man

美 [mæn]英 [mæn]
  • n.成年男子;男人;人类;伙计;丈夫;士兵;(特定历史时期的)人;男仆;你这家伙;棋子;上门服务的人;勇敢强壮的人
  • vt.配备(人员);操纵(机器等);在…岗位上工作
  • int.(表示惊奇、气愤等)嘿,天哪

复数: men 现在分词: manning 过去分词: manned 第三人称单数: mans

manman

noun

【不规则形式】pl. men

男人 male person

1

成年男子;男人
an adult male human

a good-looking young man

英俊的年轻男子

the relationships between men and women

男女间的关系

人 humans

2

人类;(特定历史时期的)人
humans as a group or from a particular period of history

the damage caused by man to the environment

人类给环境带来的破坏

early/modern/Prehistoric man

早期 / 现代 / 史前人

3

(不论性别的)人
a person, either male or female

All men must die.

所有的人都会死的。

某类人 particular type of man

4

(来自某地、从事某种工作或有某种兴趣等的)人
a man who comes from the place mentioned or whose job or interest is connected with the thing mentioned

a Frenchman

法国人

a businessman

生意人

a medical man

医务工作者

a sportsman

运动员

5

(喜欢或做某事的)人
a man who likes or who does the thing mentioned

a betting/drinking/fighting man

赌博 / 喝酒 / 打架的人

6

(来自某处、支持某组织或为其工作的)人
a man who works for or supports a particular organization, comes from a particular town, etc.

the BBC's man in Moscow (= the man who reports on news from Moscow)

英国广播公司驻莫斯科的新闻记者

a loyal Republican Party man

一名忠诚的共和党人

战士;工人 soldier/worker

7

士兵;(男性)工人
a soldier or a male worker who obeys the instructions of a person of higher rank

The officer refused to let his men take part in the operation.

这军官拒绝让他的士兵参加这项军事行动。

8

上门服务的人
a man who comes to your house to do a job

the gas man

煤气工人

The man's coming to repair the TV today.

修理工今天来修电视。

称呼 form of address

9

伙计;哥儿们
used for addressing a male person

Nice shirt, man!

好漂亮的衬衣啊,哥儿们!

Hey man. Back off!

喂,伙计,退后!

10

(不耐烦或生气时对男人的称呼)你这家伙
used for addressing a male person in an angry or impatient way

Don't just stand there, man─get a doctor!

你这家伙,别只是站着——赶紧去找医生呀!

丈夫;男友 husband/boyfriend

11

丈夫;性伙伴
a husband or sexual partner

What's her new man like?

她的新男友怎么样?

I now pronounce you man and wife (= you are now officially married) .

我现在正式宣布你们结为夫妇。

强壮的 / 勇敢的人 strong/brave person

12

勇敢强壮的人;男子汉
a person who is strong and brave or has other qualities that some people think are particularly male

Come on, now─be a man.

快点儿,像个男子汉的样子。

She's more of a man than he is.

她比他有男子气。

仆人 servant

13

男仆
a male servant

My man will drive you home.

我的仆人会开车送你回家。

国际象棋 in chess

14

棋子
one of the figures or objects that you play with in a game such as chess

习语

with everyone doing or thinking the same thing at the same time; in agreement

to be the best or most suitable person to do a particular job, etc.

要想理个好发型,你最好是去找戴维。
For a superb haircut, David's your man.

to be strong or brave enough

他没有足够的勇气去承担责任。
He was not man enough to face up to his responsibility.

people must take care of themselves and not give or expect any help

生意场上都是人各为己。
In business, it's every man for himself.

to make a young man develop and become more adult

a man who frequently goes to fashionable parties, clubs, theatres, etc.

from when sb was young to when they were old or older

他从小就干着同一份工作,有50年了。
He's been doing the same job for 50 years─man and boy.

an average or ordinary person, either male or female

从政者通常不理解平民百姓的观点。
Politicians often don't understand the views of the man in the street.

a religious man, especially a priest or a clergyman

the member of a team who plays the best in a particular game

a man who understands and is sympathetic to ordinary people

a way of describing a dog

a man who is more popular with men than with women

to act or think independently, not following others or being ordered

between two men who are treating each other honestly and equally

我要把这一切都坦率地告诉你。
I'm telling you all this man to man.

a man-to-man talk

坦率的谈话

used to say that different people like different things; what one person likes very much, another person does not like at all

to show or prove who is brave, skilful, etc. and who is not

used to emphasize that sth is true of all the people being described

他们异口同声地回答:“是。”
They answered ‘Yes,’ to a man.

