井是一项有广阔发展前景的应用技术，在油气田开发领域迅速推广，已成为世界石油工业勘探开发的主要热点。

Horizontal wells , the main special wells , is an application technology with bright prospects for development , is promoted rapidly in oil and gas development field and has become a major hot spot in oil industry of exploration and development .

随着世界石油工业的迅速发展，海上溢油事故时有发生，给海洋生态环境造成了极大危害，因此对海洋溢油及时有效的修复迫在眉睫。

With the rapid development of petroleum industry , oil spill accidents have occurred from time to time . It brings great harm to the marine ecological environment , it is necessary to take timely and effective measures for marine oil spill quickly .

近年来世界石油工业的发展对石油物探行业形成很大的冲击，主要体现在物探行业供给过剩，竞争激烈，目前仍处于行业生命周期的低谷；

Development of global oil industry in recent years has brought shock to oil geophysical exploration industry , mainly resulted in supplying a surplus of geophysical exploration industry and fierce competition among geophysical exploration companies and made the geophysical exploration industry be at bottom of its life period ;

世界石油工业经过新一轮的大调整，必将增强资本集中和市场垄断程度，对发展中国家的经济及其石油公司的经营和市场构成巨大威胁。

The restructuring will certainly result in the further concentration of world oil capital and greater monopoly in the world oil market , which will pose a major threat to the economies and oil markets of developing countries as well as to the operation of these nations ' oil companies .

中国已经成为了世界石油化工业大国。

China has already become one of the big shots in the world petrol chemical industry .

我们能够放心，它们将会把职员训练达到（世界石油）工业的最高水平。

We can rest assured that will train the staff to the highest levels of the industry .

随着世界海洋石油工业的迅猛发展，海底管线在海洋石油、天然气开采中得到了广泛的应用。

With the rapid development of the world marine petroleum industry , submarine pipelines have been widely used in the offshore oil and gas exploitation .

近几年，石油和天然气价格推动了世界海洋石油工业的高速发展，海洋钢结构作为海上油气钻采的支撑结构物，其建造量逐年递增。

As the support structure of offshore oil and gas drilling and production platform , the construction amount of offshore steel structures increases year by year .

世界未来石油工业的过渡化发展方向&以加拿大油砂石油生产和煤层气开发利用为例靠降低地层压力采出的油

TRANSITIONAL TREND OF WORLD OIL INDUSTRY IN COMING YEARS & Illustrations Draw on Canada s Successful Developments of Oil Sands and Coal Bed Methane ; blow-down recovery

半个世纪来，世界石油石化工业的三次产业结构调整推动了世界石油石化工业从粗放经营向资本集约经营，再走向技术集约经营的发展。

In the past half century the three structural readjustments have enabled the global petroleum and petrochemical industries to change from extensive operation into capital-intensive operation and further into techn ology-intensive operation .

世界石油天然气工业HSE管理的新进展

New Progress on HSE Management in the World Oil and Gas Industry