ltx

Patients died within 30 days after Ltx , and the mortality rate is 12 % .

全组围手术期死亡（术后30天内死手亡）6人，占12%；

Objective To search a measure of diagnosis on Acute Rejection ( AR ) after LTx .

目的寻找肝移植术后急性排斥反应的可靠诊断方法。

Liver transplantation ( LTx ) has become the preferred treatment for the end-stage liver diseases .

肝脏移植（LiverTransplantation，LTx）已成为终末期肝脏疾病的首选治疗方法。

Studies have reported that splenectomy performed concurrently with LTx is a feasible strategy for conditioning patients for anti-HCV IFN therapy .

研究认为在肝脏移植时一期行脾脏切除术对于接受IFN抗HCV治疗的一些患者来说是一种可行的策略。

Methods Forty LTx patients were managed to ensure that intraoperative DO2 were maintained between 600 - 1000 ml / min.

方法以目标氧供600-1000ml／min为指标对40例肝移植患者实施术中管理。

Here , we analyzed the relationship between spleen volume ( SV ) and thrombocytopenia in45 patients who underwent LTx at Hiroshima University Hospital .

在此，我们分析了广岛大学医院45名肝脏移植患者的脾脏体积（SV）和血小板减少之间的关系。

However , the relationship between the severity of splenomegaly and alterations in the blood cytopenia in LTx recipients remains to be clarified .

然而，肝脏移植患者中脾脏肿大程度与血细胞减少的联系仍不清晰。

However , susceptibility to thrombocytopenia is a major obstacle for initiating or continuing this therapy , particularly in liver transplant ( LTx ) recipients with HCV .

然而，该方案易引起血小板减少是阻碍了这种治疗方案的初始或持续应用，特别是在HCV感染的肝脏移植（LTx）患者。

Liver transplantation ( LTx ) has become the most effective treatment for the end-stage liver diseases . However , the shortage of donor livers restricts the development of clinical liver transplantation .

肝脏移植（LiverTransplantation，LTx）已成为治疗肝脏终末期疾病的主要方法，而供肝来源短缺是制约肝移植发展的主要原因之一。

Therefore , it is important to deal with the biliary complication well to improve long term survival and life quality of LTx patients . However , up to now , the specific etiology of biliary complications after transplantation is not clear .

因此处理好LTx术后胆道并发症对提高肝移植患者的长期生存率及生活质量具有非常重要意义。但是，直至目前，发生移植后胆管并发症的确切病因及发病机制尚不十分清楚。

Twenty-one cases ( 7.8 % ) presented with PVT during transplantation . Twelve of 21 cases of PVT were identified by Doppler color ultrasound , computered tomography angiography or magnetic resonance imagine before LTx .

267例受者中，术中明确存在门静脉血栓者21例，占7.8%，其中12例术前通过彩色多普勒超声、计算机断层扫描血管造影或磁共振成像明确诊断。

With the development of LTx , postoperative long-term survival of patients is increasing . However , the biliary complication rate of post-LTx still hovers at 5.8 % 24.5 % . The case-fatality rate associated with biliary complications is about 6.0 % 12.5 % .

随着临床LTx的发展，术后长期生存的病例不断增多，但肝移植术后胆道并发症的发生率仍徘徊在5.8%～24.5%，与胆道并发症相关的病死率为6.0%～12.5%。

The lungs were flush-perfused and preserved with LPD or LPD + CD26 / DDP ⅳ catalytic inhibitor ( AB192 ) in control group or investigational group respectively , and LTx was performed after 18 h cold ischemia time .

对照组及实验组中供肺分别用LPD液以及LPD+DDPⅣ酶活性抑制剂（AB192）灌流并保存，经过18h冷缺血时间后完成移植。