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swing

美 [swɪŋ]英 [swɪŋ]
  • v.摆动;(使)摇摆;转动;(使)改变(意见、情绪等);获得,搞到,办成;转弯;摇荡;热闹;(使)突然转向,突然转身;荡向;(使)弧线运动;悬吊到;纵身跃向;有强劲的节奏;(挥动某物)朝…打去
  • n.摆动;转动;秋千;改变;挥动;挥杆动作;摇摆乐;强劲节奏;改变的程度;短期快速行程
  • adj.悬挂的;摇摆乐的;(在选举中)举足轻重的;(门等)可绕轴心旋转的

复数: swings 过去式: swung 现在分词: swinging 过去分词: swung 第三人称单数: swings

swingswing

verb

【不规则形式】swung swung

摆动 hang and move

1

(使)摆动,摇摆,摇荡
to move backwards or forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point; to make sth do this

His arms swung as he walked.

他边走边摆着双臂。

A set of keys swung from her belt.

她腰带上挂着的一串钥匙摆来摆去。

As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .

随着他推她,她在秋千上越荡越高。

He sat on the stool, swinging his legs.

他坐在凳子上晃动着两条腿。

2

纵身跃向;荡向;悬吊到
to move from one place to another by holding sth that is fixed and pulling yourself along, up, etc.

He swung himself out of the car.

他纵身跳下车。

The gunshot sent monkeys swinging away through the trees.

枪声一响,猴子纷纷在树丛中飞跃荡走。

弧线运动 move in curve

3

(使)弧线运动,转弯,转动
to move or make sth move with a wide curved movement

A line of cars swung out of the palace gates.

一队汽车拐出了宫门。

He swung his legs over the side of the bed.

他把两腿移过来放下床。

The door swung open.

门开了。

She swung the door open.

她把门推开。

迅速转向 turn quickly

4

(使)突然转向,突然转身
to turn or change direction suddenly; to make sth do this

The bus swung sharply to the left.

公共汽车猛地拐向左边。

He swung the camera around to face the opposite direction.

他猛地将照相机转了个方向对着反面。

试图击中 try to hit

5

(挥动某物)朝…打去
to try to hit sb/sth

She swung at me with the iron bar.

她挥着铁棍朝我打来。

He swung another punch in my direction.

他朝着我这边又挥了一拳。

改变意见 / 情绪 change opinion/mood

6

(使)改变(意见、情绪等)
to change or make sb/sth change from one opinion, mood, etc. to another

The state has swung from Republican to Democrat.

这个州原先支持共和党,现在倒向了民主党。

His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.

他时而害怕,时而好奇。

The game could swing either way (= either side could win it) .

这场比赛胜负未卜。

I managed to swing them round to my point of view.

我设法使他们转而接受了我的观点。

做;获得 do/get sth

7

(有时略微不正当地)获得,搞到,办成
to succeed in getting or achieving sth, sometimes in a slightly dishonest way

We're trying to swing it so that we can travel on the same flight.

我们正在想法子,好坐上同一个航班。

Is there any chance of you swinging us a couple of tickets?

你有没有可能帮我们弄几张票?

音乐 of music

8

有强劲的节奏;节奏感强
to have a strong rhythm

聚会 of party

9

热闹;令人开心
if a party, etc. is swinging , there are a lot of people there having a good time

习语

to be bisexual (= sexually attracted to both men and women)

to start doing sth quickly and with a lot of energy

to pretend to be ill/sick when in fact you are not, especially to avoid work

我认为她没有什么病,只不过是在装病偷懒而已。
I don't think there's anything wrong with her─she's just swinging the lead.

when sb says there's no room to swing a cat , they mean that a room is very small and that there is not enough space

10

进某处一会儿;短暂拜访;看望某人一下
to visit a place or person for a short time

I'll swing by your house on the way home from work.

下班回家路过时我要到你家来一下。

noun

运动 movement

1

摆动;挥动;转动;强劲节奏
a swinging movement or rhythm

He took a wild swing at the ball.

