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martyr

美 [ˈmɑːrtər]英 [ˈmɑːtə(r)]
  • n.烈士;殉道者;(因疾病或困难局面)长期受苦者,长期受折磨者;乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情)
  • vt.(因宗教或政治信仰)使殉难,处死

复数: martyrs 现在分词: martyring 过去分词: martyred 第三人称单数: martyrs

martyrmartyr

noun

1

殉道者;烈士
a person who suffers very much or is killed because of their religious or political beliefs

the early Christian martyrs

早期基督教殉道者

a martyr to the cause of freedom

为了自由事业而献身的烈士

2

乞怜者(向人诉苦以博取同情)
a person who tries to get sympathy from other people by telling them how much he or she is suffering

3

(因疾病或困难局面)长期受苦者,长期受折磨者
a person who suffers very much because of an illness, problem or situation

She's a martyr to her nerves.

她长期忍受神经紧张之苦。

verb

VN(因宗教或政治信仰)使殉难,处死
to kill sb because of their religious or political beliefs

martyr

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 殉道者;殉教者;烈士
    A martyr is someone who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of their religious or political beliefs, and is admired and respected by people who share those beliefs.

    ...a glorious martyr to the cause of liberty.

    为自由事业光荣献身的烈士

  • 2
    VERB (因宗教或政治信仰)处死,使殉难,折磨
    If someone is martyred, they are killed or made to suffer greatly because of their religious or political beliefs.

    St Pancras was martyred in 304 AD.

    圣潘克拉斯于公元304年殉道。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (为博取同情或赞赏的)假装受苦者,诉苦者,乞怜者
    If you refer to someone as a martyr, you disapprove of the fact that they pretend to suffer, or exaggerate their suffering, in order to get sympathy or praise from other people.

    When are you going to quit acting like a martyr?

    你什么时候才能不再摆出一副可怜样?

  • 4
    N-COUNT 深受…之苦者;受…折磨的人
    If you say that someone is a martyr to something, you mean that they suffer as a result of it.

    Ellsworth was a martyr to his sense of honour and responsibility...

    埃尔斯沃思深为自己的荣誉感和责任感所累。

  • 5
    See also:martyred

noun

1
one who suffers for the sake of principle
Synonym: sufferer
2
one who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty for refusing to renounce their religion

verb

1
torture and torment like a martyr
Synonym: martyrize martyrise
2
kill as a martyr
Saint Sebastian was martyred

数据来源:WordNet

  1. First , you notice how much Ignatius makes himself out to be this great martyr .

    首先,大家注意到,伊格那丢非常尽力地把自己塑造成一个伟大的殉道者。

  2. The genuine martyr , the man who really is ideologically committed .

    真正的殉道者,思想上确实坚定不渝的人。

  3. She wore a perpetually martyred expression .

    她总是那么一副可怜兮兮的样子。

  4. He said that he was a martyr to his back .

    他说他深受背痛的折磨。

  5. When are you going to quit acting like a martyr ?

    你什么时候才能不再摆出一副可怜样?

  6. The dead student is now being regarded as a martyr .

    这位死去的学生现在被视为烈士。

  7. Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role .

    珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应,开始大倒苦水。

  8. You put on your martyred expression , sigh and say , ' If you really want to * ' .

    你一脸可怜状,叹息道:“要是你真打算*”

  9. Ellsworth was a martyr to his sense of honour and responsibility

    埃尔斯沃思深为自己的荣誉感和责任感所累。

  10. ' As usual , ' muttered his martyred wife

    “老样子,”他那故作可怜的妻子嘟囔道。

  11. St Pancras was martyred in 304 AD.

    圣潘克拉斯于公元304年殉道。

  12. For the revolutionary cause many martyrs left life and death out of consideration .

    革命先烈为了革命事业把生死置之度外。

  13. The newspaper carried the martyr 's photo framed in black .

    报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。

  14. He lies at rest in the Martyrs ' Cemetery .

    他在烈士陵园安息着。

  15. They paid their respects to the revolutionary martyrs .

    他们向革命烈士致哀。

  16. Wreaths were laid at the martyr 's tomb .

    烈士墓前安放着花圈。

  17. He vowed to himself to avenge his martyred comrade .

    他暗暗发誓要为牺牲的同志报仇。

  18. He vowed to avenge martyrs .

    他发誓要为烈士报仇。

  19. The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence .

    这位烈士是为了民族独立的事业而献身的。

  20. May the martyrs rest in peace !

    烈士们,安息吧!

  21. The exploits of the revolutionary martyrs will never be forgotten .

    烈士的功绩永远不会泯没。

  22. All rose in silent tribute to the memory of the martyrs .

    为悼念先烈,全体起立,静默致哀。

  23. They erected a memorial in honor of the martyrs .

    他们为烈士建了纪念碑。

  24. The revolutionary martyrs laid down their lives for a just cause and attained the stature of epic heroes .

    革命先烈抛头颅,洒热血,谱写下可歌可泣的壮丽史诗。

  25. We lament for the martyrs before their tombs .

    我们在烈士灵前哀吊。

  26. They were upheld , as in all their dealings with the black-white relationship , by a feeling of almost martyred responsibility .

    正如他们对待白人和黑人的一切关系一样,他们都昂扬着一种近似殉道者的责任感。

  27. They vowed to avenge the martyrs .

    他们发誓要为死难烈士报仇。

  28. The earliest evidence of work martyr is from a 2007 San Antonio Express-News review of the business book New Girl on the Job , by Hannah Seligson .

    “职场先烈”一词最早出现在2007年《圣安东尼奥快报》上的一篇商业书评,那本书名叫《职场新人》,作者是汉娜·塞林格森。

  29. The girl whose father is a martyr study very hard .

    父亲是烈士的那个女孩学习非常刻苦。

  30. The analysis on the martyr in the modern literature

    现代小说中的受难者形象分析