They were all destroyed, to the last man.

他们无一例外全部被歼。

a person who is determined or wants sth very much will succeed

a man who is respected in a particular profession that he has been involved in for a long time

a man/woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you

a person or thing that is different from others or does not fit easily into a group or set

在学校里他总是与别人格格不入。
At school he was always the odd man out.

Dog, cat, horse, shoe─which is the odd one out?

狗、猫、马、鞋——哪一个不属同类?

a person with many skills

a person or thing that is similar to but of a lower quality than a particular famous person or thing

白葡萄汽酒是廉价的香槟。
Sparkling white wine is the poor man's champagne.

with a lot of force or energy

他猛然冲出房门,像着了魔似的。
He flew out of the room like a man possessed.

a rich and powerful man or woman

a person with a lot of experience of life, who is not easily surprised or shocked

verb

VN在…岗位上工作;操纵(机器等);配备(人员)
to work at a place or be in charge of a place or a machine; to supply people to work somewhere

Soldiers manned barricades around the city.

士兵把守着城市周围的路障。

The telephones are manned 24 hours a day by volunteers.

每天24小时都有志愿者接听电话。

staff

exclamation

informal especially NAmE(表示惊奇、气愤等)嘿,天哪
used to express surprise, anger, etc.

Man, that was great!

哇,太棒了!

man

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 男人;男子
    A man is an adult male human being.

    He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...

    他没想到这位年轻男子会在黄昏前再次出现。

  • 2
    N-VAR 人,人类(此用法仍有争议)
    Man and men are sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use.

    The chick initially has no fear of man...

    小鸡天生并不怕人。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (有某类嗜好的)人
    If you say that a man is, for example, a gambling man or an outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities.

    Are you a gambling man, Mr Graham?...

    格雷厄姆先生,你是好赌的人吗?

  • 4
    N-COUNT (来自某地的)人;(在某地上过学的)人
    If you say that a man is, for example, a London man or an Oxford man, you mean that he comes from London or Oxford, or went to university there.

    ...as the Stockport man collected his winnings...

    在那名来自斯托克波特的人收拢他赢的钱的时候

  • 5
    N-COUNT (某公司或组织的男性)职员,代表
    If you refer to a particular company's or organiza-tion's man, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization.

    ...the Daily Telegraph's man in Abu Dhabi.

    《每日电讯报》驻阿布扎比的记者

  • 6
    N-COUNT (某人的)支持者,亲信
    If you say that a man is someone's man, you mean that he always supports that person or does what they want.

    At the time he was said to be very much Rajiv Gandhi's man.

    据说他当时是拉吉夫·甘地的铁杆支持者。

  • 7
    N-SING 丈夫;情人;男朋友
    Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as her man .

    ...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.

    假如他们看见你的男朋友在厨房或起居室里搂着你的话

  • 8
    N-PLURAL 士兵(相对于军官而言)
    In the armed forces, the men are soldiers, sailors, marines, or airmen of lower rank, as opposed to the officers.

    150 officers and men had to be taken straight to hospital.

    不得不将150名官兵直接送往了医院。

  • 9
    N-PLURAL (尤指从事体力劳动或为上级工作的)男工,男雇员,男下属
    Male workers are sometimes referred to as men, especially if they do physical work or work for a more senior person.

    The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer...

    男雇员以4比1的多数票接受了工资条件。

  • 10
    N-VOC (对男子的称呼,表示生气或不耐烦)老兄,老弟,小伙子
    One man sometimes addresses another as 'man' when he is angry or impatient with him.

    I told you, man! It'll be sometime after eight o'clock.