他对准球猛地挥拍一击。

the swing of her hips

她臀部的扭动

意见;情绪 of opinion/mood

2

改变;改变的程度
a change from one opinion or situation to another; the amount by which sth changes

He is liable to abrupt mood swings (= for example from being very happy to being very sad) .

他的情绪易于大起大落。

Voting showed a 10% swing to Labour.

投票显示10%的人转而支持工党。

秋千 hanging seat

3

秋千
a seat for swinging on, hung from above on ropes or chains

The kids were playing on the swings.

孩子们在荡秋千。

高尔夫球 in golf

4

挥杆动作
the swinging movement you make with your arms and body when you hit the ball in the game of golf

I need to work on my swing.

我需要改进我的挥杆动作。

音乐 music

5

摇摆乐(流行于20世纪30年代)
a type of jazz with a smooth rhythm, played especially by big dance bands in the 1930s

行程 journey

6

(尤指从政者在多处逗留的)短期快速行程
a quick journey, especially one made by a politician, in which sb visits several different places in a short time

a three-day campaign swing through California

为期三天的加利福尼亚巡回竞选旅程

习语

to get used to an activity or a situation and become fully involved in it

having reached a very lively level

我们赶到时,聚会已进入高潮。
When we arrived the party was already in full swing.

used to say that there are advantages and disadvantages whatever decision you make

赚的越多,缴的税也越多,所以有得必有失。
If you earn more, you pay more in tax, so it's all swings and roundabouts.

swing

频次

  • 1
    V-ERG (使)摆动;(使)摇摆;(使)摇荡
    If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backwards and forwards or from side to side from a fixed point.

    The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other...

    小船的帆猛烈地左右摇摆着。

  • 2
    V-ERG (使)成弧线运动;(使)转动;(使)转弯
    If something swings in a particular direction or if you swing it in that direction, it moves in that direction with a smooth, curving movement.

    The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching...

    手电筒的光在小海滩上扫过,而后照向水面搜索着。

  • 3
    V-ERG (使)急转弯;(使)突然转向
    If a vehicle swings in a particular direction, or if the driver swings it in a particular direction, they turn suddenly in that direction.

    Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport...

    乔安娜猛地调转车头回到主路上,朝机场开去。

  • 4
    VERB (通常指人因受惊)急转身
    If someone swings around, they turn around quickly, usually because they are surprised.

    She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it.

    她一下子转身面向他,茶水溅了出来都没注意到。

  • 5
    VERB (挥动手臂等)朝…打去;朝…挥击;挥向
    If you swing at a person or thing, you try to hit them with your arm or with something that you are holding.

    Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed...

    布兰奇挥手朝她打去,但她头向后一闪,布兰奇没有打到。

  • 6
    N-COUNT 秋千
    A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forwards and backwards through the air.

  • 7
    N-UNCOUNT 摇摆乐(流行于 20 世纪 30 年代的爵士舞曲)
    Swing is a style of jazz dance music that was popular in the 1930's. It was played by big bands.

  • 8
    N-COUNT (意见、态度或感情的)改变;(尤指)突变,巨变
    A swing in people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings is a change in them, especially a sudden or big change.

    There was a massive twenty per cent swing away from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats...

    出现了一个巨大转变:多达20%的人由支持保守党转而支持自由民主党。

  • 9
    VERB (意见、态度或感情)改变;(尤指)突然转变,完全改变
    If people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings swing, they change, especially in a sudden or extreme way.

    In two years' time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again...

    总统选举在两年后举行,届时选民们可能会再次倒向另一方。

  • 10
    N-COUNT (政治家等的)巡回,巡视,巡游
    If someone such as a politician makes a swing through a particular country or area, they go on a quick trip through it, visiting a number of different places.

    ...a campaign swing through South Dakota and Texas.

    在南达科他州和得克萨斯州的巡回竞选活动

  • 11
    PHRASE 在热烈进行中;处于兴盛阶段
    If something is in full swing, it is operating fully and is no longer in its early stages.

    When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded...

