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speech

美 [spiːtʃ]英 [spiːtʃ]
  • n.演讲;讲话;发言;演说;口语;(戏剧中的)台词;说话方式;说话的能力

复数: speeches

speechspeech

noun

1

演说;讲话;发言
a formal talk that a person gives to an audience

to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights

就人权问题发表演讲

He made the announcement in a speech on television.

他在一次电视讲话中发表了这一声明。

Several people made speeches at the wedding.

有几个人在婚礼上讲了话。

2

说话的能力
the ability to speak

I seemed to have lost the power of speech .

我好像话都说不出来了。

a speech defect

言语能力缺陷

freedom of speech (= the right to say openly what you think)

言论自由

3

说话方式
the way in which a particular person speaks

Her speech was slurred─she was clearly drunk.

她说话含混不清——她显然是喝醉了。

4

口语
the language used when speaking

This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing.

这种表达主要用于口语,而不是书面语。

speech sounds

语音

5

(戏剧中的)台词
a group of lines that an actor speaks in a play in the theatre

She has the longest speech in the play.

在这部剧中,她的台词最长。

These are all words for a talk given to an audience.以上各词均指讲话、发言。

a formal talk given to an audience 指演说、讲话、发言:

Several people made speeches at the wedding.

有几个人在婚礼上讲了话。

a talk given to a group of people to tell them about a particular subject, often as part of a university or college course 通常指大学里的讲座、讲课、演讲:

a lecture on the Roman army

关于罗马军队的讲座

a course/series of lectures

讲座课程;系列讲座

a formal speech given to an audience 指演说、演讲:

a televised presidential address

总统的电视演讲

A speech can be given on a public or private occasion; an address is always public.

a fairly informal session in which sb tells a group of people about a subject 指相当不正式的报告、演讲:

She gave an interesting talk on her visit to China.

她做了个关于她在中国访问的有趣报告。

a talk on a moral or religious subject, usually given by a religious leader during a service指布道、讲道

speech

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 说话能力;说话;言语
    Speech is the ability to speak or the act of speaking.

    ...the development of speech in children...

    儿童言语能力的发展

  • 2
    N-SING 说话方式;言谈
    Your speech is the way in which you speak.

    His speech became increasingly thick and nasal...

    他说话的声音变得越来越粗,鼻音越来越重。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 口语,言语(与书面语相对而言)
    Speech is spoken language.

    He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.

    他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 演说;演讲;讲话;致辞
    A speech is a formal talk which someone gives to an audience.

    She is due to make a speech on the economy next week...

    她将在下周作一个关于经济的演讲。

  • 5
    N-COUNT (演员的)台词
    A speech is a group of lines spoken by a character in a play.

    ...the hilarious speech from Alan Bennett's 'Forty Years On'.

    艾伦·贝内特的《弹指四十年》中的一段非常有趣的台词

  • 6
    See also:direct speech;figure of speech;indirect speech;maiden speech;part of speech;reported speech

noun

1
the mental faculty or power of vocal communication
language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals
Synonym: language
2
a lengthy rebuke
a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline
the teacher gave him a talking to
Synonym: lecture talking to
3
words making up the dialogue of a play
the actor forgot his speech
Synonym: actor's line words
4
your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally
his manner of speaking was quite abrupt
her speech was barren of southernisms
I detected a slight accent in his speech
Synonym: manner of speaking delivery
5
(language) communication by word of mouth
his speech was garbled
he uttered harsh language
he recorded the spoken language of the streets
Synonym: speech communication spoken communication spoken language language voice communication oral communication
6
the exchange of spoken words
they were perfectly comfortable together without speech
7
something spoken
he could hear them uttering merry speeches
8
the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience
he listened to an address on minor Roman poets
Synonym: address

数据来源:WordNet

  1. This speech may mark a change in government policy .

    这篇演讲表明政府的政策可能会有变化。

  2. His speech was full of fine words which meant nothing .

    他的演讲华而不实。

  3. This expression is used mainly in speech , not in writing .

    这种表达主要用于口语,而不是书面语。

  4. Who could forget his speech at last year 's party ?

    谁能忘记他去年在聚会上的讲话呢?

  5. Speech is the fastest method of communication between people .

    说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。

  6. I seemed to have lost the power of speech .

    我好像话都说不出来了。

  7. It was by far the worst speech he had ever made .

    这是他迄今发表过的最差的演讲。

  8. Her speech to party members was not intended for public consumption .

    她对党员发表的讲话并不打算公诸大众。

  9. He had lost the power of speech .

    他丧失了语言能力。

  10. This is only the first draft of my speech .

    这只是我演讲的初稿。

  11. She set out the company 's aims and objectives in her speech .

    她在讲话中提出了公司的各项目标。

  12. He is always very correct in his speech .

    他说话总是很有分寸。

  13. The speech was piped over a public address system .

    讲话经广播系统传送出去。

  14. She 'd rather die than give a speech .

    她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。

  15. I 'm under instructions to keep my speech short .

    我接到指示讲话要简短。

  16. I can 't just walk in there cold and give a speech .

    我不能什么准备都没有,进去就发表演讲。

  17. I managed to talk my way out of having to give a speech .

    我好说歹说总算逃脱了发言差事。

  18. Humans are the only animals to have developed speech .

    人是唯一发展出语言的动物。

  19. We had to sit through nearly two hours of speeches .

    我们不得不耐着性子听完将近两个小时的讲话。

  20. He made the announcement in a speech on television .

    他在一次电视讲话中发表了这一声明。

  21. His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town .

    他的发言强调了吸引工业到城镇的重要性。

  22. Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech .

