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pioneer

美 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]英 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)]
  • n.先锋,先驱,带头人;开发者,拓荒者;<古>挖掘者,矿工;先锋队队员;<主英>(军)轻工兵
  • v.开拓,开发,开辟;当开拓者,做先锋;倡导;<生>(植物)移生于,立足于(新地区);做先锋
  • adj.先驱的,首创的,最早的;拓荒者的,开拓者的

复数: pioneers 过去式: pioneered 现在分词: pioneering 过去分词: pioneered 第三人称单数: pioneers

ped- 脚 + -eer ...人员

高考 CET4 考研 TOEFL TEM4

pioneerpioneer

noun

1

先锋;先驱;带头人
a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, culture, etc. that other people then continue to develop

a pioneer in the field of microsurgery

显微外科领域的创始人

a computer pioneer

计算机方面的先驱

a pioneer aviator

航空探索者

a pioneer design (= one that introduces new ideas, methods, etc.)

开创性设计

2

开发者;拓荒者
one of the first people to go to a particular area in order to live and work there

the pioneer spirit

拓荒者的精神

verb

VN当开拓者;做先锋;倡导
when sb pioneers sth, they are one of the first people to do, discover or use sth new

a new technique pioneered by surgeons in a London hospital

由伦敦一家医院外科医生开发使用的新技术

pioneer

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 先驱;先锋;创始人;倡导者
    Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.

    ...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...

    英国新闻摄影界的领军人物之一

  • 2
    VERB 开创;倡导
    Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.

    ...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...

    发明和倡导DNA检测的亚历克·杰弗里斯教授

  • 3
    N-COUNT 拓荒者;开拓者;开发者
    Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.

    ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.

    已废弃的早期欧洲拓荒者的定居点

noun

1
one the first colonists or settlers in a new territory
they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them
2
someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art
Synonym: innovator trailblazer groundbreaker

verb

1
open up and explore a new area
pioneer space
2
take the lead or initiative in;participate in the development of
This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants
Synonym: initiate
3
open up an area or prepare a way
She pioneered a graduate program for women students
Synonym: open up

数据来源:WordNet

  1. I ' d like to see more non-industry research done on GM crops — not just because we 'd worry less about bias , but also because seed companies like Monsanto and Pioneer shouldn 't be the only entities working to harness genetic modification .

    我希望看到更多关于转基因作物的非工业研究,不仅仅因为我们不太担心偏见,还因为除了像孟山都和先锋这样的种子公司以外,还应该有其他致力于利用基因改造的实体。

  2. It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University 's Peabody College by Susan Gray , the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research .

    该计划是以苏珊·格雷在范德堡大学皮博迪教育学院提出的概念为基础的。苏珊·格雷是早期儿童教育研究领域的传奇式先锋人物。

  3. This book is a fitting tribute to the bravery of the pioneers .

    本书是对先驱们大无畏精神恰如其分的献礼。

  4. The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells .

    他们首创的方法在神经细胞活动的研究中一直是不可或缺的。

  5. America has always retained her pioneering spirit .

    美国一直保持着其创新精神。

  6. The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities .

    这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。

  7. Harefield Hospital has become world-famous for its pioneering heart transplant surgery .

    哈瑞福德医院以其开创性的心脏移植手术闻名于世。

  8. The hospital has pioneered the use of birthing pools .

    这家医院率先使用了分娩池。

  9. She was a suffragette and a birth control pioneer .

    她参加争取妇女选举权的运动,也是节育倡导者。

  10. He pioneered the surgical technique called frontal lobotomy .

    他首创了被称为额叶切断术的外科手术。

  11. The Leicester Swannington Railway is numbered among Britain 's railway pioneers

    莱斯特—斯旺宁顿铁路被看作是英国最早的铁路之一。

  12. The Pioneer probes have on board ultraviolet instruments which are measuring light that we can 't measure on the earth .

    “先驱者号”太空探测器上装有紫外线仪器,能够对在地球上探测不到的光进行测量。

  13. Jaron Lanier coined the term ' virtual reality ' and pioneered its early development

    杰伦·拉尼尔创造了“虚拟现实”这个词,并成为推动其早期发展的先驱人物。

  14. What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground .

    那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行,弥补了飞行速度的不足。

  15. He was a pioneer in the field of mathematics .

    他是数学领域的先驱者。

  16. “ We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng ,” said the Young Pioneer .

    少先队员说道:“我们要向雷锋叔叔学习。”

  17. He acted as pioneer in proposing the method .

    他是率先创导这一方法的人。

  18. Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution .

    李大钊是中国革命的前驱。

  19. Lured by the lust of gold , the pioneers pushed forward .

    开拓者在黄金欲的诱惑下,继续奋力向前。

  20. Every time we talk about the hard pioneering days , we have so much to say that we can 't get it all out .

    大家一提起那艰苦创业的日子,总有说不完的话。

  21. He is a pioneer in modern medical practice .

    他是现代医学实践的先驱。

  22. The pioneers opened up this land over a hundred years ago .

    开拓者在一百多年前就开发了这块土地。

  23. This company pioneered the use of silicon chip .

    这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。

  24. He handles the work very rigorous , having nice thought and pioneering spirit .

    他对待工作十分严谨,有着良好的思维和开拓精神。

  25. The pioneer who stayed and lived and succeeded was proud of himself .

    留下在那儿生活并取得成功的先驱者为自己感到骄傲。

  26. She pioneered the short haircut for women .

    她倡导了妇女的短发型。

  27. Pioneers from the East settled in this region in1875 .

    1875年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。

  28. The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .

    莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。

  29. They pioneered the Northwest territory .

    他们开垦了西北领土。

  30. A concave mirror creates an image from this light using a design pioneered in the17th century , by Sir Isaac newton .

    早在17世纪,艾萨克.牛顿就开创性的利用这个光,让凹透镜产生了一个图像。

后缀
e-...人员

engineer n. 工程师

engin(e) 引擎 + -eer ...人员

volunteer n. 志愿者

volunt- 意愿,志愿 + -eer ...人员

career n. 生涯

car- 跑 + -eer ...人员

pioneer forerunner innovator 【导航词义:先驱】
pioneer v. 先驱,先锋
〔辨析〕

指在某事物发展初期的重要人物,其思想或理论得到后人的发展或完善。

〔例证〕

He was a pioneer in the field of mathematics.

他是数学领域的先驱者。

Who is the pioneer of computer animation?

谁是计算机动画的先驱?

forerunner v. 先驱,先导
〔辨析〕

多指某事物或某组织的前身。

〔例证〕

What was the forerunner of the modern computer?

现代计算机的前身是什么?

The European Economic Community is the forerunner of the European Union.

欧洲经济共同体是欧盟的前身。

innovator v. 革新者,创新者
〔辨析〕

指发起变革、引入新思想的人或机构。

〔例证〕

The young technical innovator didn't lose heart despite several failures.

这位年轻的技术创新者并没有因为几次失败而灰心。

This hospital is known as an innovator for its research on tumor.

这家医院因其在肿瘤方面的研究而被称为革新者。