    我们回来时,聚会已进入高潮,舞池里挤满了人。

  • 12
    PHRASE 融入;完全投入;对…乐在其中
    If you get into the swing of something, you become very involved in it and enjoy what you are doing.

    Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.

    每个人都知道这么长时间不在,再重新完全融入进来有多难。

  • 13
    PHRASE 热闹有趣;气氛热烈
    If you say that something is going with a swing, you mean that it is lively and exciting.

    Sara Lewis' impressive recipes are guaranteed to make the party go with a swing.

    萨拉·刘易斯令人赞不绝口的食谱一定能使聚会的气氛热烈非凡。

  • 14
    PHRASE 有得必有失
    If you say that a situation is swings and roundabouts, you mean that there are as many gains as there are losses.

  • 15
    no room to swing a cat→ see:cat

noun

1
changing location by moving back and forth
Synonym: swinging vacillation
2
a square dance figure;a pair of dancers join hands and dance around a point between them
3
in baseball;a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball
he took a vicious cut at the ball
Synonym: baseball swing cut
4
the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it
Synonym: golf stroke golf shot
5
a sweeping blow or stroke
he took a wild swing at my head
6
mechanical device used as a plaything to support someone swinging back and forth
7
a jaunty rhythm in music
Synonym: lilt
8
a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s;flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz
Synonym: swing music jive
9
a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity
the party went with a swing
it took time to get into the swing of things

verb

1
alternate dramatically between high and low values
his mood swings
the market is swinging up and down
2
hit or aim at with a sweeping arm movement
The soccer player began to swing at the referee
3
engage freely in promiscuous sex, often with the husband or wife of one's friends
There were many swinging couples in the 1960's
4
make a big sweeping gesture or movement
Synonym: sweep swing out
5
play with a subtle and intuitively felt sense of rhythm
6
move or walk in a swinging or swaying manner
He swung back
Synonym: sway
7
change direction with a swinging motion;turn
swing back
swing forward
8
move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting
He swung his left fist
swing a bat
9
be a social swinger;socialize a lot
Synonym: get around
10
influence decisively
This action swung many votes over to his side
Synonym: swing over
11
live in a lively, modern, and relaxed style
The Woodstock generation attempted to swing freely
12
hang freely
the ornaments dangled from the tree
The light dropped from the ceiling
Synonym: dangle drop
13
have a certain musical rhythm
The music has to swing

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Keeping your back straight , swing one leg backwards .

    挺直腰背,一条腿向后摆动。

  2. Gently swing your right arm in a clockwise direction .

    按顺时针方向轻轻摆动右臂。

  3. I 'll swing by your house on the way home from work .

    下班回家路过时我要到你家来一下。

  4. In education , the pendulum has swung back to traditional teaching methods .

    教育界又恢复了传统教学法。

  5. When we arrived the party was already in full swing .

    我们赶到时,聚会已进入高潮。

  6. I managed to swing them round to my point of view .

    我设法使他们转而接受了我的观点。

  7. She swung herself over the gate in one smooth movement .

    她从门上一跃而过。

  8. The game could swing either way .

    这场比赛胜负未卜。

  9. As he pushed her , she swung higher and higher .

    随着他推她,她在秋千上越荡越高。

  10. The door swung open , disclosing a long dark passage .

    门开了,露出一条昏暗的长通道。

  11. He swung his legs over the side of the bed .

    他把两腿移过来放下床。

  12. Is there any chance of you swinging us a couple of tickets ?

    你有没有可能帮我们弄几张票?

