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plane

美 [pleɪn]英 [pleɪn]
  • n.飞机;平面;(思想、存在或发展的)水平,程度,阶段,境界;木工刨
  • adj.平的;平坦的
  • v.滑翔;擦着水面疾驶;用刨子刨平

复数: planes 过去式: planed 现在分词: planing 过去分词: planed 第三人称单数: planes

planeplane

noun

1

飞机
a flying vehicle with wings and one or more engines

She left by plane for Berlin.

她乘飞机去柏林了。

a plane crash

飞机坠毁

I caught the next plane to Dublin.

我赶上了下一班飞机去都柏林。

The plane took off an hour late.

飞机延迟了一小时起飞。

The plane landed at Geneva.

飞机在日内瓦降落。

2

平面
any flat or level surface, or an imaginary flat surface through or joining material objects

the horizontal/vertical plane

水平 / 垂直平面

3

(思想、存在或发展的)水平,程度,阶段,境界
a level of thought, existence or development

to reach a higher plane of achievement

取得更高的成就

4

木工刨;刨子
a tool with a blade set in a flat surface, used for making the surface of wood smooth by shaving very thin layers off it

adj.

only before noun平的;平坦的
completely flat; level

a plane surface

平面

verb

1

用刨子刨平
to make a piece of wood smoother or flatter with a plane n.(4)

Plane the surface down first.

首先要把表面刨平。

Then plane the wood smooth.

然后把木头刨光。

2

滑翔
to fly without moving the wings, especially high up in the air

3

擦着水面疾驶
to move quickly across water, only just touching the surface

plane

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 飞机
    A plane is a vehicle with wings and one or more engines, which can fly through the air.

    He had plenty of time to catch his plane...

    他有足够的时间赶飞机。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (可能带有斜度的)平面
    A plane is a flat, level surface which may be sloping at a particular angle.

    ...a building with angled planes.

    带有坡面的建筑物

  • 3
    N-SING (想象中的)平面
    If a number of points are in the same plane, one line or one flat surface could pass through them all.

    All the planets orbit the Sun in roughly the same plane, round its equator.

    所有的行星大致在同一平面上绕太阳赤道运转。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (精神的)水平,水准,层次
    If you say that something is on a higher plane, you mean that it is more spiritual or less concerned with ordinary things.

    ...life on a higher plane of existence...

    更高境界的生活

  • 5
    N-COUNT 木工刨;刨子
    A plane is a tool that has a flat bottom with a sharp blade in it. You move the plane over a piece of wood in order to remove thin pieces of its surface.

  • 6
    VERB 刨;刨平;刨光
    If you plane a piece of wood, you make it smaller or smoother by using a plane.

    She watches him plane the surface of a walnut board...

    她看着他刨平一块胡桃木板。

  • 7
    VERB (轻触水面)疾驶,滑行
    If something such as a boat planes across water, it moves quickly across the water, just touching the surface.

    All four of the boats planed across the Solent with the greatest of ease.

    4艘船都极其自如地掠过索伦特海峡。

  • 8
    N-COUNT 悬铃木
    A plane or a plane tree is a large tree with broad leaves which often grows in towns.

noun

1
an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets
the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane
Synonym: airplane aeroplane
2
a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood
the cabinetmaker used a plane for the finish work
Synonym: carpenter's plane woodworking plane
3
a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood
Synonym: planer planing machine
4
(mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape
we will refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane
any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane
Synonym: sheet
5
a level of existence or development
he lived on a worldly plane

verb

1
cut or remove with or as if with a plane
The machine shaved off fine layers from the piece of wood
Synonym: shave
2
make even or smooth, with or as with a carpenter's plane
plane the top of the door
3
travel on the surface of water
Synonym: skim

adj

1
having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another
a flat desk
acres of level farmland
a plane surface
skirts sewn with fine flat seams
Synonym: flat level

数据来源:WordNet

  1. How high was the plane when the engine failed ?

    发动机出故障时飞机离地面多高?