    对失聪儿童的最新研究已经在讲话方面取得了一些令人关注的结果。

  23. a question in reported speech , for example She asked where I was going .

    间接疑问句

  24. I trembled at the thought of having to make a speech .

    我一想到得发表演讲心里就发怵。

  25. In his speech , he thanked everyone for all their hard work .

    他在讲话中感谢大家各尽其力。

  26. The speech he made to welcome them was stiff and formal .

    他那番欢迎他们的话讲得生硬刻板。

  27. His speech did a very effective demolition job on the government 's proposals .

    他的发言非常成功地驳倒了政府的提案。

  28. Her speech carried the ring of authority .

    她的讲话带着权威的口吻。

  29. His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle .

    他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。

  30. The speech found an echo in the hearts of many of the audience .

    这次演讲在许多听众的心中引起共鸣。

speech address lecture report talk 【导航词义:演讲】
speech v. 演讲,发言
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指在正式或普通场合所作的发言或讲话,可以是事先准备的,也可以是即席的。

〔例证〕

The professor will give a speech at the meeting.

教授将在会上发言。

She is going to make a speech this afternoon.

她今天下午要作演讲。

His keynote speech won the applause of the audience.

他的主题演讲赢得了听众的掌声。

address v. 演讲,演说
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指在庄严场合所作的正式演说或精心准备的演讲,常后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

His inspiring address was broadcast last night.

昨晚广播了他令人鼓舞的讲话。

The President gave a television address yesterday.

总统昨天作了电视讲话。

The general delivered an address to the European people.

这位将军向欧洲民众发表了演讲。

lecture v. 演讲,讲课
〔辨析〕

尤指大学中的演讲、讲座、讲课,强调学术性,常后接介词 on/about。

〔例证〕

The professor's lecture excited our interest.

那位教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。

The lecture will be made in the hall.

讲演将在大厅举行。

He is giving a lecture on Greek myths.

他正在作有关希腊神话的讲座。

report v. 报告
〔辨析〕

通常指下级向上级、主管向上级机关所作的书面或口头报告,或指对某一课题的研究报告。

〔例证〕

The director asked me to shorten the report to one page.

主管要我把报告缩为一页。

It is a report on the current international situation.

这是一个有关当前国际形势的报告。

The question is discussed at large in his report.

他在报告中对该问题作了详细的探讨。

talk v. 演说,讲话
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指关于某一特定话题的演讲或讲座,常后接介词 on/about。

〔例证〕

an inspiring talk

鼓舞人心的演讲

Many professors attended the talk on local history.

很多教授出席了那次有关当地历史的讲座。

He will give a talk on developments in computer software.

他将作一个关于计算机软件发展的报告。

language lingo speech tongue 【导航词义:语言】
language v. 语言
〔辨析〕

普通用词,常指某一国家或地区的语言或文字,也可指某种类型的语言。

〔例证〕

literary/poetic language

文学/诗歌语言

legal/medical language

法律/医学术语

Chinese is my native language.

汉语是我的母语。

What languages can you speak?

你会说什么语言?

lingo v. 〈非正式〉语言
〔辨析〕

尤指外语。

〔例证〕

I'd like to visit Germany, but I don't speak the lingo.

我想去德国游览,但我不会说德语。

If you live abroad, it helps to know the local lingo.

住在国外,学一点当地的语言自有好处。

speech v. 口语;演说
〔辨析〕

指口语或正式的讲话,作后者解时常后接介词 on/about。

〔例证〕

Most people have a smaller vocabulary in speech than in writing.

多数人口语的词汇量比书面语少。

She gave the keynote speech.

她作了主题发言。

tongue v. 〈文〉语言;方言
〔辨析〕

指某种语言或方言。

〔例证〕

French is her mother tongue.

法语是她的母语。

Those articles were written in tongues that I could not read.

那些文章是用我看不懂的方言写的。

  • 词语搭配

speech与以下词性连用

adj.

slurred speech

含糊的话语

free speech

自由言论

famous speech

著名的演说

major speech

重要讲话

political speech

政治演说

recent speech

最近的演说

n.

acceptance speech

获奖感言

campaign speech

竞选演讲

keynote speech

主题发言

speech writing

演讲稿撰写

v.

deliver a speech

发表演说

give a speech

发表讲话

make a speech

作演讲

prepare a speech

准备演讲