  13. Voting showed a 10 % swing to Labour .

    投票显示10%的人转而支持工党。

  14. A line of cars swung out of the palace gates .

    一队汽车拐出了宫门。

  15. We 're trying to swing it so that we can travel on the same flight .

    我们正在想法子,好坐上同一个航班。

  16. The boat swung broadside on to the current of the river .

    小船打转以舷侧冲入河水的洪流。

  17. The bus swung sharply to the left .

    公共汽车猛地拐向左边。

  18. The gunshot sent monkeys swinging away through the trees .

    枪声一响,猴子纷纷在树丛中飞跃荡走。

  19. I don 't think there 's anything wrong with her ─ she 's just swinging the lead .

    我认为她没有什么病,只不过是在装病偷懒而已。

  20. She swung the door open .

    她把门推开。

  21. The kids were playing on the swings .

    孩子们在荡秋千。

  22. He swung himself out of the car .

    他纵身跳下车。

  23. Some addicts suffer violent mood swings if deprived of the drug .

    一些吸毒成瘾的人一旦没有毒品就会出现情绪的激烈波动。

  24. The door swung open .

    门开了。

  25. He swung his leg over the motorcycle , straddling it easily .

    他一骗腿轻而易举地骑上摩托车。

  26. The door swung shut with a bang .

    门砰地一声关上了。

  27. The rusty hinges grated as the gate swung back .

    大门荡了回去,生锈的铰链发出嘎吱嘎吱的刺耳声。

  28. His arms swung as he walked .

    他边走边摆着双臂。

  29. The state has swung from Republican to Democrat .

    这个州原先支持共和党,现在倒向了民主党。

  30. He is liable to abrupt mood swings .

    他的情绪易于大起大落。

rock sway swing 【导航词义:摇动】
rock v. 摇摆,摇晃
〔辨析〕

指轻微地来回摆动。

〔例证〕

She felt sick as the waves rocked the boat from side to side.

小船随波浪左右摇摆,她觉得很恶心。

He gently rocked his son in his arms.

他把儿子抱在怀里轻轻摇晃。

sway v. 摇摆,摇晃
〔辨析〕

指不稳定或灵活的东西来回晃动,如树木、枝叶等。

〔例证〕

The branches swayed gently in the breeze.

树枝在微风中轻轻摆动。

That feeble boy swayed and fell.

那个虚弱的男孩子摇晃着倒下了。

swing v. 摇摆,摇荡
〔辨析〕

指某物一端固定,另一端来回摆动。

〔例证〕

There is only one sign swinging in the wind.

只有一块指示牌在风中摇摆。

His mother asked him not to swing his bag back and forth.

他妈妈让他不要把包前后晃来晃去。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

swing与以下词性连用

n.

swing a bat

挥棒

golf swing

高尔夫挥杆

swing at a ball

挥手打球

porch swing

门廊秋千

voters swing

选民态度的突然改变

adj.

good swing

好的挥杆

perfect swing

完美挥杆

big swing

大幅挥动;大力击打;巨大转变

in full swing

在热烈进行中

以下资源来自牛津词典

swing by swing by sth

进某处一会儿;短暂拜访;看望某人一下
to visit a place or person for a short time

I'll swing by your house on the way home from work.

下班回家路过时我要到你家来一下。

v.

swing the balance


swing both ways

双性恋;既喜欢异性也喜欢同性
to be bisexual (= sexually attracted to both men and women)

swing into action

立即行动起来;马上大干起来
to start doing sth quickly and with a lot of energy

swing the lead

装病偷懒
to pretend to be ill/sick when in fact you are not, especially to avoid work

I don't think there's anything wrong with her─she's just swinging the lead.

我认为她没有什么病,只不过是在装病偷懒而已。

no room to swing a cat

没有活动的余地;连转身都很难
when sb says there's no room to swing a cat , they mean that a room is very small and that there is not enough space

n.

get in/into the swing (of sth)

熟悉(某种情况);融入(某种活动或环境之中)
to get used to an activity or a situation and become fully involved in it

go with a swing

1

热闹有趣;气氛热烈
to be lively and enjoyable

2

有强劲的节奏
to have a strong rhythm

in full swing

在热烈进行中;处于兴盛阶段
having reached a very lively level

When we arrived the party was already in full swing.

我们赶到时,聚会已进入高潮。

swings and roundabouts

(表示无论如何决定都有利有弊)有得必有失
used to say that there are advantages and disadvantages whatever decision you make

If you earn more, you pay more in tax, so it's all swings and roundabouts.

赚的越多,缴的税也越多,所以有得必有失。