  2. He was on the plane from New York .

    他在纽约来的飞机上。

  3. The plane was flying in cloud most of the way .

    飞机一路大多在云层里飞行。

  4. The plane took off with a full load .

    飞机满载起飞。

  5. The wing of the plane showed signs of metal fatigue .

    机翼显示出金属疲劳的迹象。

  6. They were on a plane flying from London to New York .

    他们在从伦敦飞往纽约的飞机上。

  7. A bolt may have fallen off the plane 's forward door .

    飞机前舱门的一个门闩可能脱落了。

  8. The plane prepared to move in for the kill .

    飞机已作好击落敌机的准备。

  9. Fancy ! She 's never been in a plane before .

    真想不到!她竟然从未坐过飞机。

  10. The most likely explanation is that his plane was delayed .

    最可能的解释是他的飞机晚点了。

  11. There was this strange man sitting next to me on the plane .

    在飞机上有个奇怪的人坐在我身旁。

  12. The plane made a dive to a lower altitude .

    飞机俯冲到较低高度。

  13. The plane was coming in at a steep angle .

    飞机当时正俯冲降落。

  14. We continued tracking the plane on our radar .

    我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。

  15. A blast of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane .

    我们下飞机时,一股热浪向我们袭来。

  16. Do not leave your seat until the plane is airborne .

    飞机升空时不要离开座位。

  17. Wreckage from the plane was scattered over a wide area .

    飞机失事残骸散落在一个广阔地域。

  18. You can get there just as cheaply by plane .

    你坐飞机到那儿同样便宜。

  19. The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore .

    飞机在距离海岸数英里处坠入大海。

  20. The plane climbed until it was clear of the clouds .

    飞机爬升直至穿出了云层。

  21. All planes are being inspected for possible cracking and corrosion .

    所有的飞机都在接受检查,看是否可能有裂纹和腐蚀现象。

  22. People watched in horror as the plane crashed to the ground .

    人们惊恐地看着飞机坠落到地面上。

  23. The plane made a smooth landing .

    飞机平稳降落。

  24. She was frightened that the plane would crash .

    她害怕飞机会坠毁。

  25. That plane crash was a terrible business .

    那次飞机坠毁是十分可怕的事。

  26. I met him off the plane .

    他下飞机后我就接到了他。

  27. The plane remained on the ground .

    飞机仍未起飞。

  28. The plane flew around in a tight circle .

    飞机绕着小圈盘旋。

  29. Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane .

    请确保在下飞机前带好所有的随身物品。

  30. The plane circled the airport to burn up excess fuel .

    飞机在机场上空盘旋以耗掉多余的燃料。

aeroplane Airbus aircraft Boeing jet plane 【导航词义:飞机】
aeroplane v. 飞机
〔辨析〕

通常只出现在较正式的文体中,专指普通飞机,不包括直升机、飞艇等。

〔例证〕

That flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane.

那趟航班因飞机故障而延误。

Airbus v. 空中客车,空中巴士
〔辨析〕

一种大型民用客机,由欧洲研发制造。

〔例证〕

They took an Airbus to America this time.

这次他们是坐空中客车去的美国。

Preliminary investigations show the braking system on the Airbus had failed.

初步调查显示是空中客车上的制动系统失灵。

aircraft v. 飞机;飞艇;飞行器
〔辨析〕

常作集合名词,也指一架飞机或飞行器,单复数同形,含义广泛,可指直升机、飞艇等。

〔例证〕

Since the advent of jet aircraft, travel has been accelerated.

自喷气式飞机出现以来,旅行的速度得到提高。

The company has projected the sale of 800 aircraft.

该公司已预计销售800架飞机。

Boeing v. 波音飞机
〔辨析〕

指波音系列飞机,主要为大型民用客机,由美国研发制造。

〔例证〕

We'll fly first class on a Boeing 757 from New York to Paris.

我们将乘坐波音757的头等舱从纽约飞往巴黎。

At present, the airline operates two flights a day to London using Boeing 747 planes.

目前,该公司每天有两架波音747飞往伦敦。

jet v. 喷气式飞机
〔辨析〕

也可说 jet plane。

〔例证〕

The jet is about to take off.

那架喷气式飞机即将起飞。

The jet plane zoomed up into the sky, and was soon out of sight.

那架喷气式飞机迅速爬高升空,很快就飞得看不见了。

plane v. 飞机
〔辨析〕

aeroplane 的日常普通用词。

〔例证〕

Is she going by plane?

她是乘飞机去吗?

He was the first pilot to fly a plane around the world.

他是第一个驾驶飞机作环球飞行的飞行员。