    老兄,我告诉过你了,时间是八点以后。

  • 11
    N-VOC (在非正式场合中用以称呼男子)老弟,老兄
    In very informal social situations, man is sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man.

    Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?

    哎哟,老弟,哪里搞来的靴子?

  • 12
    VERB 在…岗位上工作;操作(机器等)
    If you man something such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it.

    French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.

    法国士兵把守着首都的各路关卡。

  • 13
    See also:manned;ladies’ man;no-man's land

  • 14
    PHRASE 有足够的勇气(或能力)
    If you say that a man is man enough to do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it.

    I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong...

    我对他说,他应该勇于承认错误。

  • 15
    PHRASE 更受男人(而非女人)欢迎的男人
    If you describe a man as a man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women.

  • 16
    CONVENTION 老兄;老弟
    People sometimes address a man as my man .

    'Get the guy in the purple shirt.' — 'All right, my man.'

    “把那个穿紫衬衫的家伙叫过来。”——“好的,老兄。”

  • 17
    CONVENTION 我的老兄,我的老弟(对地位比自己低的人的友好称呼,但略带屈尊俯就之意)
    people sometimes address a man as my man ,my dear man, or my good man. This form of address is often friendly, but can also suggest that the speaker feels superior to the person being addressed.

    My dear man, you are welcome to stay...

    我的老弟,欢迎你留下来。

  • 18
    PHRASE 能自己做主;无须听命于他人
    If you say that a man is his own man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people.

    Be your own man. Make up your own mind...

    要有主见,你自己做主吧。

  • 19
    PHRASE 一致;毫无例外
    If you say that a group of men are, do, or think something to a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing.

    To a man, the surveyors blamed the government...

    调查员们无一例外地都指责政府。

  • 20
    PHRASE 私下的;一对一的;开诚布公的
    A man-to-man conversation or meeting takes place between two men, especially two men who meet to discuss a serious personal matter.

    He called me to his office for a man-to-man talk...

    他把我叫到他的办公室私下谈了谈。

  • 21
    the man in the street→ see:street

noun

1
any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
Synonym: homo human being human
2
all of the living human inhabitants of the earth
all the world loves a lover
she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women
Synonym: world human race humanity humankind human beings humans mankind
3
game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games
he taught me to set up the men on the chess board
he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage
Synonym: piece
4
an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)
there were two women and six men on the bus
Synonym: adult male
5
a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman
she takes good care of her man
6
an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)
the army will make a man of you
7
the generic use of the word to refer to any human being
it was every man for himself
8
a male subordinate
the chief stationed two men outside the building
he awaited word from his man in Havana
9
someone who serves in the armed forces;a member of a military force
two men stood sentry duty
Synonym: serviceman military man military personnel
10
a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer
Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
Synonym: valet valet de chambre gentleman gentleman's gentleman

verb

1
provide with workers
We cannot man all the desks
Students were manning the booths
2
take charge of a certain job;occupy a certain work place
Mr. Smith manned the reception desk in the morning

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The average adult man burns 1,500 to 2,000 calories per day

    普通成年男子每天消耗的热量为1,500到2,000卡路里。

  2. Estimation of Internal Dose from ~ ( 40 ) K for Chinese Adult Man

    我国成年男子~(40)K所致内照射剂量估算

  3. What 's her new man like ?

    她的新男友怎么样?

  4. Men often don 't like to share their problems .

    男人往往不喜欢把自己的问题告诉他人。

  5. I see he 's become a family man .

    我发觉他已变得很恋家。

  6. Since he changed jobs he 's looked like a new man .

    他跳槽之后像换了一个人似的。

  7. They were the first men to land on the moon .

    他们是首批登上月球的人。

  8. He 's the right man for the job .

    他是这份工作的合适人选。

  9. Come on , now ─ be a man .

    快点儿,像个男子汉的样子。

  10. He 's not a well man .

    他身体不太好。

  11. He is a very good man .

    他是个非常高尚的人。

  12. I took the man with him to be his father .

    我误以为和他在一起的那个男人是他父亲。

  13. The way to a man 's heart is through his stomach .

    取得男人欢心的方法就是让他吃好。

  14. Several of the men were detailed to form a search party .

    几名士兵被派组成一个搜索队。

  15. Many a good man has been destroyed by drink .

    许多好人都毁在了饮酒上。

  16. I 've finally found the man of my dreams .

    我终于找到了理想中的男人。

  17. What is the ratio of men to women in the department ?

    这个部门的男女比例是多少?

  18. A young man was found beaten to death last night .

    昨天夜里有人发现一名小伙子被打死了。

  19. What manner of man could do such a terrible thing ?

    究竟什么人能做出这样可怕的事呢?

  20. Don 't just stand there , man ─ get a doctor !

    你这家伙,别只是站着——赶紧去找医生呀!

  21. Man , that was great !

    哇,太棒了!

  22. He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people .

    他是个对别人有相当影响的人。

  23. He was a weak little mouse of a man .

    他是个懦弱无能的人。

  24. Police tried to separate the two men who were fighting .

    警察力图把两个打架的人分开。

  25. They were all destroyed , to the last man .

    他们无一例外全部被歼。

  26. Ten years of prison had turned him into an old man .

    十年大狱使他变成了一个老头。

  27. Two men were frozen to death on the mountain .

    两个男子在山上冻死了。

  28. I 'm telling you all this man to man .

    我要把这一切都坦率地告诉你。

  29. He 's a difficult man to please .

    他是个难以取悦的人。

  30. Don 't you believe in equality between men and women ?

    难道你不相信男女平等吗?

man humanity mankind 【导航词义:人类】
man v. 人类;;〈文或旧〉人
〔辨析〕

指人类整体或特定历史时期的人类;也可泛指人,无性别之分。

〔例证〕

the modern/Prehistoric man

现代/史前人

His lecture was about the evolution of man.

他的讲座是关于人类的演变。

This is one of the most significant discoveries known to man.

这是人类已知的最重大的发现之一。

All men are created equal.

人人生而平等。

humanity v. 人类;人性
〔辨析〕

通常作为人类的总称,也指人性。

〔例证〕

We want a peaceful environment for all humanity.

我们希望全人类拥有一个和平的生存环境。

We must never forget our humanity.

我们须永不忘记人性。

mankind v. 人类
〔辨析〕

侧重指人类整体,有些人认为该词对女性有冒犯性,常以 human-kind 代替。

〔例证〕

in the history of mankind

在人类历史上

Since earliest times, mankind has had a special system of communi-cation.

人类自远古以来就有一套特殊的交流系统。

husband bridegroom man spouse 【导航词义:丈夫】
husband v. 丈夫,先生
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指女子合法的配偶。

〔例证〕

My husband loves me dearly.

我丈夫非常爱我。

The wife condemned her husband for drinking too much.

妻子因丈夫贪杯而责怪他。

She is an able woman but her husband is a real nothing.

她是个很能干的女人,但她的先生却一无是处。

bridegroom v. 新郎
〔辨析〕

指新婚的男子。

〔例证〕

Her bridegroom is handsome.

她的新郎官很帅气。

She is lucky to have married a good bridegroom.

她很幸运,嫁了一个如意郎君。

man v. 〈非正式〉男人
〔辨析〕

指女子的丈夫或男友。

〔例证〕

She was waiting for her man.

她在等她的男人。

This is my man.

这是我的男人。

spouse v. 〈正式〉配偶
〔辨析〕

常为法律用词,既可指丈夫,也可指妻子。

〔例证〕

First in order: spouse, children, parents.

第一顺序:配偶、子女、父母。

He would eventually become a dutiful spouse.

他最终会成为一位尽责的丈夫。

Many of us have failed as a spouse or parent.

我们中间有许多人都不是好配偶或好父母。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

勇敢起来;爷们儿起来

n.

as one man

同心协力;协调一致
with everyone doing or thinking the same thing at the same time; in agreement

be sb's man

最合适的人;最佳人选
to be the best or most suitable person to do a particular job, etc.

For a superb haircut, David's your man.

要想理个好发型,你最好是去找戴维。

be man enough (to do sth/for sth)

有足够的勇气或意志
to be strong or brave enough

He was not man enough to face up to his responsibility.

他没有足够的勇气去承担责任。

every man for himself

人各为己;自己顾自己
people must take care of themselves and not give or expect any help

In business, it's every man for himself.

生意场上都是人各为己。

make a man (out) of sb

使成为男子汉;使长大成人
to make a young man develop and become more adult

a/the man about town

喜欢社交者;社交界名人
a man who frequently goes to fashionable parties, clubs, theatres, etc.

man and boy

从小到大;一辈子
from when sb was young to when they were old or older

He's been doing the same job for 50 years─man and boy.

他从小就干着同一份工作,有50年了。

the man (and/or woman) in the street

平民;老百姓
an average or ordinary person, either male or female

Politicians often don't understand the views of the man in the street.

从政者通常不理解平民百姓的观点。

a man of God/the cloth

神职人员;(尤指)牧师,司铎
a religious man, especially a priest or a clergyman

the man of the match

(某项比赛的)最佳运动员
the member of a team who plays the best in a particular game

a man of the people

体恤民情者;体察民意者
a man who understands and is sympathetic to ordinary people

man's best friend

人类的好朋友(指狗)
a way of describing a dog

a man's home is his castle


a man's man

更受男人欢迎的男人
a man who is more popular with men than with women

be your own man/woman

独立自主
to act or think independently, not following others or being ordered

man to man

(男人间)诚实相待,坦率
between two men who are treating each other honestly and equally

I'm telling you all this man to man.

我要把这一切都坦率地告诉你。

a man-to-man talk

坦率的谈话

one man's meat is another man's poison

兴趣爱好因人而异;一人手中宝,他人脚下草
used to say that different people like different things; what one person likes very much, another person does not like at all

separate/sort out the men from the boys

表明 / 证明谁有技能(或更勇敢等)
to show or prove who is brave, skilful, etc. and who is not

to the last man

一致;毫无例外
used to emphasize that sth is true of all the people being described

They answered ‘Yes,’ to a man.

他们异口同声地回答:“是。”

They were all destroyed, to the last man.

他们无一例外全部被歼。

you can't keep a good man down

有志者事竟成;决心大的人终有出头之日
a person who is determined or wants sth very much will succeed

a/the grand old man (of sth)

元老;资深前辈;老前辈
a man who is respected in a particular profession that he has been involved in for a long time

a man/woman after your own heart

趣味相投者;情投意合者
a man/woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you

a marked man/woman

(遭计划攻击的)目标人物
a person who is in danger because their enemies want to harm them

the next man, woman, person, etc.

平常人;一般的人
the average person

I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man , but this is going too far.

我和平常人一样喜欢开玩笑,可这太过分了。

the odd man/one out

与其他不同(或合不来)的人(或物);异类
a person or thing that is different from others or does not fit easily into a group or set

At school he was always the odd man out.

在学校里他总是与别人格格不入。

Dog, cat, horse, shoe─which is the odd one out?

狗、猫、马、鞋——哪一个不属同类?

a man/woman of (many) parts

多才多艺的人;多面手
a person with many skills

the poor man's sb/sth

(比同类的名人显物)逊色的人(或物);次级货色
a person or thing that is similar to but of a lower quality than a particular famous person or thing

Sparkling white wine is the poor man's champagne.

白葡萄汽酒是廉价的香槟。

like a man/woman possessed like one possessed

着了魔似的;拼命地;猛烈地
with a lot of force or energy

He flew out of the room like a man possessed.

他猛然冲出房门,像着了魔似的。

a man/woman of substance

有钱有势的男人 / 女人
a rich and powerful man or woman

be all things to all men/people

1

使人人高兴;八面玲珑
to please everyone by changing your attitudes or opinions to suit different people

2

仁者见仁,智者见智
to be understood or used in different ways by different people

a man/woman of the world

生活阅历丰富的人;老成持重的人
a person with a lot of experience of life, who is not easily surprised or shocked